Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Civil Engineering and Transportation 2015
Session: Architecture Environment and Sustainable Resources and Development
17 articles
Proceedings Article
Effect of Transmembrane Pressure on Performance of Dynamic Membrane for Treatment of Wastewater Containing Humic Acid
Tao Yang, Guochao Li, Bo Qiao
The effects of transmembrane pressure on the performance of treatment of wastewater containing humic acid using dynamic membrane were studied, in which the relative permeate fluxes, pollutant removal efficiency and membrane fouling characteristics were investigated. The results indicated that the removal...
Proceedings Article
The effect of the external carbon source on each stages of A2/O process for simultaneously removing nitrogen and phosphorus
Dong-Chen Na, Yang Zhang, Hong Zhang, Lu-Ning Wang, Cai-Yu Sun, Yong-Feng Li
In this study, the aim was to investigate the various carbon sources, included methanol, glucose and ethanol, to estimate the removal efficiency of nitrogen and phosphorus in anaerobic-anoxic-oxic (A2/O) process by laboratory experiments. Total nitrogen (TN) and total phosphorus (TP) removal efficiencies...
Proceedings Article
The principle and method of urban ecological restoration planning
Xiaotang Xia
Faced with the deteriorating ecological environment, people began to apply the principles of ecology to urban landscape planning and construction, which make a number of methods of ecological planning and design. Ecological restoration design is one of them. This paper indicates the background and connotation...
Proceedings Article
Influence of Pyrolysis Temperature and Pellet Size on Syngas Production from Sewage Sludge: towards Energy Recovery
Yuwen Zhu, Yanfang Miao, Lei Zhang, Jiujun Yang
The energy recovery from sewage sludge has been turned out to be vital solution to the sludge problem. This study focused on the conversion of sewage sludge into syngas production. The effects of pyrolysis temperature and pellet size on syngas yield and composition were studied. The influence of operation...
Proceedings Article
Green Building Assessment of the Desertification Rural Area in Northwest China
Rui Liang, Bo Wen Zhang, Qun Zhang
Taking the rural green building assessment system of the Northwest China as the research object, the paper would discuss regional adaptability of the green building assessment system. The paper puts forward the assessment target facing the dilemma with the development of the desertification of rural...
Proceedings Article
Analysis and Forecast of Construction Waste Based on ARIMA Model
Zhaoxiang Song, Yan Li, Zhirong Huang
In the construction waste output forecast, it is difficult for forecasting and reducing the accuracy of forecasting. In this paper, a method for estimating the yield of urban construction waste is built on the basis of building area, by using the ARIMA model to predict demolition area and the area of...
Proceedings Article
Simulation to Interior Microclimate of Swimming Hall under Different Seat Arrangements and Partition
Deming Liu, Ge Yu, Yu Dong
In large swimming hall for international events, seat arrangement and partition could affect indoor thermal environment. In this paper, a 4480 seats swimming hall was selected as the typical study object. Then different seat arrangements of swimming hall during competition events were summarized. Simulation...
Proceedings Article
A review of operational barriers and causes within industrial chain for construction waste recycling in China
Junpeng Li, Ruirui Xia
With the rapid development of urbanization, the disposal of construction waste has caused wide attention by scholars. This paper introduces the status of construction waste resource and relates studies in China and summarizes the construction waste resources of the industrial chain operation dilemma...
Proceedings Article
Plants Arrangement Design in Winter City Based on the Traditional Chinese Garden
Jingwan Fu, Ming Lu
Plant is an important part of urban landscape features. Although the greening condition of the Winter City is limited, a good plant arrangement design can help to create a more comfortable and beautiful public space, which reflects urban characteristics and promotes ecological development. This paper...
Proceedings Article
Research on Urban Soundscape Elements and Urban Design
Min Zhou
From the perspective of urban design, this paper investigates and records the soundscape in city blocks in the use of literature research, acoustic measurement, sound recording, soundscape walk, in-depth interview and other research methods. Based on data analysis, we use “place" concept and spatial...
Proceedings Article
Study on New Thermal Drying Methods for Sewage Sludge Using Microwave and its Mechanism
Jinping Li, Jinhua Gan, Jieqiong Hu, Ni Wang
The paper mainly targets at investigating which municipal sludge drying technology is efficient and economical. Using the drying method of microwave to study on the factors influenced over the drying efficiency of municipal sludge. And do the experiment analysis and comparison about the energy consumption...
Proceedings Article
The environmental problems of highway construction
Panfei Jiao, Huazan Zhang, Kefei He
With the vigorous development of the national economy in our country, the pace of highway construction is more and more quick, various of grades of highway is constructing, the mileage of highway is increasing, and family cars continue to increase, highway in comprehensive transportation system of the...
Proceedings Article
Effect of Recycled Waste Brick Fine Aggregate on Compressive Strength and Flexural Strength of Mortar
Xian Li, Fujin Wang, Fei Li
Recycled waste brick (RWB) aggregate has obvious different properties from recycled concrete (RC) aggregate and is hardly accepted because of its lower strength and higher water absorption. The effect of recycled waste brick fine aggregate on compressive strength and flexural strength of mortar was studied....
Proceedings Article
Research on the Stability of Circular Economy Enterprise Alliance Based on Redistribution of Benefits
Shaozeng Dong, Xiaoling Wang
Circular economy enterprise alliance is an effective way for enterprises to achieve recycling economy development model, and is of great significance to the development of the national economy as a whole. This paper aims to explore how to improve the operational efficiency of the enterprise alliance...
Proceedings Article
Effect of environmental atmosphere and stress-loading storage on the intrinsic stress and its distribution in polycarbonate screw cap
Qiang Yang, Jun Liu, Mingzhen Li, Guangping Tang
The polycarbonate screw cap part had cracking problem during storage, which mechanism needed to be studied. The effect of environmental atmosphere and stress-loading storage on the intrinsic stress and its distribution in polycarbonate screw cap part was investigated in the paper. The analytical results...
Proceedings Article
Design and Experimental Research on Natural Ventilation Windows Based on Active and Passive Noise Reduction Technologies
Dan Liu, Ziyong Chen, Yunkang Ji, Hejun Li, Xibing Tuo, Weigang Zheng
To solve the problem of that the existing sound insulation window cannot control the low-medium frequency noise effectively, active and passive noise control technologies are used in the internal and external staggered open channel to broaden the noise reduction frequency range of the existing sound...
Proceedings Article
Research on the Index System of Sustainable Development of Traditional Energy Enterprises
Yumei Wang, Linghui Wang, Yujie Sun
For the traditional enterprise sustainable development of technological capabilities, the main research of domestic scholars is to use the high-tech to improve the technology, scholars take coal, textile, automobile, petrochemical and other traditional enterprises as an example, to explore the process...