Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Accounting, Auditing, and Taxation (ICAAT 2016)

Session: Financial Analysis

15 articles
Proceedings Article

The Analysis of Indicators of Long-Term Prosperity Companies from Automotive Based on Predictive Finance Indicators

Hana Scholleová
Automotive industry in the Czech Republic is important and highly monitored. The reason for this is mainly the fact that the automotive industry contributes significantly to the formation of GDP, according to Ministry of Industry and Trade (MIT, 2015) 15% long-term profit is made in the automotive sector....
Proceedings Article

Financial Performance of Czech Sugar Refineries: Case Study Testing the Post-Crisis Period 2010-2013

Jiří Strouhal, Petra Štamfestová
The main purpose of this paper is to evaluate and compare a financial performance of Czech sugar refineries within a period 2010-2013. Due to the availability of financial statements for the requested periods were analysed following public limited companies - Cukrovar Vrb tky, Tereos TTD, Litovelsk ...
Proceedings Article

Application of Benford's Law for Fraud Detection in Financial Statements: Theoretical Review

Mihkel Tammaru, Lehte Alver
External auditors' ability to detect profit manipulations in the financial statements is limited. Non conformity with Benford's law gives indication of the risk that a data set contains fraud, but it does not give information which items are manipulated. Knowing profit and other financial targets set...
Proceedings Article

Factors of Possible Risk Prediction for Financial Statement Falsification in Banking Sector of Russian Federation

Genrietta Soboleva, Sofya Soboleva, Dina Lvova
It is known that the financial statements are the subject of falsification. Risk assessment of possible falsification is a complex and urgent problem, which concerns a large number of scientific studies that use in modeling a variety of information contained in the financial statements. This paper presents...
Proceedings Article

Accounting Measurement Matrices: Subject and Values

Elena Abdalova, Svetlana Karelskaia
The paper is methodologically based on measurement matrices by E.O. Edwards - F.V. Bell and Y. V. Sokolov - V. Y. Sokolov. The authors carry out a comparative analysis of time-factor measurement matrices of American and Russian researchers. The analysis shows that the major difference lays in use of...
Proceedings Article

Profitability Measurement and Analysis in Estonian Business Practice

Maret Branten, Jaan Alver
The paper considers whether and how Estonian companies use and analyze the profitability measures. On the one hand, profitability measures should be a central component of the management control systems, but on the other hand, they should be linked to the wealth measurement objective. In this context,...
Proceedings Article

Profit per Employee Analysis (Based on Four Major Estonian Supermarket Chains in 2010-2014)

Mark Gofaizen, Paavo Siimann, Jaan Alver
The supermarket industry in Estonia plays a significant role in gross domestic product (GDP) growth, as it constituted approximately 43% of total retail trade in 2015 and growth amounted to 36% during the period of 2010-2015. At the same time, the growth of shopping gross leasable area (GLA) in Estonia...
Proceedings Article

Customer Concentration and Profitability in Private Healthcare Companies

Riikka Holopainen, Mervi Niskanen, Sari Rissanen
Previous studies suggest that the customer size and range have implications for the company's performance. In this paper, we investigate the impact of customer concentration on a firm's performance in the framework of healthcare companies. The base of this paper is the questionnaire data of the private...
Proceedings Article

Investment Trends of Latvian Pension Funds After the 2008 Financial Crisis

Jekaterina Jefremova, Iveta Mietule
Investments are one of the most essential drivers of economic growth; without the investments no economic processes are possible. In this respect, not only investments in development projects of national significance, entrepreneurship and infrastructure but also in promoting the wellbeing of every individual...
Proceedings Article

Altman Z-Score Model for Bankruptcy Forecasting of the Listed Lithuanian Agricultural Companies

Vaiva Kiaupaite-Grushniene
Since development in 1968, Altman's Z-score has been widely used to judge the risk of financial failure by companies in various countries, industries, and time-periods. The purpose of this paper is to apply Altman's Z-score model for bankruptcy prediction on the three listed Lithuanian agricultural companies....
Proceedings Article

Reporting Obligations of Companies Listed on Newconnect - Scope, Irregularities in Completion and Their Consequences

Katarzyna Klimczak
The subject taken up in the article is the reporting obligations of companies trading their shares in the alternative trading system operated by the Warsaw Stock Exchange. The objective of the study, the results of which have been presented in this article, was the identification of the type of reporting...
Proceedings Article

Accounting and Analysis: Current Challenges and Trends

Valery V. Kovalev, Vitaly V. Kovalev
In recent decades, the organization, administration and functioning of the methodology of accounting systems and analysis are under significant changes. In particular, the introduction of the American model of administrative and methodological management in the area of accounting is becoming a worldwide...
Proceedings Article

How to Present 'Financial Health' Analysis More Visual and Understandable for Stakeholders: Model, Configuration, Techniques

Svitlana Kuznetsova, Andriy Kuznetsov
In the last thirty years set of financial and non-financial indicators to measure the companies' health and prospects of grow rapidly. Reporting expands and changes in the direction of the introduction of non-financial information. Integrated reporting is seen as a necessary form of presentation of information...
Proceedings Article

Predicting the Risk of Encountering Financial Difficulties by the Example of Estonian Municipalities

Pirgit Lohk, Paavo Siimann
The objective of the study is to determine the financial and non-financial indicators which describe the financial difficulties encountered by Estonian municipalities and to prepare a model to predict the risk of encountering financial difficulties. In order to achieve the objective, the study employs...
Proceedings Article

Diagnostic of Company's Financial Crisis as an Insolvency Prevention Measure

Iveta Mietule, Alona Klodāne
Currently, the issues of insolvency and optimal financial situation of companies become increasingly topical. Simultaneously the company's crisis management with all its elements, including crisis diagnostics, have not been sufficiently studied yet. The object of the research is company's financial crisis...