Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Civil Engineering and Transportation 2015

Session: Materials and Applications

81 articles
Proceedings Article

Quantitative Analysis on Integrated Effect of Gears Mounting Errors to Point-Contact Tooth Surface Meshing Characteristics

Kaihong Zhou, Congyi Wang
A linear equations related to the position errors of the contact point on the tooth surface and the mounting errors was derived from calculating total differential of equations of meshing. The sensitivity of gears mounting errors to contact point position errors was studied by means of the singularity...
Proceedings Article

Reliability-based robust design optimization of laminated composite structures

Weitao Zhao, Xizhi Zhang
The probability approach is the most popular way to quantify uncertain parameters and perform reliability analysis. The problems of structural optimization and robust design for laminated composite structures with reliability constraints are addressed in this paper. A new methodology to determine the...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of Misalignment Journal Bearings Considering the Turbulent Effects

Fanwei Meng, Rui Liu, Po Qu, Guohui Xu
In order to investigate the cause of the typical bush rupture and wear damages in the journal bearing of the steam turbine generator set. The misalignment bearing analysis model of considering lubrication turbulence effects was established. The pressure, thickness distribution of the oil film is obtained....
Proceedings Article

Study on bearing capacity of the reinforced concrete beam with CFRP experimental

Yuanyuan Li, Bin Guo, Jiang Liu
For research on the strengthening and repairing technology of the concrete flexural members, mechanical properties and deflection deformation of reinforced concrete flexural members are studied by means of several experiments which are pasted the carbon fiber cloth in tension section. This article made...
Proceedings Article

Study on Seismic Behavior for Viscous energy dissipation brace Concrete Frame Joints

Longlin Ran, Wenhong Hou, Huitie Liu, Jinli Qiao, Shuang Hou
In order to study the effect of viscous energy dissipation brace to the special Stress Performance of the concrete frame joint, the paper analyzes the concrete frame with installed and not installed damper under the action of earthquake by adopting Sap2000.The internal forces in joint area and seismic...
Proceedings Article

Post-peak stress-stain relations of rock mass considering elasto-plastic coupling based on strain-softening model

Jianxin Han, Fuming Chen, Lei Wang, Bei Jiang, Chunmei Zheng
Based on Hoek-Brown failure criterion, selecting the plastic shear strain as strain-softening parameter and considering elasto-plastic coupling, the approach of solving nonlinear relations between stress and axial strain, hoop strain and volumetric strain in the post-peak region was proposed by modeling....
Proceedings Article

Application and experimental study of reinforcement method of pasting steel plates on RC arch bridges

Zhanbiao Zhang, Qian Wang, Cailiang Huang
The Shengli Bridge is a five-span continuous arch bridge constructed by Japanese 108 years ago in Dalian, China. Lacking of maintenance and repair, lots of longitudinal and transversal cracks are found on the bottom surfaces of arch ribs, as a consequence, steel bars are exposed and corroded extensively....
Proceedings Article

The Asphalt Pavement Vertical Stress Dynamic State Response under the Moving Load

Jian-Hong Gao
Aiming at the common asphalt pavement structure combination, large general finite element software is used to build the three-dimensional model based on the multi-layer elastic system theory. The pavement structure vertical stress & time curve are analyzed entirely under the moving load. The results...
Proceedings Article

Numerical simulations for allocations of internal forces on double-layer linings of shield tunnel

Zichang Shangguan, Shouju Li, Hao Li
Finite element model is performed to simulate the interactions between soils and concrete segments. A practical engineering example for double-layer linings of shield tunnel is numerically simulated with FEM in order to compute bending moment allocation ratio between bending moment on the initial lining...
Proceedings Article

Tooth profile analysis of the vertical bearing capacity of the pile

Xue-Feng Guo
The foundation-structure of the building is an important research direction in the field of the geotechnical engineering . The pile foundation is the key research direction in the field of basic research, the pile foundation with its powerful bearing capacity is widely applied in engineering areas ....
Proceedings Article

Experimental Study on Seismic Behavior of High Strength Concrete Short Columns with High Axial Load Ratio

Guojun Zhang, Benliang Liang, Boquan Liu
In order to research feasibility of high strength concrete applied to the framed structure of large-scale firepower plant, the 3 high-strength concrete short columns are experimentally researched. The results show that the stirrup ratio increases, the hysteretic curves of columns increasingly become...
Proceedings Article

Experimental Study on Seismic Behavior of High Strength Reinforced Concrete Frame Columns with High Axial Pressing Ratio

Guojun Zhang, Benliang Liang, Boquan Liu
In order to research feasibility of high strength concrete applied to the main factory building frame and framed bent structure of large-scale firepower plant, based on the experimental research of 6 reinforced high strength frame slender columns under frequency cyclic loading, the failure shape and...
Proceedings Article

Seismic performance study for reinforced concrete–steel plate composite coupling beam

Nan Ge, Jiangshan Yue, Miaojun Qin
With finite element software ADINA, numerical models were presented for reinforced concrete-steel plate composite coupling beams, under span-depth ratio of 2.5:1,2.0:1 and 1.5:1, plus steel thickness of 8mm and 12mm, in order to study its seismic performance. Results show that reinforced concrete-steel...
Proceedings Article

Form-finding Analysis of the Tensioned Membrane Structure considering Cutting Lines

Yi Wei, Limei Zhang
Cutting analysis and form-finding analysis are two key problems in the design of membrane structure. In the traditional analysis, the cutting lines are not considered in the form-finding analysis, but structural damages often emerged from these locations. So the form-finding analysis including the cutting...
Proceedings Article

Research on Fiber Micro-Surfacing Mixture Design and Pavement Performance in Interchange`s Connections

Zhaoyang Wu, Qi Fu
Now a large number of expressway enter the stage of repair and maintenance. But it`s easy to overlook the pavement`s performance, especially the skid resistance of the interchange at ramp exit and entrance during the repair and maintenance Interchange ramp exit and entrance has always been the accident-prone...
Proceedings Article

Development of the Conversion Value for Permeability, Absorption in Concrete

Jonbi Jonbi, A.R. Indra Tjahjani, F.X. Ferry Munaf
The development of construction technology today, allowing construction of high-rise building that has 20 floors or more simply the floor 5-7 cycles /day, so the time of completion of construction of the building quickly. The implication aspects of cost control, quality, time should be more strict and...
Proceedings Article

Theoretical research on aluminium members under cyclic axial loading

Xuechao Chen, Zheng Zhang
This paper studies the influence of various parameters, such as alloy types and slenderness ratios, on the hysteretic behavior of compression aluminium members under cyclic axial loading. In this research, a method by finite element analysis was proposed. The method was based on FEA software, ANSYS....
Proceedings Article

Finite element analysis on stable performance of new section of aluminium alloy members under axial compression

Xiumei Zheng, Zheng Zhang
For new section of aluminium alloy members there are still not enough researches on the mechanical properties and mechanism of action. The nonlinear finite element analysis (FEA) was carried out to study the mechanical properties of new section of aluminium alloy members under axial loading. In this...
Proceedings Article

Investigation of unfired Bricks Prepared by Shangluo Molybdenum tailings

Chunsheng Zhou, Chun Li, Le Cui, Guochun Zhang, Xiaowei Cui
Using molybdenum tailings in Shangluo as a core sample and the cement as gelled material, the unfired brick is prepared by mixing molybdenum tailings, cement, sand, silica powder and accelerating admixture, and then stirring and vibration. The effects of molybdenum tailings content, the ratio of molybdenum...
Proceedings Article

Application of Prestressed Concrete Composite Box-girder Bridges with Corrugated Steel Webs

Ming Li, Jianyong Song, Huaijian Li
Prestressed concrete composite box-girder bridges with corrugated steel webs were introduced in China in the early 21st century. Now the number of this type of bridges under construction and completed has been more than forty, and China has become the second country where this type of bridges is most...
Proceedings Article

Application and Selection of Green Materials in Building Interior Space

Xikuan Zhang
The significance of green materials to the building interior space is not only to bring about the improvement of human living space, but also to protect the environment. It is also a high level of experience which brings people spirit and culture.
Proceedings Article

The Study on Static Force Behavior of Concrete Filled Steel Tube Lattice Wind Turbine Tower Joints

Fei Zhou, Ping Huang, Lujia Yang, Junfeng Yang
In order to discuss the failure mechanism of concrete filled steel tube lattice wind turbine tower joints. Based on the parameters of abdomen strut section form, and using nonlinear static numerical simulation, this article research on the stressed complex joints. The results of the study show that the...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of acoustic emission signals of prestressed reinforced concrete beam in the process of the destruction based on the theory of b-value in Seismology

Xu-Hong Fan
Acoustic emission data of the whole Acoustic emission data of the whole failure process of prestressed reinforced concrete beams by the test of hierarchical loading are collected then introduce a detailed description of using the least squares method to calculate the b-value using Seismology b-value...
Proceedings Article

Fractal analysis of damage detected by acoustic emissions in prestressed reinforced concrete beam under loading

You-Shun Wang, Jian Liu
For researching the relationship between prestressed reinforced concrete acoustic emissions (AE) signal and its damage evolution information, the paper studies AE signal parameter sequence fractal characteristics for destruction of whole process of prestressed reinforced concrete under different stress...
Proceedings Article

The analysis of the prestressed concrete beam damage process based on the acoustic emission

You-Shun Wang, Jian Liu
The use of acoustic emission technology of prestressed concrete beams damage monitoring research, obtained the prestressed concrete beam damage acoustic emission monitoring of real-time data; according to the value of the acoustic emission energy parameters of acoustic emission, reveals that the bearing...
Proceedings Article

Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis of New Precast Concrete Shear Wall

Lei Tang
New precast concrete shear walls use mild steel bars protruded from lower precast concrete wall and anchored in grouted metal bellows embedded in upper precast concrete wall to form integrity. The horizontal connection of precast shear walls is frequently located a certain distance higher than the story...
Proceedings Article

Forming Mechanism of the Loess Landslides Triggered by Irrigation and Seasonal Freezing

Wenhong Liu, Tonglu Li
The fundamental characters and failure mechanism of the landslides related to freeze-thaw action are introduced in this paper. Monitoring of the ground temperature and the pore water pressure at the landslide located at the side of the Heifangtai loess platform, Gansu province suggested freezing can...
Proceedings Article

Analysis on Behavior of web buckling of Hexagonal Castellated Beams with Transverse Stiffeners Under Uniform Loads

Hao Deng, Wanli Pu, Tonglin Li, Danyang Chen
This paper is concerned with a way to improve the anti-buckling performance of castellated beams. The finite element package ANSYS 15.0 is used to model castellated beams. Numerical simulations are carried out to provide data for the development of the critical load of web local buckling of hexagonal...
Proceedings Article

Test Study on Mechanical Properties of Mixture Mass of Loess and Crushed Rocks

Wen-Jun Sun, Yang Song, Ke-Xin Guo, Hai-Feng Zhang
Based on large-scale triaxial tests, the mechanical properties of loess and crushed rocks mixture mass of a freeway tunnel’s surrounding rocks in Hebei were studied under the consideration of crushed rock’s contents. The test results indicate that with the increase of crushed rocks contents, initial...
Proceedings Article

Study of the deformation characteristics for red clay under drying-wetting cycles

Kaisheng Chen, Ronghua Zhu
Because of the special engineering properties of red clay with high water content, high plasticity, high porosity and other special engineering properties, especially the water loss shrinkage of the subgrade surface has been cracked, which makes the subgrade produce a number of diseases. Paper took the...
Proceedings Article

Study on the Frost Mechanism of Concrete

Xiaoning Su
This paper concluded and analyzed the depiction that concerned concrete frost mechanism for many years. The main theories are phase change process of water into ice, the existence of water in the concrete forms and gap on the water hydrostatic pressure and osmotic pressure hypothesis, freeze-thaw critical...
Proceedings Article

Study On TheStress-strain Full Curves Of Waste Glass Powder Concrete

Wang Tao, Guo-Jun Ke, Yuan-Chu Gan
Design level C30 ,Water cement ratio 0.5, Sand rate 36%, Glass powder content 15%, Glass particle size by milling 35min, Waste glass powder mixed with two kinds of color, brown and green. Plus a baseline group of three groups and each group of six, a total of eighteen. Strain gauge affixed to the sides...
Proceedings Article

Study of the swelling deformation characteristics of red clay

Kai Sheng Chen, Ze Hua Wu, Zhen Lu
The paper is aimed at the phenomenon of red clay subgrade disease,taking the subgrade filling from the Yuqing-Kaili Expressway as the research object,doing the expansion test on the red clay,analysing of red clay expansion deformation law. The results showed that in the same compaction degree, different...
Proceedings Article

Finite element analysis on mechanical properties of new section of aluminium alloy members under bending moment

Jianbin Li, Xiawei Tan, Zheng Zhang
Aluminium alloy structures are widely used in civil engineering. In this paper, nonlinear analyses were carried out on the aluminium alloy members under bending moments by finite element analysis. The parametric study shows that the ductility of the new section is better than that of the I-section. The...
Proceedings Article

Effect of glass powder instead of mineral powder on asphalt mixture

Binkai Tang, Hengshan Wu, Yiping Liao, Dingping Huang
This paper through the experiment discussed the glass powder to substitute the mineral powder to asphalt mixture effects of asphalt mixture aggregate ratio, volume parameters and water stability. Experimental results show that the glass powder to substitute the mineral powder have minimal impact to asphalt...
Proceedings Article

Comparative experiment study on the effect of red beds slope supported by geotextile bag and gabion

Qiao Zhang, Ming-Hui Wang
Slope supported by gabion and geotextile bag both have a high supporting strength, and with local materials, convenient construction, adaptability, environmental protection, low noise, low engineering cost and other advantages. So, it has a rapid development and wide application. To achieve supporting...
Proceedings Article

Damage evolution of concrete under loading history and sulfate attack

Yanming Shao, Jingzhou Lu, Lizong Tian
The damage test of concrete with size of 100 mm * 100 mm * 300 mm under loading history and sulfate attack has been carried out to investigate concrete properties. Mass and ultrasonic velocity of 15 prismatic concrete which are immersed in 1% sodium-sulfate solution under different loading history are...
Proceedings Article

Prediction of the Silica Fume Concrete Corrosion in Sulfuric Acid by SVM-Based Method

Yue Zhan, Zhigang Song, Haiying Wang
A long time immersion test of silica fume concrete specimens in sulfuric acid is carried out.On the basis of experimentaldatum, a novel prediction model for sulfuric acid corrosion of concrete based on support vector machine (SVM) is proposed. The design steps and learning algorithm are also given. Five...
Proceedings Article

Research of generative ball in melting and solidification heat transfer characteristics

Weiguo Wang, Shuhui Xu, Jun You, Hao Lu
Paraffin regenerative ball physical model is presented in the paper, and the process of regenerative ball phase change heat transfer is simulated by FLUENT software. This paper expounds the temperature and liquid composition distribution in the process of the regenerative ball heat storage and heat release,...
Proceedings Article

Study on the Performance of HDP Asphalt Rubber Mixture

Yanzhi Gao, Zhoufeng Xu
HDP rubber asphalt mixture is made of rubber asphalt with a certain amount of HDP additive. The HDP rubber asphalt by Marshall design method with ratio design, of Marshall specimens tested the related technical indicators, to determine the optimum mix amount of HDP, aggregate synthesis of gradation and...
Proceedings Article

Experimental study on seismic behavior of recycled concrete filled square steel tubular column and steel beam joints with reinforcing ring

Ercong Meng, Shen Yang, Min Chen, Yisheng Su, Wenxiang Zeng
In order to study the influence of strengthening ring on the seismic performance of the recycled concrete filled steel tubular column and steel beam joints. In this paper, reinforcement ring, reinforcing ring extending length, thickness as the test parameters, a total of 4 recycled concrete filled square...
Proceedings Article

Research on Green and Ecological Strategy of Building Materials in the View of Low-Technology and Their Construction

Weidong Ji, Lin Liu, Kai Xv, Feifei Zhang
Interpretation of green design concept by modern architectural design is always confined to high-end technology with no reference to the advantages of traditional building materials and construction technology. In the perspective of low-technology strategy and focusing on the expression of green and...
Proceedings Article

Influences of Recycled Concrete Aggregate and Flyash on Properties of GRC

Haili Cheng, Guoqiang Liu, Feihua Yang
Using the method of accelerating GRC ageing, the effects of waste concrete and fly ash on flexural Strength and durability of GRC were researched. The results show that the durability of GRC can be improved to some extent when 30% of natural sand in GRC was replaced by waste concrete, but the improvement...
Proceedings Article

Research on performance of polyester fiber and SBR latex compound-modified cement mortar

Jing Zhu
For effectively dealing with the low flexural strength, high brittleness of ordinary mortar, this article proposed a new design method of compound-modified mortar with the inclusion of polyester fiber and styrene-butadiene rubber Latex (SBR latex). The results revealed that the addition of SBR latex...
Proceedings Article

Analysis and Research on the Stress of All-lightweight Aggregate Concrete Shear Wall with Different Reinforcement Forms

Yanmin Yang, Xiaoyu Wang, Runtao Zhang
In order to study the stress and seismic performance of all- lightweight aggregate concrete shear wall under different reinforcement forms,two shear walls were tested under low reversed cyclic loading.The influence of different reinforcement forms on the mechanical properties and seismic performance...
Proceedings Article

Comparison of pure metal coating preparation by thermal spraying, cold spraying and electroplating methods

Di Jiang, Nannan Zhang, Baozeng Li, Yingjie Zhang, Deyuan Li
By using different kinds of deposit methods such as thermal spraying, cold spraying and plating method, pure copper coating was prepared on aluminum alloy matrix. The preparation method, appearance of the copper coating, microstructure, and phase structure were then discussed.
Proceedings Article

Design and Implementation of Strain Strengthening Automation Control System for Austenitic Stainless Steel Pressure Vessels

Lanqing Tang, Huifang Li, Qi Zhang, Ping Qiu, Caifu Qian
According to the technology requirements of strain strengthening, hardware instruments, such as upper computer, PLC , A/D converter, D/A converter, frequency converter, sensors and software components such as configure software, PLC programming software were adopted to design and develop a strain strengthening...
Proceedings Article

Ultrasonic Vibration Reaming Processing Technology Research on 45 Steel

Xiao-Feng Xu, Chao-Xun Zhou
This paper adopts the ultrasonic vibration reaming, whereas reamer dry type implements the separation of the pulse function type vibration cutting and eliminates the ordinary cutting process of elastic vibration extrusion a regular pulse intermittent cutting process was achieved by which the cutting...
Proceedings Article

Synchronous detection technology optics surface microstructure Research and characterization methods

Ning Pei, Dasen Wang, Fengming Nie, Shuhua Ji, Chengjun Guo, Guangping Zhang, Honglei Zhu, Yupeng Li
The total integrated scattering method for non-contact measurement technology, will not damage the surface of the sample, the instrument has a simple structure, low cost, high speed, high accuracy, less susceptible to environmental factors and other characteristics, has been widely used on the quality...
Proceedings Article

Predict of Nonlinear Dynamic Characteristics and Stability of Aerodynamic Bearing

Chenhui Jia, Xiao Meng, Ming Qiu
In order to research the transient-state flow field characteristics of spherical spiral groove aerodynamic bearings, the bearing's 3D micro gas film mathematical model was established, and analyzed the 3D gas film pressure field of the bearing based on the FLUENT software of fluid dynamics, and obtained...
Proceedings Article

The High Temperature Wear Performance of TiN Coating Deposited by Magnetron Sputtering

Changjie Feng, En Chen, Namei Wu
TiN coating was deposited by reactive magnetron sputtering method on 304 stainless steel. The surface morphology, cross-sectional microstructure, elements distribution and wear scar of the TiN coating were investigated by scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy and optical microscopy....
Proceedings Article

A Life Prediction Model for Structure under HCF-LCF Interaction Loading

Wenjuan Lin, Haiming Hong
A life prediction model for HCF-LCF interaction loading which comprehensively considers the ratio of the HCF load to the LCF load and the ratio of stress amplitude in this work. The prediction model based on the Miner model, but correct its error by considers that the loads lower than the fatigue limit...
Proceedings Article

Optimization Design Combined Thermal & Deformation Evaluation for a Precision Hot-pressing Furnace

Yang Hu, Mujun Li, Tianyi Shi, Jian Zhou, Shengzhou Huang, Lianguan Shen
With its low production cost and environment compatibility, precision compression molding of glass lenses technology has developed rapidly. In this research, a numerical optimization design for a compact and efficient precision glass molding prototype is raised, which combine both thermal and deformation...
Proceedings Article

The design of Mechanical automatic processing equipment for refractory brick

Ben-Xue Liu, Pei-Dong Guo, Ya-Bin Liu
The shortcomings of the traditional refractory brick processing equipment with sensor and cylinder are ineffective and the high failure rate. Aiming at this situation, the mechanical automatic processing equipment without sensor and cylinder has been designed based on some software like SOLIDWORKS and...
Proceedings Article

Research on mechanism and performance of Lucobit modifier

Yemao Zhang, Mulian Zheng, Kun Wang
To research the performance of asphalt mixture with lucobit. Firstly, research the rutting resistance mechanism of Lucobit,through the results of influence rule of aggregate and asphalt for modifier and the modification mechanism of modifier show that Lucobit modifier improves the pavement performance...
Proceedings Article

The influence to mine hoisting steel wire rope tension and deformation from load and elastic modulus

Jisheng Wang, Chengming Wang, Bo Du
For studying the influence to mine hoisting steel wire rope tension and deformation from load and elastic modulus, according to the differential equation of mine hoisting steel wire rope tension and deformation, we establish the corresponding dynamic simulation model using Matlab-Simulink, carry out...
Proceedings Article

Predicting Roadway Surrounding Rock Deformation and Plastic Zone Depth Using BP Neural Network

Jianying Zhang, Yucheng Zhao, Mingyuan Liu
It is a complex nonlinear problem to analyze the interaction between bind and the deformation of surrounding rocks and the depth of plastic zones as well as the deformation caused by destruction. This study tackles this problem by taking into account the size of roadway section, burial depth, rock parameters...
Proceedings Article

Dynamic Compression Behavior of ZK60 Magnesium Alloy under Different Strain Rate

Shuiwen Zhu, Wei Zhang, Guoping Chen, Wei Peng
To investigate dynamic compressive properties of ZK60 magnesium alloys under different strain rates, the Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB) apparatus was used at ambient temperature. The mechanics response and the correlation rules of ZK60 magnesium alloy under different strain rate compression have...
Proceedings Article

Fabrication of Micro Solid Metal Needles by Electroplating from PMMA Mold

Y.G. Li, Y. Huang, P. Yan, S. Sugiyama
A nickel solid micro needles array is fabricated by electroplating process based on a PMMA solid micro needles mold. The PMMA mold is fabricated by the moving mask X-ray lithography method. Ni Micro needle array is fabricated by PDMS female mold which is fabricated by using PMMA micro needle array as...
Proceedings Article

RC Type Cone Broken Motor Structure Statics Analysis and Study of Cone

Yan Chen, Zhongping Hua, Jun Chen
this paper takes the RC type hydraulic cone crusher as the research object, using 3D software Solidworks to set up three-dimensional model , and importing it into ANSYS Workbench analysis software to get finite element analysis model, then adding material into mesh model with steps of meshing ,loading...
Proceedings Article

Cone crusher in the cylindrical roller bearing contact analysis

Zhou Zhang, Shuisheng Chen, Yi Yang
Stress analysis was carried out on the cone crusher, calculate the radial load of cylindrical roller bearing, good model will be built using solidworks software imported into the workbench in finite element analysis, get the cylindrical roller bearing displacement and equivalent stress distribution rule...
Proceedings Article

Finite Element Analysis Of thin Quartz Wafer Stress Distribution In The Radial Force

Wenjie Tian, Qinjiang Zhao, Sanming Feng, Bo Ma
Extending the stress distribution result in semi-infinite anisotropic media slice with centralized force to thin circular quartz crystal resonator, the relationship of frequency relative variation and adding force azimuth and adding force strength of the resonator with radial centralized force was obtained,...
Proceedings Article

Experiment Study on Parameter Optimization of Diamond Impregnated Bit for Abrasive and Hard Formation

Jun Yuan, Deyong Zou, Hongjiao Zhong
Compared with PDC bit, diamond impregnated bit have advantages in strong abrasive and hard formation according to theoretical research and field pilot experience. But the design and parameter optimization of diamond impregnated bit for different kinds of formations haven’t been done until now, and this...
Proceedings Article

Research on the Design of Combination Furniture Based on Toy Brick Style Concept

Zongming Liu, Wenjin Liu
In order to better assist the innovative furniture design, toy brick style combination concept is applied to furniture design. This paper analyzes the history and conception of combination furniture based on this concept, and analyzes this concept from game, DIY, green design, function design, and culture,...
Proceedings Article

Failure Analysis of Welding Insulation Cyliender

Hua Li, Lian Wang, Zhongming Lu, Kexiu Liu, Weijian Qu, Jinmei Lin
In order to analyze the failure cause of welding insulation cylinder, to which explosion had happened, in a filling station, a series of experiments and analysis were taken, including macroscopic analysis, chemical composition analysis, fracture Analysis, metallographic examination and so on. The results...
Proceedings Article

Study on the fractal dimension of the diameter distribution of electrospun nanofibres non-woven fabrics and the relationship between it and with filtration efficiency

Ying Chen, Lu Qi, Yong Liu, Lei Zhang, Ridong Zhu, Rudong Chen
In this paper, samples are first designed and made based on the orthogonal experiment law. Afterward, image gray processing and image binarization processing are performed on the electrospun nanofibres non-woven fabrics image that is captured by the electron microscope through digital picture processing...
Proceedings Article

Curing Behavior for Microencapsulated Curing Agents on Epoxy Resin Systems

Lulu Zhang, Xi Wang
Microcapsules containing a curing agent, 2-phenyl imidazole (2PZ), for a diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) epoxy resin were prepared by a solid-in-oil-inwater emulsion solvent evaporation technique with poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) as a polymeric wall. The former could take more than 3 months...
Proceedings Article

Mechanical properties of concrete made from aggregate saturated in concrete interfacial agent

Xian Li, Er-Jun Wu, Cheng-Cai Li, Guo-Liang Liu
Based on the fact that aggregate surface features have a great effect on the performance of concrete, a method for improving concrete performance by modifying aggregate surface features was proposed. Specifically, with aggregates immersed into concrete interfacial agent (CIA) suspension to increase the...
Proceedings Article

Effect of temperature on the static compression of molded pulp products

Yingzhe Xiao, Zhenzhu Shao
In this paper, the static compression overall performance of molded pulp under different temperature were studied by experiments. The moisture content and elastic modulus of molded pulp materials , the static compression on molded pulp products were studied under the temperature of 5 C,23 C,40 C.And...
Proceedings Article

Effect of the mould pressure on tribological property of carbon/phenolic resin composites

Yue Cao, Midan Li, Han Liu, Mengyi Cao, Jiawei Wang, Yue Wang, Yijia Deng
The carbon/phenolic resin composites consist of phenolic resin, natural graphite and carbon fiber, were fabricated by hot compression moulding. The effects of the mould pressure on tribological property of carbon/phenolic resin composites were investigated. The results indicated that the hardness increased,...
Proceedings Article

Automated EDM-Based Center-Punching Systems for Pipe Production Lines

Ning Lin, Xing Gu, Weijun Wang, Zhonghong Huang
In this paper a control system that automatically detects the center and makes hole is presented. This control system comprises two subsystems: the Master Subsystem and the Control Subsystem. The Master Subsystem is mainly used for data processing including least squares analysis and then the result...
Proceedings Article

Dry Magnetic Separation RecoveryIron fromSteel Slag Powder

Wei Chen, Zhichun Hu, Shoucang Wu
There are a lot of iron particles in the steel slag powder that can be recycled. In this work, the technological parameters of dry magnetic separation were optimized and the screening processwas used to replace the traditional magnetic separation process by low-intensity magnetic field.Somore than 80...
Proceedings Article

Research on the process in MIG welding of 5A02 aluminum alloy plate

Deping Jiang, Zongxiang Yao, Zheng Cao
10mm thick aluminum alloys 5A02 plates were welded using MIG beam in this paper.The MIG weld formation and microstructure morphology were studied,the hardness in the weld were measured, the tensile test were made.The test result shows that the cooperation of welding current,speed and root gap can lead...
Proceedings Article

Photocatalytic activity of Perovskite oxide SrFe0.5Co0.5O3- for Gentian Violet

Hong-Yan Meng, Jun Qiao, Jun Yu, Xiang-Hong Huang
Perovskite-type oxide SrFe0.5Co0.5O3- was synthesized by citric acid method successfully. The structures of the catalyst were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM).Using SrCo0.5Fe0.5O3- as photocatalyst, the photocatalytic properties of degrading gentian...
Proceedings Article

The influence of Nb content on phase transition and microstructure of TiNiFe2 shape memory alloy

Zhi Shen
TiNi matrix alloy is one of widely used shape memory alloys. We studied the influence of Nb content on the microstructure of TiNiFe2 shape memory alloy. The result of experiments shows the conclusions that the matrix of Ti50-xNi48Fe2Nbx is NiTi with B2 structure and and the phase transformation point...
Proceedings Article

Application of Bamboo Material in Modern Architecture

Mengting Yuan, Xinqun Feng
In China, "bamboo culture" has a long history. As bamboo has the features of growing fast with high yield, as well as high intensity, rigidity, thermal stability, and other strengths in physical performance, the application of this material in architecture will help to promote the green and sustainable...
Proceedings Article

Process Parameter Research on AZ31 Magnesium Alloy Profile Expanding Extrusion Process

Rui Wang
Process parameters of AZ31 Magnesium alloy profile expanding extrusion are researched, such as extrusion temperature, extrusion speed, deformation degree, etc., and AZ31 Magnesium alloy profile expanding extrusion are implemented. Extrusion speed and production yield are effective elevated by effective...
Proceedings Article

Research on optimization for the mushroom-shaped root-rim structure of turbine blades

Qiuwan Du, Jiaobin Ma, Qi Jing, Di Zhang
The APDL (ANSYS Parametric Design Language) and mathematical optimization algorithm are applied for the optimization of the mushroom-shaped root-rim structure of turbine blades. In the optimization the better structure is obtained, and the maximum equivalent stress is notably reduced, which proves the...
Proceedings Article

The Influence of Gear Modification on Transmission Noise Based on Romax

Tengteng Kang, Shuhan Wang, Chengyun Su, Xiaoguang Gao, Xintao Yu
The transmission noise is serious in five speed condition. The problematic gears of transmission are confirmed by bench noise test. The model of transmission are built and systematically analyzed with Romax software. Adjusting multi-parameters of gears in the target of reduce transmission error, mesh...
Proceedings Article

Research on shearing performance of asphalt mixture with Lucobit

Yemao Zhang, Mulian Zheng, Juan Chen
To study the shearing performance of asphalt mixture with Lucobit, AC-13C and SUP-20 asphalt mixture with Lucobit were carried out the uniaxial penetration test and the the direct shear test. The results show that the angle of internal friction of the same gradation and temperature has little difference,...
Proceedings Article

Microstructure and Grain Characteristics of Ti Nb40 Biological Implant Alloy

Zhu Zhu, Zeming Sun, Hongju Zhang, Xiaole Han, Yu. P. Sharkee, A. Yu. Eroshenko
This paper focuses on the development of microstructure of TiNb 40 alloy after severe plastic deformation. Primary billets (blocks) are Ti alloy cast with 40% Nb mass which are exposed to a combined two-stages severe plastic deformation method, including abc-pressing and multi-pass rolling in grooved...