Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Advances in Energy and Environmental Science 2015

Session: Environmental Analysis, Environment Protection and Biological Protection

106 articles
Proceedings Article

Discussion on anti-floating stability of tall building basement

Zhanming Fu, Quan Bai
Anti-floating stability of tall building basement is important content of engineering design, inappropriate design will cause motherboard cracking or basement floating, which influence service function directly or even endanger structure safety. Although our national specifications has attached more...
Proceedings Article

Study on Dye Wastewater Degradation by Fenton Reaction under Thermal-assistance

Jingwen Ran, Shuibin Yang
The Fenton reaction under thermal-assistance was applied to the removal of chemical oxygen demand using chromate (COD) and color from dye wastewater in which initial COD was 5600-13000mg/L. The reaction temperature and time were 50 and 30 min. The initial concentrations of H2O2 and Fe2+ were 6g/L and...
Proceedings Article

Estimating Carbon Fractions of Plant and Soil Organic Materials from Ozonation Chemiluminescence

Pingping Fan, Guangli Hou, Yan Liu
The determination of C fractions in lab requires prior extraction steps that are laborious and time-consuming. Ozonation chemiluminescence can avoid the problem and has been successfully used to measure the C and N compounds in air or water, thus was proposed to determine C fractions of organic materials....
Proceedings Article

Contrast of Treatment on Simulated Water by Biological Aerated Filter and Membrane Bio-Reactor

Rong Lu, Fengshan Ma
Biological aerated filter (BAF) and membrane bio-reactor (MBR) were the common methods at present stage. They were based microbial action to treated raw water. That’s common point of two methods. But some difference of treatment effect existed in biological aerated filter (BAF) and membrane bio-reactor...
Proceedings Article

Comparative Study on the Migration of Heavy Metals in the Sewage Sludge Treated by Supercritical/Subcritical Water Oxidation Process

Rui Ma, Yang Zhou, Lin Fang
Super/sub-critical water oxidation technology has been utilized to treat sewage sludge in the study. Heavy metal content and characteristics of leaching toxicity in the reaction effluent have been investigated in detail, and then the relationship between the microstructure of sludge residue and immobilization...
Proceedings Article

Compare of Heterobasidion Insulare with white rot fungi in Degradation wastewater of Pesticide plant

Li-Hong Yue, Yu-Jun Wang, Yue-Hua Zhang
A Heterobasidion Insulare ability to degrade in different culture conditions was investi- gated and compared to that of P. chrysosporium. The results indicated that H.Insulare isolate is more efficient than P. chrysoaasporium in decolorizing in the presence of added nutrients. H.Insulare is able to remove...
Proceedings Article

Research on Cultural and Creative Industry Park Landscape Design —— Taking Ji Guang creative industry park landscape design as an example

Xiu Mei Liu
Cultural and creative industry park Landscape construction is an important way to interpret urban culture, geographical features and ecological environment. This article briefly describes the significance of cultural and creative industry park landscape design, then summaries its design principles. At...
Proceedings Article

A New Construction Method for Deeply Buried Metro Station in Rich Water Strata

Kai Zhao, Zhihong Hao, Furong Luo, Songmei Li
In this paper, several difficulty brought by the increase of bury depth of metro station is analyzed. It will be much harder for the construction of metro station with the increase of metro buried depth, especially in rich water strata. A new method, Super Tubular Roof Method (STR), which is suitable...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of trace elements concentrations in atmospheric deposition in Haerbin city, Northeast China

Na Li, Weizheng Han
With the development of industrialization and civilization, the atmospheric depositions in Haerbin city degraded in recent years. 46 deposition samples were collected to analyze their concentrations of ten elements including Mn, Zn, Pb, Cu, Cr, Ni, As, Co, Cd, Hg in 2008~2009. The samples were analyzed...
Proceedings Article

Stability analysis and treatment measures of rainfall-induced landslides in Ningzhen area : A case study from Yongning town in Pukou district, Nanjing city

Ping Sun, Tao Xue, Mingxue Jiang
The main soil types in Ningzhen area is Xiashu loess which has special geology characteristic that vary significantly based on different level of water content. This paper intends to analyze causes of the landslide took place in Yongning town and find out how Xiashu loess becomes vulnerable under the...
Proceedings Article

An experimental study of functional effect of low-ecological dam in channelized river

Wei Huang, Tingyu Li, Wei Ma
Increasing habitat-enhanced structures have been proposed to rehabilitate the channelized river, but the effects of these structures remained unclear. In this study, we carried out an experimental study to examine the effect of ecological low dam (ELD) on functional aspects of channelized river. The...
Proceedings Article

Optimization of Sishui Science and Technology New Town’s low-carbon spatial planning by urban carbon source and carbon sink

Shilei Fu, Tiemao Shi, Tingting Xu
Rising CO2 is predicted to impact global warming, and the city is the most important carbon source. Based on the theory of unban carbon sink , we surveyed the the most important carbon source and sink inffect factor, and take them as the constraint conditions of urban ecological space by calculating...
Proceedings Article

Research on the Green Modular Design of the Balcony

Han Fang Liu, Li Qun Guan, Bing Kun Liu
This paper puts forward the concept of modular design, the green balcony with green cultivation as the theme to the balcony is divided into functions which are simple, easy to create and modify multiple function modules. Thus forming the menu type selection of projects, to provide economic, convenient,...
Proceedings Article

Effects of Intercropping Density of Galinsoga parviflora on Cadmium Accumulation of Soybean

Lijin Lin, Fiyi Tang, Ming’An Liao
The effects of intercropping different density (1, 2, 3, 4 and 5) of cadmium (Cd) hyperaccumulator Galinsoga parviflora on cadmium accumulation of soybean were investigated through pot experiment. The results showed that intercropping with 1 G. parviflora seedling increased biomass of soybean compared...
Proceedings Article

Validity of Quarter-wavelength Approximation In the case of Tohoku-oki earthquake

Tao Shang, Zhengru Tao, Baihui Zhu, Xiaxin Tao
Site amplification is important in ground motion prediction. It describes the effect of soil sites on ground motions. The quarter-wavelength approximation for computing site amplification has been developed for several decades. It is validated by the data from the main shock of 2011 Tohoku-oki Earthquake,...
Proceedings Article

Effects of Hyperaccumulator Straw on Soil Nutrient Availability and Soil Enzyme Activity of Cyphomandra betacea under Cadmium Stress

Jing He, Qianqian Ma, Lijin Lin, Ming’An Liao
A pot experiment was conducted to study the effects of hyperaccumulator straw on soil nutrient availability and soil enzyme activities of Cyphomandra beracea under Cadmium (Cd) stress. Four Cd-hyperaccumulator species (Solanum photeinocarpum, Tagetes erecta, Galinsoga parviflora, Bidens pilosa) straws...
Proceedings Article

Diffusion pattern of alien invasive plants along Coastal Highway in Liaoning, China

Yan-Bo Zhao, Hong-Wei Yan
Highway is one of main ways for alien invasive plant dispersal, and the influences of highway on invasive species are more and more concerned by the road ecologists. However, understanding diffusion pattern and invasive mechanism of alien species is the precondition of effective control of their invasion....
Proceedings Article

Laws and Regulations and Research Status Wastes Disposition in Substation

Ke Du, Xueying Zhang, Lina Zhu, Linjuan Du, Yuwei Zang
Literature review and field survey had been done, and the domestic and foreign laws and regulations on the waste of substation are summarized, and the method or the way of the waste disposal in various substations are listed. By comparing with the advanced management experience of Japan, the United States,...
Proceedings Article

How to identify Airport Conflict Hot Spots

Zhenghong Xia, Weijun Pan
For those aerodrome areas where collision between aircraft may happen, based on the Airport Surveillance Radar (ASR) data, the taxi tracks of aircraft in the aerodrome maneuver area were extracted. The method of judging whether the taxi route and taxi time of any two aircrafts which go through the same...
Proceedings Article

The evaluation of water quality and survey of benthic diversity in the Baiyangdian Lake (China)

Hongwei Wang, Fang Cai, Chunlong Zhao, Chaochen Yang
The investigation of benthic macroinvertebrates of Baiyangdian Lake was done in 2014. It contains the composition and diversity of benthic macroinvertebrates. Making an analysis of the survey result discovers that the diversity index of Yuanyang Island was the lowest as the sewage river entrance. No....
Proceedings Article

City Environment pulsation research based on Spatial-temporal Data Mining-Air quality as an example

Xiang Li, Ling Peng, Tianhe Chi, Jing Shao, Shaolong Cui
Recent years, with our economy sustained and fast development, environmental problems become increasing serious, especially for air pollution problems. Smog problems are intruding more and more big cities. Improving air quality has become an urgent demand of city development. This paper proposed a spatial-temporal...
Proceedings Article

Study on the Rapid Detoxification of Tank-cleaning Oily Sludge by Pseudomonas aeruginosa NY3

Hongyun Nie, Maiqian Nie, Yan Wan
Tank-cleaning oil sludge containing about 68.59 % saturated hydrocarbon and 14.93 % aromatic hydrocarbon was degraded by P. aeruginosa NY3 in this study. The results showed that, the degradation of oil sludge by P. aeruginosa NY3 was preferred under aerobic conditions, and sufficient dissolved oxygen...
Proceedings Article

Progress of carbon dioxide reforming methane over carbonaceous catalyst to Syngas

Fengbo Guo, Wanli Jia
Carbon dioxide and methane are the main greenhouse gas, CH4-CO2 reforming can transform the CO2 in the gasification gas and the CH4 in the coke oven gas into the syngas, the ratio of H2/CO in syngas can be adjusted by the ratio of gasification gas and coke oven gas according to the requirement, also...
Proceedings Article

Research on Operation Mechanism of Chinese Ocean Energy Industry Technology Innovation System

Yingying Ding, Xiaohong Song
The energy crisis is a worldwide hot topic under the knowledge economy era. Increasing depletion of traditional energy continually challenges renewable energy. Exploring and developing new energy is a very urgent task. The paper aims to construct Chinese ocean energy industry technology innovation system,...
Proceedings Article

Research on New Type of Startup Power Source for Diesel Generator Sets in Alpine Region

Song Liu, Chunming Wang, Yu Zhang
For the moment, the lead-acid battery is usually used as the startup power source of diesel generator sets, but in some alpine regions, the discharge capacity of the battery is obviously decreased, which affects the normal start of the diesel engine. In order to solve this problem, a new type of startup...
Proceedings Article

The growth traits of microalgae for biofuel and its effect on nitrogen and phosphorus removal in waste water

Jiang Yu, Ziyi Su, Ping Wang, Yuting Zhou
Four species of microalgae were chosen in this research, including two American species, Chlammydomonas reinhardtii CHRE for short and Scenedesmus obliquus(SCOB) as well as two domestic species Chlamydomonas sajiaoLewin CHSA and Scenedesmus obliquus SCOBC in order to analyze the nitrogen and phosphorus...
Proceedings Article

The study of the relationship between climate factors and growth period of spring wheat based on APSIM model

Li Ning, Jingwen Xu, Junfang Zhao, Feiyu Pu, Surong Xiang
To explore the influence of climate factors on wheat growth period, the sequence, based on the test of APSIM model, research of the relationship between wheat and climate factors using the APSIM model and correlation analysis. The results show that the APSIM model can be used to simulate the wheat growth...
Proceedings Article

Application of the art farmland landscape to rural landscape A study case of Landscape Design at Xihe valley in Qionglai,Sichuan

Feiyu Pu, Jingwen Xu, Junfang Zhao, Ning Li, Surong Xiang
The article puts forward the concept of art farmland,summarizes its characteristics and principles of rural landscape planning.Taking Landscape Design at Xihe valley in Qionglai,Sichuan as an example.Discussing the application of the art farmland landscape to rural landscape from the design idea and...
Proceedings Article

The distribution and removal of pharmaceutical contaminants in classic wastewater treatment process

Hongbo Wang, Guorui Pang, Ning Ding, Pingping Jia, Ning Wang
The distribution of three typical pharmaceutical contaminants, caffeine, naproxen, and diclofenac was investigated in a typical municipal sewage treatment plant and the removal was analyzed in various treatment processes. The results show that all treatment units could affect the removal of pharmaceutical...
Proceedings Article

Crop biomass and root morphology in maize/soybean strip intercropping system in karst region

Hao Zhang, Fuping Zeng, Qiujin Tan, Guanghua Xu
It is still unclear that whether intercropping system (IS) could improve the crop biomass and yield in karst soil. A field experiment was conducted to analyze the effects of IS on maize/soybean biomass, root morphology and yield. The results showed that the maize aboveground biomass, root biomass, and...
Proceedings Article

An assessment of the effect of abandoned coastal wetland restoration in China- Achievements and lessons

Zhenglei Xie, Zebing Du, Hezi Zhang, Lixiong Xiang, Yuli Wu, Yinghui Jiang, Xiaoxiang Zhao, Shimei Li, Xiaoyang Yang, Kai Shan
Estuary wetlands have been continuing to degrade under the pressures of natural factors and anthropogenic activities. The goal of restoration is to re-establish the hydrologic connection, and one of the most important methods of restoring abandoned wetlands is supplying freshwater to degraded wetlands....
Proceedings Article

Effects of 2-diethylaminoethyl-3,4- dichlorophenylether on cadmium tolerance and accumulation of an energy plant, hemp (Cannabis sativa L.)

Gangrong Shi, Caifeng Liu, Zheng Zhang
This study was undertaken to determine whether 2-(3,4-dichlorophenoxy)-triethylamine (DCPTA) improve plant growth of Cd-exposed hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) plants. The results showed that exposure of plants to 50 mg Cd kg 1 soil resulted in an increase in the shoot and root biomass, as well as the root/shoot...
Proceedings Article

Recognition marks and correlation principles of single sand bodies in distributary channel of shallow delta plain

Tingting He, Xin Tan, Dongxu He, Chao Yu
Distributary channel is the main type of sand bodies in shallow delta plain. Based on logging geology, sedimentology, sequence stratigraphy and development geology, we systematically analyzed single sand body in the compound distributary channel of shallow delta. Shallow delta plain has well-developed...
Proceedings Article

Changes in soil microbial biomasses and their quotients over the succession of karst rocky desertification

Lianwu Xie, Yanling Deng, Bin Wang, Haijiao Qin, Jiqian Fang, Fuxiang Cao, Lichao Wu
To evaluate soil fertility of karst land undergoing rocky desertification (RD), the changing trend of soil microbial biomass properties over the succession of RD were studied by investigating the stands and analyzing the soil samples with four different RD grades in the northwestern Hunan province, China....
Proceedings Article

Effects of Smoking on Rat Peptic Ulcer

Shu Jing, Wei Sun, Weihai Jiang
40 SD rats weighing 200 ± 10g were used, 12 of 40 rats were randomly selected as those in sham group, and the remaining 28 were used to establish the acetic acid-induced gastric ulcers to observe effects of smoking on the rat gastric ulcer and ulcer area. The acetic acid-induced gastric ulcer model in...
Proceedings Article

The Study on the Removal of Ultrafine Particles

Daolai Cheng, Meng Cai, Fang Zhao, Huimin Hu, Junfeng Yao
Ultrafine particles PM2.5 produced during combustion is the main source of environment pollution and has raised the widespread concern around the world. There are several studies about acoustic agglomeration currently, but its removal efficiency is not high, so the scholars have proposed to join the...
Proceedings Article

Study on the Preparation and Performance of APEG-AMPS-MA Polycarboxylate Superplasticizer

Jinming Wang
In this research, polycarboxylate superplasticizer is synthetized by solution polymerization. Some influencing factors on synthesis of the product are studied such as raw material composition, reaction time, initiator and pH value of the reaction system. The results show: When the amount of MA used in...
Proceedings Article

The recharge method of landfill leachate treatment

Yu Tian, Wenwei Zhang, Jianhua Tang, Wen Li
With the continuous improvement of living standard and the acceleration of urbanization process, the output of city rubbish in unceasing increase year by year and the city rubbish is growing at an annual rate of 9% ~ 10%.Relative to the method of incineration and compost treatment, sanitary landfill...
Proceedings Article

KC in Hubei Province and its Influencing Factors Analysis

Huiyuan Liu, Ailin Zhang
In this paper we study the relationship between economy growth and carbon dioxide emissions in Hubei Province by building Environmental Kuznets Curve, adding some influencing factors. The result shows that there is Kuznets' inverted U-shaped curve in Hubei Province, and the inflection point did exist...
Proceedings Article

The industrial research on the co-disposal of municipal sludge using new dry process cement kiln

Hongyu Zhang, Li Han, Jun Gu, Haibing Liu, Wentao Cai
Co-disposal of sewage sludge in cement kiln is an economic and feasible method of resource utilization. The industrial test of co-disposal sludge was carried out in Beijing Taihangqianjing cement limited company. The semi drying sludge as a raw material was transported to the decomposition furnace for...
Proceedings Article

Research on the detection method for abnormal data of wastewater treatment plants based on statistical theory

Liang Guo, Ying Zhao, Fuyi Cui
In this study, statistical theory is employed to identify abnormal online monitoring data and substandard effluent water quality in a wastewater treatment plant (WTP) of northern China. The effluent water quality can be monitored and checked by the national standard (GB18918-2002). The detection of abnormal...
Proceedings Article

Adsorption of U (VI) by Anaerobic Sludge Extracellular Polymeric Substances (EPS) in Wastewater

Shiyou Li, Fan Xiong, Shuibo Xie, Shichao Yuan, Taotao Zeng
The different values of pH, EPS dosage, initial uranium concentration, dialysis temperature and other factors, were investigated of anaerobic sludge extracellular polymer (EPS) on U (VI) in wastewater by adsorption effect. The results show that, the best pH of EPS adsorption of uranium is 6, when the...
Proceedings Article

Research on Status and Strategy of Wetland Tourism Development

Jianbo He, Zhen Wang
Since the integrated function of wetland can cater to the consumption psychology and the higher level of spiritual pursuit of tourists, wetland tourism has been enjoying a great popularity among tourists from beginning. The traditional tourism exploitation mode is not fit for the unique geographical...
Proceedings Article

Temporal distribution of Typical Petroleum Pollutants in oil-polluted Soil of Gudao Region

Xiaohua Ren, Xiaoli Sun
Four soil surface samples were collected and analyzed with GC-MS method to study the temporal distribution of typical petroleum pollutants in the oil-polluted soil of Gudao Region.The results showed that the concentrations of five typical petroleum pollutants increased with the increase of oil well exploitation...
Proceedings Article

Experimental Study of the Multiple Factors of Cu-Mo Bulk Flotation

Xiaoying Guan, Yongsheng Song, Wenjuan Li
The present work mainly focuses on the influencing factors concerning copper molybdenum bulk flotation. Test samples which using four kinds of -100+200 mesh pure minerals contain Cu:0.4%, Mo:0.04%, S:3% respectively. The bulk flotation results show that using z-200+ kerosene as collectors in Cu-Mo mixed...
Proceedings Article

Study on distributional pattern and funistic composition of the Miridae (Hemiptera) family in the Hulun Buir City, Inner Mongolia of China

Kai Shi, Yuanyuan Li, Yanqin Zhao
Based on the field investigations in the past and all published literatures, we studied the faunal composition and distributional pattern of Miridae (Hemiptera) from the Hulun Buir City, Inner Mongolia of China. In total, 122 species, which belonging to 4 subfamilies 51 genera were recorded in there....
Proceedings Article

Influence of SO2, NO and soot dust in fuel gas on microalgae ZY-1 Growth

Lihong Yue, Weigong Chen, Pengyang Qi
The ZY-1strain, a fresh water microalgae isolated in our former work, was viewed as a possible means of CO2 fixation from fuel gas. In order to confirm the possibility, the influence of SO2, NO and dissolved components of the soot dust in fuel gas on its growth was investigated. The results were showed....
Proceedings Article

Research on Roadway Surrounding Rock Control Technology Using O-arch Combination Support Scheme

Maoyuan Wang, Tianshu Lin, Leijia Yin, Yang Yang, Lei Yang
According to the soft rock roadway geological, productive conditions and the actual project features in Zhengling Coal-mine, from the theory with practical point of view this study analysis the key damage factors of the soft rock roadway. A new kind of support scheme, O-arch combination support scheme,...
Proceedings Article

The Impact of Carbon Emission Trade on Power Generation

Haichao Wang, Dunnan Liu, Xiaoyue Yang, Yuhang Ying
World widely speaking, the power industry is an important area of carbon emission and carbon reduction. It is also one of the main carbon trading market. Carbon-constrained electricity market will profoundly alter the original model of electricity production and electricity trading. Consequently, the...
Proceedings Article

Industrial Practice of Sewage Sludge Pump directly into Cement Kiln

Haibing Liu, Jun Gu, Li Han, Ping Wang, Nan Zhang, Wentao Cai
The 150 tpd facilities of sewage sludge pump directly into precalciners was set up in cement plant of 3200 tpd clinker production. The experiment was performed at the sludge feed rate of 4t/h, 6t/h and without sludge. It was showed from that the use of sludge as alternative fuel did not affect clinker...
Proceedings Article

Effects of Batroxobin Injection on Progressive Ischemic Stroke and Serum MMP-2 and MMP-9 Expressions

Weihai Jiang, Wei Sun, Shu Jing
Effects of batroxobin on progressive ischemic stroke (PIS) and serum MMP-2 and MMP-9 expressions in patients with PIS were investigated. 160 Hospitalized patients with acute progressive ischemic stroke were randomly divided into a treatment group (n=80) and a control group (n=80). Patients in the treatment...
Proceedings Article

Research Advance on Draw Solution in Forward Osmosis Process

Boyu Liu, Jiang Yu, Donglang Li, Dan Lv, Juan Zhang
Forward osmosis (FO) process is a new membrane separation process that developed in recent years; it is driven by the osmosis pressure difference of solution on both sides of membrane. Forward osmosis process don’t need to force energy-driven extra, and the main energy consumption of the whole craft...
Proceedings Article

The Impact of Mn2+ on Anammox

Yafeng Li, Chi Zhang, Lu Zheng
This paper aims to study on the impact of different of Mn2+ concentration on anammox to determine the perfect Mn2+ concentration to realize anammox. The experiment uses real life wastewater of Shenyang Jianzhu University under the condition of temperature at 35 , infusing argon to removal DO, controlling...
Proceedings Article

GIS-Based Quantitative Study of Soil Erosion in Miyun County, Beijing

Jing Zhao, Jing Zhang, Binbin Guo
Soil erosion by water is a serious problem all over the world. In China, about 1790000 km2 of land suffers from water erosion, which accounts for 18.3% of China’s total area. Based on RS and GIS methods, this paper taking Miyun County as the study area, with 2011 rainfall data, Landsat TM images, ASTER...
Proceedings Article

Effects of DTPA on Cadmium Accumulation of Galinsoga parviflora

Lijin Lin, Zhihui Wang, Ming’An Liao
The effects of diethylene triamine pentaacetic acid (DTPA) on cadmium (Cd) accumulation of hyperaccumulator Galinsoga parviflora were investigated through pot experiment. The results showed that the biomass, chlorophyll content of G. parviflora decreased with the increase of DTPA concentrations in the...
Proceedings Article

Research on nitrification and denitrification kinetics of three-phase biological fluidized bed with four step-feed process

Bing Wang, Lan Fang
Step-feed nitrogen removal process, as a new sewage treatment technology, was concerned by scholars domestically and abroad in recent years. Three-phase biological fluidized bed with four step-feed process combined step-feed nitrogen removal with biological fluidized bed. In fact,there were many advantages,...
Proceedings Article

Evolution of patent citation network for hybrid rice breeding

Tianhua Song, Qingpu Zhang
This study models the evolution of technology innovation network. Results argue that the growth of hybrid rice innovation network fellows S-curve by time; the innovation network fits preferential attachment as amended aging Lognormal distributions. And it implies that the degree distribution of the technology...
Proceedings Article

Pilot Study on Advanced Treatment of Wastewater Produced by Pressurized Coarse Coal Gasification

Jingzhi Zhang, Linlin Xing, Jiane Zuo, Anping Jiang, Kai Wang
A Pilot study on advanced treatment of wastewater produced by pressurized coarse coal gasification was done in a coal chemical plant. The feasibility of catalytic ozonation, UV/O3, and Fenton process in the advanced treatment of wastewater produced by pressurized coarse coal gasification process was...
Proceedings Article

Study on Property of Gel-embedded Nitrobacteria Carrier and Its Application in Treating Urban Sewage

Jingzhi Zhang, Xuelian Zhao, Jinquan Liu, Xiangshun Jing, Kai Wang, Jiane Zuo
The diffusion behavior mechanical performance activation and biological property of gel-embedded nitrobacteria carrier LQ-1 were measured, and its application in the treatment of urban sewage was studied by pilot experiment. The results show that the interpenetrating holing-through structure (about 5...
Proceedings Article

Evaluation on the Stability of Muddy Tidal Flat

Jingzhi Zhang, Xuelian Zhao, Jinquan Liu, Xiangshun Jing, Kai Wang, Jiane Zuo
Based on the field hydrology test, topographic map, remote sensing data and cross section survey data, the influence factors and the degree of the muddy tidal flat in Jiangsu coast area are studied, and the stability criterion for determining the stability of the three stages is established. The stability...
Proceedings Article

Phosphorus removal from wastewater by five aquatic plants

Xiaoyun Fu
Five aquatic macrophytes, Acorus calamus, Lythrum salicaria, Monochoria korsakowii Alisma orientale and Sagittaria sagittifolia were tested for the relative growth rate (RGR) and abilities of removing total phosphorus (TP) by the manipulative indoor experiment. A nutrient treatment consisted of two levels...
Proceedings Article

Research on High-efficient Balcony Greening Based on the Concept of Low-carbon Green Buildings

Jinkun Sun, Jing Liu, Feng Wu, Hongfen Nian
The design of Low-carbon Green Buildings emphasizes the application of eco-friendly strategies in buildings while paying close attention to their images, with the purpose of dealing with the relationship among buildings, environment and ecology, and realizing a benign cycle between factors of the artificial...
Proceedings Article

The issues in chromium-containing wastewater treatment by sodium pyrosulfite

Zhiyong Wu, Jie Feng, Zuoqin Tang
It was found that appropriately increase weight ratio as well as attention to control pH in sedimentation and reduction phases can enhance the treatment effect of chromium-containing wastewater and prevent hexavalent chromium content rebounding after processing.
Proceedings Article

The separation of a phenol-degradable bacterium and its application on coke wastewater treatment by using microbial fuel cell technology

Peng Guo, Yuhan Du, Li Zhang, Lijian Guo, Fang Lv
Phenol is the major organic compound of coking wastewater. It is of biochemical toxicity, difficult processing, difficulty to be degraded and high cost in the treatments. Microbial fuel cell (MFC) is a new type of fuel cell. It can produce electron in the process of metabolism of electricigens and export...
Proceedings Article

A numerical simulation of methane-air mixture explosion under normal and elevated initial temperatures

Na Gao
Study of the methane-air explosion mechanism is of great important for the safety utilization of the coal bed methane and safety production of coal mine. The methane-air explosion reactions were numerical simulated in a closed spherical 20 dm3 vessel with the ignition electrode at the center. The simulation...
Proceedings Article

Distribution of root carbon storage of Salix gordejevii at different forest age

Juan Wang, Yue Feng Guo, Yun Feng Yao, Jun Tang
Comparative distribution characteristic of root system and the root system carbon stocks from three forest age of S. gordejevii in Aohan sanditificational. And three plots were set by using stratified segmentation mining method to test the root biomass and the carbon ratio in different soil assays and...
Proceedings Article

Inhibition Behavior of Compound Corrosion Inhibitors for Carbon Steel in Natural Seawater

Fu Qiang, Xiaogang Yang
A kind of environment-friendly compound corrosion inhibitor has been made from sodium tungstate, sodium silicate, calcium gluconate, sodium polyphosphate and zinc sulfate. The inhibition capability of the corrosion inhibitor in seawater for carbon steel is carried out by weight-loss method and electrochemical...
Proceedings Article

The study of a new type of micro-electrolysis technology on nitrobenzene wastewater treatment

Jing Wang, Xin Luo, Yinping Huang, Yang Liu
In this work, a new type of micro-electrolysis technology using combined materials containing fly ash, iron scraps and rare earth Gd on the treatment of toxic and harmful nitrobenzene wastewater was presented. Fly ash was applied instead of activated carbon in the combined materials and single-factor...
Proceedings Article

Kuznets Curve of Carbon Emissions in China

Xu Yang, Dasha Fan, Pan Luo
This paper studied the dynamic relationship between China's carbon emissions and economic growth from1960 to 2009. The results indicate that as the economy growed, carbon dioxide emissions has increased steadily since 1960.The use of environmental Kuznets curve model to simulate the relationship of per...
Proceedings Article

Urban Park Planning on Spatial Disparity between Demand and Supply of Park Service

Shaoli Liu
Urban parks are one of the important parts of public infrastructure and have the function to improve residents quality of life, therefore, one of the primary issues in urban planning is to ensure to meet residents demands for the quantity and spatial distribution of parks. In many cities, some localities...
Proceedings Article

Analysis the influence of grassland degradation in Du Meng County of Heilongjiang Province

Limei Zhang, Lingjun Meng, Xueping Zhang, Shufeng Zheng
In recent 50 years, because of the interference of natural factors and human activities, the quality, productivity and the carrying capacity were decreased of Dumeng Country grassland in Heilongjiang Province. According to the division of county, Dumeng County township is determined disturbed grassland...
Proceedings Article

Effect of 1-MCP treatments on ‘Hanfu’ apples during long cold storage

Xiaoming Li, Ying Zhu, Baiqing Zhang, Baodong Wei
The experiment aimed to evaluate the effect of 1-MCP treatment on postharvest ‘Hanfu’ apple. The fruits were treated with 0, 0.3, 0.6 and 0.9 L•L-1 1-MCP before put in cold storage condition (2±0.2 ) with modified atmosphere package for 240d. The storage quality and physicochemical change were measured...
Proceedings Article

Suitability Evaluation of Cold Water Paddy Field for Rice Planting in Jianghan Plain

Qingjun Deng, Yuru Chen
Cold water paddy field is one of the main factors to agricultural production and crop high yield. This paper proposes a suitability evaluation index framework of cold water paddy field for rice planting with site conditions, soil physical and chemical properties, soil nutrient status, social and economic...
Proceedings Article

Urban environmental pulsation research based on Wavelet Decomposition enhanced ARMA model

Xiang Li, Ling Peng, Tianhe Chi, Congcong Wen, Yizhi Xu
With the rapid development of Internet of Things technologies, smart city public information platform is collecting more and more city data. Make full use of these data, to analyze the pulsation rule of city development, is very important for solving the existing problems in cities. Relying on the Sino-Singapore...
Proceedings Article

Variation of algae scum in electro-coagulation-flotation (ECF) process

Liang Tian, Tian Xu, Xiaoxiao Lu, Jinrui Xu
Algae scum, which is inevitable in the algae water separation process, should be harvested and forbidden to discharge into the water. This paper studied the variation of algae scum in electro-coagulation-flotation (ECF) process. All experiments were conducted in the homemade electro-coagulation-flotation...
Proceedings Article

The Investigation of benthic macroinvertebrates in Baiyangdian Lake

Hongwei Wang, Likun Yang, Chunlong Zhao, Zhaojin Cui, Haitao Zhao, Weifeng Tang, Qianqian Liu
The Zoobenthos in Baiyangdian Lake in Hebei province of China were investigated during August to October 2014, including the community structure and diversity. Total of 23 zoobenthic species were collected at 9 sampling sites, including 17 species of mollusca, 2 species of annelida and 4 species of aquatic...
Proceedings Article

Growth inhibition of Prorocentrum minimum by Ulva pertusa Kjellm under different N and P nutrient limitations

Hengjiang Cai, Zhihua Zhang, Junxin Zhang
The effects of different N and P nutrient limitations on the growth inhibition of Prorocentrum minimum by Ulva pertusa Kjellm fresh tissue and dry powder were studied in this paper. The results showed that U. pertusa fresh tissue and dry powder could inhibit the growth of P. minimum, and the growth inhibition...
Proceedings Article

Phenolation of alkali lignin of wheat straw in ionic liquid

Zhiguo Zhang
Alkali lignin is an important biorecourse. Its low reactivity and indissolubility in water make it difficult to be utilized. In present study, we verified dissolving capacity of [Bmim]Cl and researched the effect of some influencing factors, such as time, temperature and the amount of reactants, on the...
Proceedings Article

Improvement of two-dimensional gel electrophoresis conditions for rin mutant tomato fruit

Ling Li, Yuanyuan Song, Yifeng Wang, Baoxin Zheng, Tieling Liu
Tomato fruit contains a lot of pigment, polysaccharide and secondary metabolism substances. These substances can affect protein separation effect, and interfere with the process of two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. The extraction of tomato fruit protein sample, conditions of isoelectric focusing and...
Proceedings Article

Effects of Grafting on Photosynthetic Characteristics of Potential Cd-Hyperaccumulator Solanum photeinocarpum under Cd Stress

Fuyi Tang, Lijin Lin, Ming’An Liao
A pot experiment was conducted to study the effects of grafting on photosynthetic characteristics of potential Cd-hyperaccumulator Solanum photeinocarpum under Cd stress. Four treatments were used in the experiment: ungrafted (UG), self-rooted grafting by the same S. photeinocarpum seedling (SG), self-rooted...
Proceedings Article

The Effect of Gas Energy Propagation Velocity on the Transport Security

Sun Song
With the development of technology and the progress of life,gas energy play a more important role in our daily use. The transmission process is a key part of the security use of energy. In the transport process,the flame velocity caused by the combustion of enengy have a crucial impact on the pressure...
Proceedings Article

The Buildings Explosion Venting Research For The Gas Resource Utilization

Tianhui Zhao, Ruliang Zheng
For the advantages such as clean and environmental,the gas has been frequently used in human production and living.However,the gas explosion also becomes the major threaten for the production safety,the casualties caused by which is mainly due to the buildings collapse.This paper studies the deflagration...
Proceedings Article

Research on Construction Features, Dilemma and Improvement Countermeasures of Ecological Environmental Protection in Shanghai

Guodong Yan, Guowei Yan
The features and dilemma of ecological environmental protection in the districts and counties of Shanghai City, and the countermeasures are presented in this Paper, so as to provide references for relevant governmental departments to improve the ecological environment construction.
Proceedings Article

A research on the vertical transfer process of Cu in Jiaozhou Bay

Dongfang Yang, Fengyou Wang, Sixi Zhu, Yunjie Wu, Xiuqin Yang
Based on the investigation data on Cu in surface and bottom waters in the bay mouth of Jiaozhou Bay in 1983, this paper analyzed the seasonal variations, vertical variations and horizontal distributions of Cu. Cu contents in surface waters in the bay mouth of Jiaozhou Bay in May, September and October...
Proceedings Article

Aggregation, divergence and homogeneity of Cu in Marine bay bottom waters

Dongfang Yang, Sixi Zhu, Yunjie Wu, Xiuqin Yang, Fengyou Wang
Based on the investigation data on Cu in surface and bottom waters in the bay mouth of Jiaozhou Bay in 1983, we analyzed the contents, pollution levels, and distributions of Cu. Cu contents in Jiaozhou Bay bottom waters in May, September and October 1983 were ranged from 0.86-3.95 g L-1, 1.31-1.90 g...
Proceedings Article

Impacts from human activities and natural background to Zn contents in Jiaozhou Bay

Dongfang Yang, Fengyou Wang, Sixi Zhu
Based on the analysis on the content and spatio-temporal distribution of Zn in surface waters in Jiaozhou Bay in 1983, this paper assessed the pollution level, pollution source and source strength of Zn, and to assess the impacts from human activities and sea water pollutant background in the early stage...
Proceedings Article

Researching on the method of Rayleigh wave extraction

Xufang Zhu, Bing Yan
Rayleigh wave is a secondary wave characterized by low frequency and strong energy,propagating mainly along the interface of medium and rapid attenuation of energy with increase in interface distance.The same as reflected wave and refracted wave,Rayleigh wave also contain subsurface geological information....
Proceedings Article

Expression, Purification and Binding Activity of Ripening Inhibitor (RIN) protein of Tomato Fruit

Ling Li, Lu Liang, Yunxi Liu, Yanxiu Liu, Xiaodan Li, Tieling Liu
RIN protein plays a very important role in tomato fruit growth, development and ripening process. In order to study the regulation mechanism of RIN transcription factor in tomato fruit, the high purity RIN protein was firstly needed to get. In the study, RIN protein was efficiently expressed through...
Proceedings Article

Exploration on Culture Landscape Design of University Campus 20

Zhizhong Su, Jianing Li, Jingzhong Li
University campus landscape as a unique cultural space should embody the humanistic value and cultural connotation undoubtedly. In the article, by investigating ten universities in Jiangsu Province and by analyzing the current campus culture and landscape construction, the author set forth the necessity...
Proceedings Article

Numerical Simulation of Fluctuation Falling Film Absorption

Mingyue He, Hongtao Gao
Based on the features of the falling film absorption, a CFD model of heat and mass transfer of falling film absorption in a vertical tube using LiBr /H2O as working fluid was presented. The CFD model using the volume of fluid (VOF) method was presented for predicting the mass-transfer process of the...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of distribution of chlorophyll-a and sea-ice in the Southern Ocean using MODIS data

Chao Song, Chen Zeng, Qian Li
Chlorophyll-a concentration is an important parameter of the Southern Ocean water environment, and is influenced by factors such as melting sea-ice and so on. This paper validated and justified the applicability of chlorophyll-a and sea-ice extent derived from MODIS data in understanding the spatial-temporal...
Proceedings Article

Three fields used in lubricating oil for demulsification

Ye Peng, Tao Liu
Lubricating oil can be easily polluted by water, thereby negatively affecting the lubricating property. A single technological method is difficult to develop for efficient demulsification and dehydration of emulsified lubricating oil. In this paper, we propose the combination of swirl centrifugal field...
Proceedings Article

Gas Prediction of Sino-Singapore Tianjin Eco-City Based on ARMA Model

Yizhi Xu, Peng Ling, Xiang Li, Gaosheng Li, Shaolong Cui
With the development of Chinese economic growth, energy consumption is growing. Among them, the gas is an important energy source of urban living, and its consumption has increased year by year. In this paper, based on the data aggregation platform, and residents daily natural gas consumption data in...
Proceedings Article

Experimental Study on Overtopping Failure Mode of Reinforced Tailings Dam

Yishu Zhao, Xiao Zhou, Xiaofei Jing, Kehui Liu, Chen Ye, Xiaoshun Zhang
Recently, the tailings dam accidents have frequently occurred caused by flood overtopping, which have great harmful to the downstream people`s lives, property safety and the surrounding environment. Based on similarity theory and take the tailings in Sichuan as test materials to doing the physical model...
Proceedings Article

Intercropping Different Density of Galinsoga parviflora Can Increase Cadmium Accumulation in Radish

Qianqian Ma, Xuena Yu, Lijin Lin, Ming’An Liao
A pot experiment was conducted to study the effects of intercropping density different density (1, 2, 3, 4 and 5) of cadmium (Cd) hyperaccumulator Galinsoga parviflora on Cd accumulation of radish. Intercropping different densities with G. parviflora decreased the growth of radish, and increased cadmium...
Proceedings Article

The Researching on the Difficulties and Path of Realizing the Green Development of the Automobile Enterprises under Low Carbon Economy

Xiu-Rong Liu
There are still many difficulties in realizing the green development of the automobile enterprises under the low carbon economy.In this paper,The author analyses the difficulties of realizaing the green development, and finds out the path of achieving the green development of the automobile enterprises...
Proceedings Article

Effect of supersulphated cement on sulfate attack of cement mortar

Quanlin Niu, Rui Zhang
Supersulphated cement with 5%--10% of clinker, 15% of gypsum, 75-80% of slag was prepared, sulfate attack on mortars blended with ordinary portland cement and supersulphated cement was examined according to ASTM C1012 and the Chinese nation standard GB2420. It is shown that supersulphated cement exhibits...
Proceedings Article

Empirical Study on MFCA Introduced in Sekisui Chemical Group and its Enlightenment

Benyue Zhang, Jiana Liu
Environmental issue has always been the focus of world attention, actions of human being business, and society must be based on environmental protection. From the perspective of enterprise, wastes in the production process has become an important object of environmental protection actions. Recycling...
Proceedings Article

Effects of Arrangements of Spherical Particles in the Sphere model on Rock and Soil Porosity

Xueqing Wang, Zibo Miao, Junjie Yu, Chongfan Li, Yi Chen, Dongchao Xue
Porosity is the ratio of the volume of the medium pores to the total volume.As an important indicator of the physical properties of porous rock and soil medium,It is directly related to the physical and mechanical properties of the rock and soil in the environment, and the permeability characteristics...
Proceedings Article

CFD and experimental studies on the impact of impeller type on flow field and floc size evolution in a stirred tank

Pengfei Ren, Jun Nan
The impact of impeller type on floc size evolution during flocculation of polystyrene particles with aluminum sulfate has been investigated by both Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) and experimental methods. The Lightning R100, A200 and A310 impellers were respectively examined. The results show the...
Proceedings Article

Policy and legislation of China’s low-carbon development

Boyu Zhu
China has formulated many policies of low-carbon development and enacted a number of related laws and regulations and using policies and legislations to promote the low-carbon development. China brings forward more policy instruments, including macro-policy, energy policy and renewable energy policy,...
Proceedings Article

The Establishment of China Low-Carbon Legislation and System

Boyu Zhu
The legislative system of Chinese low-carbon development includes the constitutional level, the basic law level and specialized legislative level, as well as local legislative level. In order to respond to low-carbon development, we should make low-carbon development strategies and national cycle development...
Proceedings Article

The Physiological Change of Two Peony Varieties in dark-induced senescence leaves

Yanwei Cheng, Mingxin Guo, Haiyan Feng, Wenqian Li, Huanling Zhang, Kai Gao, Yanzhao Zhang, Jianming Han
Leaf senescence regulatory mechanism was studied for many years for revealing the physiological and biochemical mechanism. In this experiment, two peony varieties, Juanyehong and Roufurong were studied for uncover the physiological change during dark-induced senescence leaves, including protein content,...
Proceedings Article

Study of the Effect of Calcium Ion in dark-induced senescence leaves of peony

Yanwei Cheng, Jiaojiao Zhang, Hongxia Liu, Jiawei Zhang, Kai Gao, Huanling Zhang, Yanzhao Zhang, Pengcheng Fu, Jianming Han
The effect of calcium ion on peony aging was studied. Different four calcium ion concentrations (0mmol/L,100mmol/L,250mmol/L, 500mmol/L) was setted. Leaf of the peony Roufurong on same growth period was cultured in vitro, Chlorophyll concentration was measured per four days. The results revealed that...
Proceedings Article

Simultaneous Nitrification and Denitrification Associated Phosphorus Uptake Properties of Sludge Subjected to EBPR with Efficient Micro Aeration

Juan Ma, Xiaojun Yu, Lu Song, Hongwei Sun, Daniel R. Noguera
Simultaneous nitrification and denitrification (SND) under low dissolved oxygen (DO) and anaerobic/aerobic(anoxic) enhanced phosphorus removal (EBPR) are two processes that can significantly reduce the energy and carbon required for nutrient removal. The combination of the two processes is expected to...
Proceedings Article

Conception of national carbon trading system Take china for example

Li Wei
China as a country of economic transition and a big country in the world. In the international trade, She passively accepts the price of the carbon transaction under great pressure from European and American developed countries to control greenhouse gas emissions. In November 26, 2009, the Chinese government...