Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Biomedical and Biological Engineering 2017 (BBE 2017)

Session: Volume 4: Biomedical Materials and Application

27 articles
Proceedings Article

Network Pharmacology of JinChaiKangBingDu Capsule Against Influenza A (H1N1) Virus Infection

Zhi-de CHENG, Xiao-jing WANG, Peng DENG, Jing ZHAO, Gao CHEN
Pharmacological mechanisms of Chinese herbal prescription are complicate since it contains heterogeneous components. These mechanisms are hardly understood by traditional methodology in the mass. Here we use network pharmacology approaches to explore mechanisms of JinChaiKangBingDu Capsule (JCKBD) against...
Proceedings Article

Clinical Application of Soft Ureter Mirror

Fan-Ping MENG, Yong-liang CUI, Jun WEI, Ji GAO
Objective:To summarize the clinical application of ureter soft mirror. Methods:The treatment of urinary calculi includes ESWL, percutaneous nephrolithotomy, ureter soft mirror and so on , The treatment of urinary calculi with ureter soft mirror is becoming more and more widespread, and the indications...
Proceedings Article

Research on Concanavalin A Crystallization in a Flow-Free Droplet-Based Device

Guan-ru DU, Wen-jun ZHANG, Ding-kun JI, Feng-juan CHEN, Di YIN, Hong-bo ZHANG, Rui-xue YIN, Xiao-peng HE, Shih-Mo YANG
Protein crystallography is a very critical process that limits the development of pharmaceutical engineering. Microfluidic technology has provided an opportunity for protein crystallization. In this paper, a flow-free droplet-based device is presented for producing highly controlled crystals and fabrication...
Proceedings Article

Ultrastructure and Self-Cleaning Function of Moth (Notodontidae) and Butterfly (Lycaenidae) Wings

Yan FANG, Gang SUN, Jing-shi YIN, Wan-xing WANG, Yu-qian WANG
The microstructure, hydrophobicity, adhesion and chemical composition of the butterfly and moth wing surfaces were investigated by a scanning electron microscope (SEM), a contact angle meter, and a Fourier transform infrared spectrometer (FT-IR). Using ground calcium carbonate (heavy CaCO3) as contaminating...
Proceedings Article

A Comparison of the Special Wetting Property between Locust and Butterfly Wing

Yan FANG, Gang SUN, Jing-shi YIN, Wan-xing WANG, Yu-qian WANG
The microstructure, wettability and chemical composition of butterfly and locust wing surfaces were investigated by a scanning electron microscope (SEM), a contact angle meter and a Fourier transform infrared spectrometer (FT-IR). The hydrophobicity models were established on the basis of Cassie equation....
Proceedings Article

Analysis of Vitiligo Model Based on Clinical Features of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine

Xiao-li YAN, Li-hua CAO, Ming-san MIAO
Objective: Analysis common animal models and vitiligo clinical symptoms anastomotic situation, put forward recommendations of improving the model. Methods: By summarizing the characteristics and modeling methods of vitiligo model and according to the clinical diagnostic criteria of vitiligo on TCM and...
Proceedings Article

Amide Resonance Structure Detected by NMR to Predict Hydroxyl Unit in Protein

Yan JI, Xiao-liang YANG, Jun-ming TANG
Amide tautomer imidic acid were exit, which proved by NMR spectra characterization. The protein BSA was test by 1H NMR in different pH values solutions, to show the different amide/imidic acid structures exit in BSA. The amide/imidic-acid unit with H proton communication might be the biological protein...
Proceedings Article

Indirect Spectrophotometric Determination of Acetylcysteine in Pharmaceutical Sample using Fe(III)-Sulfosalicylic Acid System

Xin-rong WEN, Chang-qing TU
In acidic medium, Fe (III) can be reduced to Fe (II) by hydrosulfuryl (-SH) in acetylcysteine molecule, and then using sulfosalicylic acid as chromogenic reagent of Fe (III) to determinate the acetylcysteine indirectly by discoloration spectrophotometry.An accurate fast spectrophotometric method for...
Proceedings Article

Age Estimation Based on Skin Surface Images

Xiang-qian HE, Ling-yu LI, Zheng JIANG, Hao LI
This paper presents a model of detection age which quantifies the appearance changes of human skin at different stages of aging without traditional skeleton. We provide a novel method to extract age-related primitive features from skin surface images obtained by a digital camera, including skin surface...
Proceedings Article

Targeted Therapies for Alzheimer's Disease: An Overview

Yong SUN, Ying-ju XIU, Ying XING
Dementia is the most common onset of Alzheimer's disease (AD). The main neuropathological characteristics of AD are extracellular amyloid plaques and intracellular accumulation of hyperphosphorylated Tau protein. Because of the complexity of the pathogenesis, the most treatment options are not effective...
Proceedings Article

Use Text Mining and Complex Networks to Analyze TCM Syndromes

Xing ZHAI, Ping WANG, You-liang HUANG
Objective: To make intrinsic biological distinctions between qi deficiency pattern and qi stagnation pattern with genes related to NEI. Methods: Establish a data dictionary of NEI-related genes and a keyword lexicon of qi deficiency pattern and qi stagnation pattern. Then retrieve relevant literature...
Proceedings Article

Preliminary Study of LAMP Method for the Detection of Equine Infectious Anemia Virus

Jia-qi HAN, Han ZHANG, Qin TANG, Ting-chuan LIU, Jing XU, Li -rui LI, Gang YU, Yin WANG, Xue-ping YAO, Ze-xiao YANG
To develop a rapid molecular biological method for the detection of equine infectious anemia virus (EIAV), a set of 4 primers were designed according to the conserved sequence fragment of the gag non-structure protein gene of EIAV published in GenBank, and the reverse transcriptase loop-mediated isothermal...
Proceedings Article

New Generation Cardiac SPECT Systems

Jin-hua SHENG, Jian-hai ZHANG
The cardiac SPECT is a good study because of the large clinical demand and the need for improved image quality. SPECT imaging usually suffers from poor spatial resolution and high statistical noise due to patient radiation safety concerns. Scientists proposed some high count sensitivity cardiac SPECT...
Proceedings Article

Cerebral Microbleed Detection by Wavelet Entropy and Naive Bayes Classifier

Hai-nan WANG, Beatrice Gagnon
(Aim) Current cerebral microbleed detection methods are too complicated, and difficult to train. (Method) We enrolled 10 subjects diagnosed as cerebral microbleed.Our method combined wavelet entropy and naive Bayes classifier. (Results) The simulation results over 10 times of 10-fold cross validation...
Proceedings Article

Correction of Sleep Staging Based on Sleep Spindle Detection

Xue-mei JIN, Jun-zhong ZOU, Jian ZHANG
It has been demonstrated that sleep has a great relationship with humans' health and activities. Sleep staging is an important method to analysis sleep. Lots of methods have been adopted for automatic sleep staging. Some of the results are good and some of them are poor. For the poor, the sleep spindle...
Proceedings Article

MEG Weak Source Imaging Methods Based on Functional Connectivity

Ting WU, Yuan CUI, Zhi-guo ZHANG, Jun-peng ZHANG, Tian-zi JIANG
Beam former, as a class of Magnetoencephalography (MEG) source imaging methods, is widely used. However, it has difficulty in locating weak electromagnetic sources within brain. To solve this problem, this paper attempts to develop a method for MEG weak Source Imaging. Firstly classical beam former is...
Proceedings Article

Effects of Jinjiang Granules on Immunologic Function of Immunosuppressive Mice Model Induced by Cyclophosphamide

Ming-san MIAO, Li-hua CAO, Xue-xia ZHANG
Objective: To explore the effects of jinjiang granules on immunologic function and to provide evidence for jinjiang granules as the application of clinical medicine in the initial stage of cold, through the observation of the effects of jinjiang granules on immunologic function of low immune mouse model...
Proceedings Article

Enhancement of Viability for Staphylococcus Aureus During Freeze-Drying Using the Response Surface Methodology

Hai-li YANG, Jin-xia LI, Dong-guang XIAO, Hai-bo DU, Bo LIU, Yi LIU, Hai-rong HU
Response surface methodology (RSM) was used to optimize a protective agent for enhancing the cell viability of Staphylococcus aureus during freeze-drying. Using a previous Plackett-Burman design, it was found that sodium glutamate, trehalose, L-cysteine hydrochloride and bovine serum albumin were the...
Proceedings Article

Liver Vessel Segmentation Algorithm Based on Fuzzy Enhance and Hessian Matrix

Yue-jing QIAN
This paper proposes a liver vessel segmentation algorithm based on fuzzy enhancement and Hessian matrix. First, a method with two steps based on the theory of fuzzy enhancement is proposed to enhance the liver image. The first enhancement step is to make the local changes in the image more obvious on...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of Risk Factors for Uteroplacental Apoplexy Complicating Placental Abruption: A Systematic Review

Ning LIU, Yang LI, Yang CHEN, Yuan TIAN, Fu-ju WU
The paper explored risk factors for uteroplacental apoplexy complicating placental abruption, the condition's clinical characteristics, and maternal and fetal outcomes.62 pregnancies of placental abruption were collected from Second Hospital Jilin University during Jan. 2007-Dec. 2012.According to uteroplacental...
Proceedings Article

Study on the Key Technology of Micro-arc Oxidation of TA2 Titanium for Medical Use

Yu-lei LI, Yue-lai DAI, Jin-jun TANG, Xiao-yu JIN, Qun WANG
By micro-arc oxidation technology, the TA2 titanium metal surface modification, by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) experiments, the effects of different voltage parameters on film thickness and surface microstructure were studied. The results show that as the voltage increases and the oxidation time...
Proceedings Article

A Novel Indicator for Quantitative Assessment of Articular Cartilage Degeneration Using Ultrasound

Jing-chen ZHANG, Qiong HE, Zhi-xiu HAO, Jian-wen LUO, Li-ying XIAO
Assessment of articular cartilage degeneration induced by degenerative diseases using quantitative ultrasound method is promising but challenging. Currently, in literature, proposed methods have limited diagnostic abilities, and some quantitative ultrasound cartilage evaluation results are inconsistent...
Proceedings Article

Study on the Infrared Spectra of Superoxide Dismutase with the Different Treatment Intensity of Electric Field

Siqin-gaowa BAO, Yan-ru WANG, Zhi-chao CHEN, Zhao WEI, Zhan-xin MA
With the different treatment intensity of electric field, we analyze the influence of electric field on infrared spectra of superoxide dismutase by using infrared spectra method. The results show that, superoxide dismutase (SOD) is treated with different electric field intensity, the absorption peak...
Proceedings Article

Qualities and Aroma of Watermelon Juice during Storage at 4 øC

Yu-bin WANG, Yue MA, Xiao-yan ZHAO, Chao ZHANG
The watermelon juice was pasteurized by the ultra-high temperature treatment, and stored at 4 øC for 2 weeks. The ultra-high temperature reduced the initial microbial counts of the watermelon juice. The aroma of the watermelon juice was reduced during the storage at 4 øC for 2 weeks. The typical volatiles...
Proceedings Article

Preparation on Sustained-Release Drug of Na-MMT-Miglitol

Jie-bing ZHANG, Hui SHI, Xiu-bin REN, Guang-heng WANG
In order to sucessfully prepare Na-MMT-Miglitol composite, the adsorption effect factors of the different concentrations, temperature , pH and time for miglitol were investigated respectively. By means of the adsorption capacity changes of Na-MMT, the maximum adsorption capacity of Na-MMT as the experimental...
Proceedings Article

A Micro/Nano Structural Model for Wettability of Moth Wing Surface

Yan FANG, Gang SUN, Jing-shi YIN, Wan-xing WANG, Yu-qian WANG
The micro-morphology, wettability and chemical composition of the moth wing surfaces were investigated by a scanning electron microscope (SEM), a contact angle (CA) meter and a Fourier transform infrared spectrometer (FT-IR). The micro-morphological models for hydrophobicity on the wing surface were...
Proceedings Article

Identification of a Bacillus Thuringiensis Cry8Ea3 to Xin-Binding Alkaline Phosphatase from Holotrichiaparallela

Wei WANG, Dan ZHAO, Wei GUO, Xiao-ping YAN, Ya-kun ZHANG, Kun-li ZHAO, Yu-jie GAO, Xiao-yun WANG
In order to further study the Insecticidal Mechanism of Bt protein against Holotricia parallela. In the study, According to the results of midgut transcriptome sequencing and RACE-PCR, the full-length hpalp gene was cloned. Sequencing analysis showed that the open reading frame of hpalp (GenBank accession...