Proceedings of the International Conference on Advances in Energy, Environment and Chemical Engineering
Session: 2.Material Science and Engineering
21 articles
Proceedings Article
ZrCoCe Getter Film Solution for Under Controlled Atmosphere MEMS Packaging
Yaohua Xu, Jiandong Cui, Hang Cui, Hao Zhou, Zhimin Yang, Jun Du
In order to specifically support the technology trend of increased miniaturization of Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS) devices, highly porous ZrCoCe non-evaporable getter (NEG) film has been produced by DC magnetron sputtering from a preformed ZrCoCe alloy target. The porous film is composed of...
Proceedings Article
The GMI-Hysteresis of Co67Fe4.5Cu1Si12.5B15 Amorphous Thin Strip
Jie Hao, Jinhui Huang, Ang Ding, Kunming Qian, Yansong Zhang, Mingli Li, Song Ji, Mi Yan
This paper presents the results of investigations recently done by our research group that improve the properties stability of GMI sensors by exploring the giant magneto-impedance (GMI) and the GMI-hysteresis of Co67Fe4.5Cu1Si12.5B15 amorphous thin strips, which was the most promising soft magnetic material...
Proceedings Article
Experimental Study of Compaction Effects and Proportion of Expansive Soil Improved by Ionic Soil Stabilizer
Xuesong Lu, Cunfeng Xia
Research and development of fast, economic and effective controlling method and theory of engineering has always been the focus of engineering construction for all the countries. In this research, a kind of Ionic Soil Stabilizer (ISS for short) is used to improve expansive soil. Based on expansive soil...
Proceedings Article
Effect of Detergents on Quality and Flavor of Fresh-Cut Mint
Chao Zhang, Yunfei Li, Yubin Wang, Yue Ma, Xiaoyan Zhao
The effect of detergents on the quality of fresh-cut mint was evaluated. The acidic electrolyzed water and sodium hypochlorite extended the shelf life of the fresh-cut mint to 12 d and maintained its flavor. The Sodium hypochlorite treatments avoid the loss of the greenness of the mint. Hence, the sodium...
Proceedings Article
Flame Retardant and Mechanical Properties of Expanded Polystyrene Foams Containing Aluminum Phosphinate and Expandable Graphite
Lifei Hu, Zhengzhou Wang
Halogen-free flame retarded expanded polystyrene (EPS) foams were prepared in this work. The effect of two kinds of aluminum phosphinates, i.e. diethyl aluminum phosphinate (DEAP) and diisobutyl aluminum phosphinate (DIAP), and their combination with expandable graphite (EG) on mechanical, flame retardant...
Proceedings Article
Study of NASICON Structured Lithium Ion Conductor Li1+xAlxZr2-x(PO4)3
Xiaojuan Lu, Xue Feng, Wenwei Lin, Haitao Liu, Yunjie Zeng
NASICON structured Li1+xAlxZr2-x(PO4)3 have been studied to replace LAGP and LATP in this paper. The effects of both annealing temperature and Al doping were investigated. Both the annealing temperature and Al doping exhibited an optimal value, which is 1100oC and 0.3, respectively. The doping of Al...
Proceedings Article
Microwave Kinetic Study of Functional Cellulose Grafted in Homogeneous Media
Gang Chang, Jihua Li, Xiaoyi Wei, Fei Wang, Tiaokun Fu
The cellulose grafted copolymer was synthesized with 2-(Dimethylamino)ethylmethacrylate(DMAEMA) onto the sugarcane bagasse under microwave irradiation in homogeneous media. A homogeneous solution was obtained through dissolving cellulose in 1-butyl-3-methylinidazolium chloride ionic liquid which the...
Proceedings Article
Properties Study of Lightweight Partition Board based on Extrusion Molding Process
Xiaoqiao Zhang, Xiao Chen, Mingkai Zhou
Lightweight partition board is a newly developed thermal insulation wall material which is mainly composed of lightweight aggregate like ceramisite, glass beads and so on. In this paper ,we prepare it through extrusion molding process which is highly mechanized to save resources and improve productivity....
Proceedings Article
Experimental Research on Preparation of Superfine Sand Concrete without Coarse Aggregate
Yubao Yang, Yongjing Mao, Yuepeng Pan, Jie Chen, Jie Leng
Using superfine sand as the main raw material and the superfine sand concrete without coarse aggregate was made by method of semi-dry moulding in this paper. The compressive, splitting tensile and immersion strength of the concrete material was studied to determine the influence of mix proportion of...
Proceedings Article
Occupational Exposure to Solid Aerosols during MIG Welding of Structural Carbon Steel
Szabova Zuzana, Cekan Pavol, Kuracina Richard, Balog Karol
Safety and health of workers associated with the presence of solid aerosols in welding must be continuously monitored. The solid aerosols in the work environment and other factors are currently the serious problem of most workplaces not only in the European Union. Due to this fact is every profession...
Proceedings Article
Corrosion Failure of Stainless Steel Tube during Storage
Shanjun Ma, Shaohua Li, Lei Liang, Yang Zhao
Corrosion failure of the stainless steel tube was analyzed through the methods of field investigation, chemical composition and metallographic analysis, tensile test, surface morphology and micro elements analysis. The quality accords with the standard of ASTM A688, and the stainless steel tube corrosion...
Proceedings Article
Determining the Forces in the Polyethylene Pipes after Squeezing them off with Specific Equipment
Avrigean Eugen, Oleksik Mihaela Emilia
This paper aims to determine the stresses and strains that can occur in the high density polyethylene pipes when they vertically come under the force of a mechanic squeeze off tool in order to close the natural gas pipelines to conduct under pressure couplings.
Proceedings Article
Photocatalytic Heteropolyacid/CdS (HPA/CdS) Composite for Degradation of Safranine T (ST)
Shuang Song, Long Fan, Shuyuan Xie, Jinghai Liu, Limei Duan
A series of phosphotungstic acid and phosphomolybdic acid loaded CdS composites (HPW/CdS and HPMo/CdS) were prepared by impregnation method, and then characterized by FT-IR, XRD and TEM. The influences of different loading amounts on degradation rate of Safranine T under ultraviolet (UV) light irradiation...
Proceedings Article
Effect of Calcium Addition on the Rolled Microstructure of a Kind of HSLA Steel
Yan Liu, Kai Wang, Jianming Wang, Chunlin He
The rapid development of the large steel structure brings a great opportunity for steelmaking industry. The steel plates not only have the strength and toughness but also can withstand the high energy input welding. Using the calcium oxide of high melting-point and high stability to pin the grain boundaries...
Proceedings Article
Effect of Magnesium Addition on the Rolled Microstructure of a Kind of HSLA Steel
Yan Liu, Kai Wang, Jianming Wang, Chunlin He
A new technology to obtain a fine-structured and high-toughness HAZ of HSLA steel for high heat input welding is developed using metallurgical thermodynamics, physical chemistry of metallurgy and material processing methods synthetically in this study. The thermal stability second phase particles which...
Proceedings Article
The Effect of Well Site and interlayer permeability on Recovery Factor of Horizontal Well-High Concentration Polymer Flooding in Lateral Accretion Layer
Taoping Chen, Qiang Li
CMG software was used to build an ideal model whose size ratio is 1:1:0.1, there are three completely closed interlayers whose dip angle is 10o in the upper model, and the lower model is connected horizontal layer. The thickness ratio between the upper model with the lower model is 2:1, and the permeability...
Proceedings Article
Structural Optimization of Shell Side of Condenser Based on Porous-Medium Model
Hongcai Wang, Jinqiao He
According to the characteristics of fractal and distributed resistance of the condenser tube-bundle area, a porous medium model with three kinds of porosity is established based on the steam exhaust flow in the tube-bundle, and the changes of kinetic pressure and flow of steam exhaust around the inlet...
Proceedings Article
Predicting the Transport of Chlorinated Organics in Groundwater with Mathematical Methods
Changwen Ma, Jie Guan, Hongyong Xie
A previous study showed a developed mathematical model could describe the transport of perchloroethylene (PCE) in the simulating column. This study tried to use the model to predict the transport of pollutant in low organic carbon content aquifer. The results told that the concentration variation characteristics...
Proceedings Article
Heavy Metal Cadmium Tolerance on the Growth Characteristics of Industrial Hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) in China
Yin Tang, Qibei Bao, Guangming Tian, Kejie Fu, Haixiang Cheng
The effects of different concentrations of cadmium (Cd) on the growth physiological parameters of industrial hemp, including growth, the photosynthetic characteristics, the chlorophyll fluorescence and so on, were studied with hydroponic greenhouse experiments. The results showed that with the increase...
Proceedings Article
Heat Setting of Silk/Poly(Lactic Acid) Blend Fabric
Kaiqiang Liu, Jinping Guan, Rencheng Tang
Silk/poly(lactic acid) (PLA) blend fabric as a new textile material must be subjected to heat setting treatment. Heat setting can increase the dimensional stability of the fabric, remove the wrinkle marks of the fabric formed in earlier processing, and fix the fabric width, but it also can cause the...
Proceedings Article
Softening Treatment of Silk/Poly(Lactic Acid) Blend Fabric
Kaiqiang Liu, Jinping Guan, Rencheng Tang
Silk/poly(lactic acid) (PLA) blend fabric is a new textile material, and it suffers from hardening in the process of wet and dry heat treatment. Softening treatment usually becomes a required process to compensate the loss of softness. In this work, the softeners having different chemical structures...