Proceedings of the 2016 International Conference on Civil, Transportation and Environment

Session: Civil Engineering and Infrastructure Construction

70 articles
Proceedings Article

Study on Consolidation Calculation of the Concrete-cored Sand-gravel Piles Composite Foundation

Yunfei Guan, Yanwei Yang, Xiaomei Li, Wenxuan Li
The new style composite foundation is composed of the concrete-cored sand-gravel pile, the soil between piles and the cushion. According the work condition under the embankment, and considering the annular drainage section of sand-gravel columns composite foundation, the control equation and analytical...
Proceedings Article

Synthetic Geological Prediction Method Application in Shallow Buried Large-span Highway Tunnel Based On Geological Survey

Pengfei Jiao, Shucai Li, Shuchen Li
The project was a shallow buried large-span highway tunnel, by means of synthetic geological prediction method before the construction of the advanced geological forecast was an effective measures to ensure the safety of tunnel construction. Based on geological exploration, used high density electrical...
Proceedings Article

On-siteTest Study On DefiningLoose Range Of Surrounding Rock Of High-way Tunnel With Multi-measuring Method

Pengfei Jiao, Shucai Li, Xinzhi Li
Determining surrounding rock loose circle of plastic surrounding rock stability evaluation was critical parameters for the rational, economic support designed to provide an effective basis. In this paper, relying on field engineering, integrated embeddedsurrounding rock pressure monitoring and deformation...
Proceedings Article

Application of different types of forward modeling results in seismic reservoir prediction

Jinlong Lv
There are a large number of transitional rocks (silty mudstone and muddy silty sand) in the Fuyu reservoir, which affect the seismic characteristics and reduce the reservoir prediction accuracy. The lithology P-wave impedance log can be created by the well log interpretation result. The lithology P-wave...
Proceedings Article

Failure Patterns of Reinforced Lightweight Aggregate Concrete (RLAC) Walls after High Temperature

Jen-Hao Chi, Yu-Chang Hsu, How-Ji Chen
This study utilizes and sinters the reservoir sediment to produce high-quality lightweight aggregates. Not only does the recycling of reservoir sediment into useful building material save resources, but it also increases the reservoir capacity, prolongs reservoir life, and is more conducive to environmental...
Proceedings Article

Durability of Fly Ash Cement Concrete Pavement in Cold Areas

M. Mandula
Based on the freeze-thawing cycle characteristic of road concrete in cold climatic condition. The objective of this paper was to estimate the practicality of using fly ash discharged from a coal fuel electric plant in Inner Mongolia in concrete pavements. The abrasion resistance of road concrete containing...
Proceedings Article

Investigation on the damage of Asphalt Pavement of Urban and its solutions

M. Mandula
With the development of local economy, the increase of urban population and the poor infrastructure in old urban area can’t meet the development of the modern city. Small and medium-sized city traffic problems have gradually become the negative factors which hinder and restrict the city social economy...
Proceedings Article

Flood Wave Propagation in Jingjiang Reach with the Three Gorges Reservoir in Operation

Li Chen, Haiyun Cheng, Yinshan Xu
The Jingjiang River is the reach of Yangtze River just downside of the Three Gorges Reservoir (TGR), and most oftenly threatened by the flood. In this reach the natural flood normally routed as kinematic wave, but since TGR put into operation the outflow can be changed dramatically once the controlling...
Proceedings Article

Research about mechanics theory and damage mechanism of asphalt pavement design

Xiaochun Zhang, Yiqing Liu, Yingzhou Yan
Asphalt pavement is the main pavement pattern in China. There have been a serious of achievements over the past decades in mechanics theory and damage mechanism of asphalt pavement. Based on the above two aspects in asphalt pavement design, this paper provides a detailed overview of the application of...
Proceedings Article

Research on the Mechanical Properties of Self-compacting Waste Rubberised Aggregate Concrete

Jianjie Yu
In order to study the changing regularity of rubber particles impact on self-compacting concrete deformation performance, with SCC30 strength of self-compacting concrete as the base, with different amount of rubber particles volume instead of fine aggregate in self-compacting concrete sample, preparation...
Proceedings Article

Emergy analysis of the wetland comprehensive development level

Xinjian Guan, Wenkang Liu, Xueyan Qi
As the wetland ecosystem in the field of research is insufficient, this paper established Effect Evaluation Index System of comprehensive development level of wetlands based on their ecosystem functions and performance characteristics. The entropy method was used to determine the index weight, the set...
Proceedings Article

Stability Analysis of Rock Slope Surface with 3D Geomat Under Seismic and Seepage Condition

Guangyue Wang, Tingting Chen, Yan Wang, Yun Gao
This paper discusses the mechanical stability of rock slope with 3D geonet protection system.A damaged 3D geomat slope model under seismic load and seepage condition is established. The paper studies the effect of rainwater infiltration and seismic load to the stability of 3D geomat slope surface in...
Proceedings Article

Parameter properties of granite moonstone under unloading condition

Yinghui Lv, Yao Xu
In order to get parameter properties of rock mass, a series of representative unloading tests are carried on hard granite moonstone for that it is indispensable to get mechanical parameters and strength parameters for numerical simulation. In the unloading tests, the stress path of decreasing confining...
Proceedings Article

Finite element analysis of failure process for tubular joints in fire by using transient and steady heat transfer methods

Haicheng Zhao, Yongbo Shao, Dongping Yang
Finite element model is presented by using software ABAQUS and used to carry out heat transfer analysis for tubular joints, and its reliability has been verified through comparison with reported experimental tests. Using transient and steady heat transfer theory, the critical temperatures of tubular...
Proceedings Article

Finite element analysis of flexural behavior of a new rectangular hollow flange beam (NRHFB)

Li Wang, Yongbo Shao, Yamin Wang
This study presents a new rectangular hollow flange beam (NRHFB). In this new beam, the top flange is designed to be rectangular hollow section. Considering a thin-wall hollow section flange is much weaker in resisting concentrated load, the web is penetrating through the tubular flange to sustain local...
Proceedings Article

Strength properties of cement-based composites with CFBC fly ash and coal-fired fly ash

Maochieh Chi, Jiang-Jhy Chang, Kuo-Lien Chen
This study is to investigate the strength properties of cement-based composites with circulated fluidized bed combustion (CFBC) fly ash and coal-fired fly ash. Ten different blended cements were prepared to cast mortar specimens. The compressive strength, tensile strength, and flexural strength were...
Proceedings Article

Granite Strain Waveform Curve Analysis in SHPB Experiment

Qingcheng Zhang, Dianshu Liu, Shenglin Li, Shufeng Liang
The damage degree of the rock and its strain has the nature relation, this paper choose the granite which is most common rock in the engineering practice as the research object. It carried on more categories of impact test research about granite specimen of length to diameter ratio is 0.8 times in using...
Proceedings Article

Discussion on Fabrication and Lifting of Floatation Tanks of Jacket

Ning Sun, Chao Liu, Chengbao Li, Hongchang Zhuang, Yili Chao, Yuji Shen, Qiang Wei, Zengbo Wang
Floatation tanks are usually designed in gravity jacket, which can provide enough floatation and make sure the accurate location of jackets during offshore installation of gravity jacket. Floatation tanks have the following characteristic: major diameter, thin thickness and there are large of internal...
Proceedings Article

Variation Feature and Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation about Earthquake-damaged Environment Hazard for Underground Structure

Fengshan Wang, Hui Yuan, Bo Wang, Wanhong Zhu, Houqing Lu, Yuhong An, Minghu Xu
According to subjective deviation and variation characteristics in fuzzy decision-making, one fuzzy reasoning method is put forward on the environment hazard for earthquake-damaged underground structure with the integration of entropy and variation weight distribution. Through identifying such index...
Proceedings Article

The study of effect of sand cushion thickness and foundation pressure on earthquake response in the ground

Dongyi Pan
Our country is a place where earthquake frequently happens and where seismic area is widely distributed. With the progress of science and technology, the use of computers and so on, from home and abroad we have achieved great development for the research and application of shock absorption and isolation...
Proceedings Article

Spatial Correlation Analytical Method of OD Flow in Freight Transport: a Case Study of China

Wei Wei, Baohua Mao, Shaokuan Chen, Xinmiao Zhao, Yangfan Zhou
Commodity and information interaction between regions are becoming more and more intense. The data of origin-destination flow (OD flow) is the observation of the interaction between paired regions. Each observed value of OD flow is related to an original point and a destination point in space, which...
Proceedings Article

Application of Comprehensive Fall Index Method in Water Level-Flow Relation of Main Cross Sections in Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River

Fengming Wan, Lihua Long
The Yangtze River, the longest river in China, is also a famous river in the world. Most regions within its drainage basin are of moderate climate, abundant rainfall, rich resources and dense population, in the meantime, the Yangtze River basin is also a region in which floods frequently happens. In...
Proceedings Article

Application of Blasting Compacting Method for Filling Stone in Foundation Construction of Revetment

Baochu Yu, Jiasong Wang, Rongyang Sun
Blasting compacting method for filling stone in dealing with deep silt and soft foundation, has prominent features of quick construction, low cost and excellent effect, etc.. This paper, focuses on paddy rice transfer program in China Grains & Logistics Group North Grain Co. Limited and takes hydraulic...
Proceedings Article

Local Interface Formulation for Structural Nonlinear Dynamic Finite Element Analysis

Chao-Jiang Fu
The local interface formulation for nonlinear dynamic analysis of large structures is presented using domain decomposition and preconditioned conjugate gradient (PCG) technique. In the formulation, the PCG algorithm is formulated using the unassembled local Schur complement matrices of subdomains. Incomplete...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of the Factors Affecting the Calibration of an Earth Pressure Cell and Improvement Measures

Fengjun Liu, Shijie Feng
Earth pressure is usually measured by the earth pressure cell. Calibration parameters from the manufacturer is often obtained conducting calibration in the gas or liquid systematically with a set of pressure, which can not be used in soil test directly. Therefore, in order to find out a well-matched...
Proceedings Article

Comparison of Identification of Soil Stratigraphy between Two Code Methods of CPTU Test and Laboratory Test in Shanghai

Lijun Wang, Junpeng Wang
This article presents a comparison between two code methods of piezocone penetration test (CPTU) and laboratory test in identifying soil stratigraphy in Shanghai. In China, stratigraphy for soft deposit is mainly obtained through the traditional code method, in which plasticity index and grain size distribution...
Proceedings Article

Risk evaluation and control of EPC hydropower construction project in Vietnam

Sy Hung Mai, Jian Qiong Wang, Hong Anh Vu
In Vietnam, now many hydropower project adopts the EPC (engineering, procurement and construction) of the contract. However, in the implementation of these hydropower projects, the EPC general contractors are facing many difficulties, resulting in schedule delays and considerable losses . From the above...
Proceedings Article

Load-out Design of Jacket With SPMT

Maoyao Zheng, Juan Wang
A new load out method with self-propelled modular transporter for jacket of offshore platform is introduced. The requirement of route selection, method axle force check, driving force check, stability check, friction force check and temporary structure design related to SPMT part during load out are...
Proceedings Article

Real-time monitoring of the full-scale flate-plate floor subjected to fire by acoustic emission and energy rate analysis

Chongji Zhu, Yuli Dong, Qun Xie
This paper presents test results of mechanical behavior, failure pattern and energy rate of full-scale flat-plate floor subjected to fire. The experimental results show that crack patterns on top surface of the flat-plate floor under fire consistent with those at ambient temperature. The experimental...
Proceedings Article

Probability Model Deduction Method for Geotechnical Parameters Based on Normal Information Diffusion Principle

Shang-Qian Hou, Feng-Qiang Gong
In order to reflect the randomness and uncertainty of geomaterials, it is essential to study the probability model of geotechnical parameters. Based on normal information diffusion principle, a probability model deduction method for geotechnical parameters was presented in this paper. Taken a set of...
Proceedings Article

Tea garden landscape ecological planning __ take yellow tea garden of Guangzhou Conghua as an example

Yue Zhong
The ecological tea garden landscape design has not formed a relatively integrated theoretical system, our common form of tea garden is tea-picking garden, science and technology demonstration tea garden and multiple integrated tea garden. Taking Conghua district landscape yellow tea garden for example,...
Proceedings Article

Application of monitoring technology in deep foundation pit engineering

Zhineng Tong
With the city's high-rise buildings have sprung up, deep foundation pit project is also more and more, more and more deep, nature of the underground soil, load conditions, the construction environment of complexity, simple based on the geological survey data and laboratory soil test parameters to determine...
Proceedings Article

The location-routing problem under emergency logistics in post-earthquake

Changshi Liu
The location of distribution centers and routing of relief delivery in the available transportation network are two of the most challenging issues in emergency logistics after disasters. This paper presents a stochastic mixed-integer program model that integrates fuzzy demands, time windows, and damage...
Proceedings Article

Study on the Formation Mechanism of Commercial Housing Price

Lixin Li, Lele Yang, Wenbo Fan
This article based on the basic theory of the formation mechanism of housing price, it introduced the fluctuations of commercial housing price in our country these years. Then by using the supply and demand theory, it analyzed the process of the commercial housing price formation mechanism and the main...
Proceedings Article

The study on Moisture Damage of the External Insulation Wall of Residential Buildings in Cold Area

Jiu-Hong Zhang, Mei-Xu Fang, Jin Li
Based on the steady state heat and moisture transfer theory, according to the characteristics of climate in sever cold area; they analyzed the heat and moisture state of brick and paint decoration wall of residential buildings in Shenyang area. The main reason for its failure is that the brick wall dampness...
Proceedings Article

The Quantitative Research of Regional Hydrologic Drought Driving Factors in Weihe River Basin of China

Wenkun Liu, Zhiping Liu, Yuansheng Pei, Jiaqi Zhai
In previous research, the drought evaluation index did not consider the influence of groundwater resources. This study select the standard water resources index (SWRI), and put the impacts of surface water resources, soil water resources and groundwater resources together into SWRI. A regional drought...
Proceedings Article

The Prolongation for Bayesian estimation of Scale – parameter of Double exponential distribution

Yirong Ying, Shiyao Zhao
In this paper, based on the traditional Bayesian risk, aiming at the empirical Bayesian estimation of the double exponential distribution’s scale parameter, through an improved inequality about the LINEX loss function, we reduce the order of the convergence speed of the parameter in Bayesian estimation...
Proceedings Article

A PSO based Signal Timing Optimization Approach of Phase Combination

Yuedong Zhao, Wei Fang, Chenchen Qing
A signal timing optimization approach of phase combination on PSO (particle swarm optimization) is proposed in the paper. The objective function is to minimize the number of stops at intersection by combining the less different flow ratio of two streams into a team. The method is applied at the intersection...
Proceedings Article

Simulation Research on Multi-user Navigation under the Environment of Real-time Constellation

Wenpu Xu, Xiaojing Du, Huaijian Li
In the general simulation system of navigation, the real-time capability of traditional signal source is not strong, and the unity problem of navigation terminal remains. To solve the problem, the new navigation system is constructed which includes GPS/BDS navigation receiver, signal simulation software...
Proceedings Article

The influence of denoising on the subgrade settlement fitting curve

Zhangjun Dai, Shanxiong Chen
High speed railway must strictly control the settlement deformation. It has important significance to explore reasonable methods of noise reduction for the settlement curve, in order to improve the reliability of settlement prediction. Wavelet analysis is feasible to denoise the observation data. The...
Proceedings Article

Study on test of Gas-liquid energy conversion efficiency

Rongjun Sun, Yang Sun, Guojian Shao, Mingwei Lu, Yuting Yao
Development of hydraulic power energy with low water head is an effective supplementation for the traditional development of hydraulic power energy. How to effectively utilize the hydraulic power energy with low water head in nature is a problem now and the gas-liquid energy conversion efficiency is...
Proceedings Article

Landslide prediction using aging stability theory of creep

Jingde Liu
The aging stability theory of creep aims to describe simultaneously the steady-state creep and accelerated creep of rock and soil by coupling Kelvin model and Saito model. In the project of Mount Niu-shou tourist district, several landslides have been successfully predicted and forecasted by fitting...
Proceedings Article

Mechanism of Nanning Flood Dike Slope Failure Based on Improved Genetic Algorithm Inversion Analysis

Rongyong Ma, Xiaoqing Zhang, Ruyue Pang
A novel method is established to analyze the dike slope failure mechanism research in this paper. First of all, it improves a serial of operations, and boundary conditions for the genetic algorithm, such as the crossover operation, mutation operation, the operation and the convergence condition, then...
Proceedings Article

Hybrid Finite-Discrete Element Method Modelling of Brazilian Disc Tests

Huaming An, Jianjun Shi, Xin Zheng, Xuguang Wang
A Hybrid finite-discrete element Method is introduced to simulate fracture and fragmentation processes of Brazilian disc test. The transition from continuum to discontinuum through fracture and fragmentation is implemented through a combined single and smeared crack model. An integrated development environment...
Proceedings Article

Research on the Failure of Brittle Rock-like Samples Based on Its Acoustic Emission Characteristics under the Condition of Uniaxial Compression

Zemin Zeng, Bin Wang, Mengju Zhang
There is less research on the accordance relationship between AE characteristics and failure process including the starting time and duration of failure of brittle rock. The different brittleness rock-like samples made of rosin and grout mortar have been researched by the uniaxial compression test and...
Proceedings Article

Influences of Purline Stiffness on the Stability Performance of Portal Frame

Gang Du, Feng Liu, Lehuan Xu
In order to study the influence of purline stiffness in portal frame on the stability performance of portal frame, this paper establishes the finite element model of portal frame-purline-knee bracing system and conducts buckling analysis and ultimate bearing analysis of the system by use of ANSYS finite...
Proceedings Article

The Carbonation Model of Concrete Structures and Its Application

Junting Jiao, Bo Diao, Chenfei Wang
Carbonization is one of the main factors affecting the durability of concrete structures in atmospheric environment. According to the theory of reliability and the climate forecast data, using the concrete carbonation prediction model improved, the time-dependent reliability of concrete structures were...
Proceedings Article

Study on Constructing Digital 3D Model of Pumping Station Flow Channel

Gang Zhao, Yin Tao Shi, Mao Mei Wang
Pumping station flow channel is an important part of water pumping station, and plays an important role in the running process. The construction of the pumping station flow channel currently mainly depends on the pre-assembled wooden model, and the construction quality cannot be effectively assessed....
Proceedings Article

Study on the internal defects of concrete slab on the basis of IES

Mingxing Zhang, Yongsheng Zhang
Empty, segregation etc are the common internal defects of concrete slab, positioning the inner defects of slab is the basic requirement of the engineering detection and repair, in this study, the internal detects of concrete slab were studied based on the principle of impact echo method. Different forms...
Proceedings Article

An Analysis about Reinforcement Effect in Permafrost Preloading Region

Xi-Lei Ma, Xiao-Ming Shen, Hua-Luan Wang
This study is based on an actual preloading project of permafrost region in Dalian, China. In order to obtain the testing results and reflect the reinforcement effect of this project, there are some preparations that are needed to be carried out, such as field monitoring, data analysis and so on. According...
Proceedings Article

A Study on Deformation Characteristics of Preloading Project in Permafrost Area

Xi-Lei Ma, Yan-Xiang Liu, Jun-Jian Yi
This article is on the basis of an actual preloading project of permafrost region in Dalian, China. The deformation characteristics of preloading project in permafrost area can be found by the following steps: Initially, do some surveys about the geological characteristics of this project. Then, lay...
Proceedings Article

Design of Concrete Frame Structure Based on Engineering Quality

Danxia Luo
The project is a reinforced concrete frame construction office building, which contains 5 floors. Each floor's height is 3.6 meters . The whole elevation is 19.6 meters. In this area, the intensity of earthquake resistance is 7. The basic wind pressure is 0.75 kN/m2.The location type of the constructs...
Proceedings Article

Safety monitoring control technique of construction speed of soft groundsill damming in Shuangwangcheng reservoir

Fang Xu, Wang-Lin Li, Fei Yan, Bo-Fan Zhang, Zhan-Lei Liu
Controlling construction speed is a key factor to ensure the stability of dam slope in soft groundsill. In this paper, for the construction of soft groundsill damming in Shuangwangcheng reservoir, a dynamic monitoring method of soft groundsill damming, considering the excess hydrostatic pore water pressure...
Proceedings Article

Numerical analysis of influence of deep excavations on metro tunnel

Cong Chen
As metro and urban light railway transit projects are rapidly launched in China, land exploitation projects along the railway are increasing too, and lots of new buildings’ deep foundation pit work are located around metro station and tunnel protection sphere, the metro station will inevitably be influenced...
Proceedings Article

Midas /GTS Numerical Simulation Analysis on Influence of Deep Excavation to Adjacent Subway Station

Cong Chen
As metro and urban light railway transit projects are rapidly launched in China, land exploitation project along the railway are increasing too, and lots of new buildings’ deep foundation pit work are located around metro station and tunnel projection sphere the metro station will inevitably be influenced...
Proceedings Article

A Framework of BIM-Based Bridge Health Monitoring System

Siqi Wang, Jinsheng Du, Jianyong Song
During the monitoring of bridge health, traditional method of information transmission based on paper mediums can easily cause omissions, delays and errors, and make the information management become burdensome, complex and inefficient. Building Information Modeling (BIM) is a technology which integrates...
Proceedings Article

A New Implementation of Dijkstra’s Algorithm on Urban Rail Transit Network

Jimeng Tang, Quanxin Sun, Zhijie Chen
Paths searching is a significant work for urban rail transit network. Because of various time weights included in nodes on this network, the traditional Dijkstra’s algorithm fails to find the shortest paths. In order to still use this traditional algorithm, the general approach is to expand this network,...
Proceedings Article

On the diffusion law of additional stress and bearing capacity of interbed foundation in Northern Anhui

Xiu-He Chen, Ze-Cheng Chi, Shan-Xiong Chen, Fei Yu
The shortage of foundation bearing capacity would pose damage to miniature structures on highway, threatening the security of highway. Layered foundations are widely distributed in Northern Anhui, the traditional methods of computing the bearing capacity and additional stress disagree with the situation...
Proceedings Article

Study on Calculating Depth of Additional Stress and It’s Influencing Factors in Multi-layered Foundation

Xiu-He Chen, Rui-Jun Song, Shang-Xiong Chen, Fei Yu
For widespread distribution of layered foundation, deformation and bearing capacity are two important elements in engineering project, the calculating depth of additional stress must first be established in deformation computing. For structural features of layered foundation to explore the impact factors...
Proceedings Article

Study on mechanical behaviors of interface between gravel soil and concrete with large-scale simple shear test

Zhihua Xu, Guodong Zhang, Wei Liao, Aiming Liao, Quansheng Deng, Xueliang Li
The mechanical behaviors of interface between gravel soil from three gorges reservoir area and concrete structure had been investigated to by using the large-scale simple shear test. The effect of moisture content or stone content on the interface mechanical behaviors was discussed. The results indicated...
Proceedings Article

Research of Railway Wagon Flow Forecast System Based on Hadoop-Hazelcast

Xiaodong Zhang, Baotian Dong, Weijia Zhang
The existing railway wagon flow forecast method cannot meet the demand of the actual railway transport organization. The old system is embodied in the slow computing speed and low accuracy. The railway wagon flow forecast system based on Hadoop-Hazelcast is designed to improve the accuracy of the forecast,...
Proceedings Article

Research on New Reinforcement for Basic Foundation of Existing Buildings

Xingdong Ma, Yu Zhang
It has become a novel and universal engineering problem that the new construction caused uneven foundation settlement of existing building foundations. This paper relies on the actual project that the tilt of existing buildings caused by a new tunnel. For the uneven settlement of existing building foundation,...
Proceedings Article

Experimental study of flooding area characteristics of flash floods under different bedload transport conditions

Jun Du, Chendi Zhang
Based on the large-scale field conceptual solid model experiments of artificial torrents and water-rock flows, this paper studied the changes of flooding areas and cross-sections morphology of river channel in different bedload transport rates, and the results showed that:1) there is a critical point...
Proceedings Article

Feasibility Analysis of Seawater Desalination in Urban Municipal Water Supply in Coastal Cities

Boyu Liu, Chengpu Liu, Rongwang Guo, Jinfeng Jiao
China cities are in the state of shortage of water in recent years. Although large scale projects have solved some of the city's municipal water supply problems the linear water supply policy still can’t cover all the small and medium-sized city. In recent years, seawater desalination technology has...
Proceedings Article

Land transformations in Hanyang city of Wuhan in Central China 2001-2011

Yan Li
Using the case of Hanyang, this paper provides new evidence of land transformation in China. Together with massive non-urban to urban land transformations, there is an increasing proportion of land being converted from urban to non-urban uses. The results of exploratory spatial data analysis demonstrate...
Proceedings Article

Study on the Influenced Zones for Deformation of Existing Masonry Buildings Adjacent to the Metro Foundation Pit Kicking in the Soft Soil Area

X.W. Peng, D.C. Yuan
There is a high risk of metro foundation pit construction in the soft soil area, where foundation pit kicking occurs frequently. In this paper, by using the material point method, the failure modes and mechanism of foundation pit kicking are studied. Parametric study is performed to further analyze the...
Proceedings Article

The application of the life cycle cost concept in government procurement

Xiao-Hong Wang
Government procurement introduce the concept of life cycle cost is of great significance. This paper analyzes the government procurement application situation and existing problems of life cycle cost. From the practical level, this paper analyzes the concept of life cycle cost in the government procurement...
Proceedings Article

An intelligent monitoring method and its experiment for bridge bearing

Qiang Liu, Guangming Li, Ruijuan Jiang, Fang Yu, Weiming Gai
The bridge bearing stress and deformation can eflect the safety of the bridge structure significantly. For bridge bearing status monitoring, identification and early warning technology, in recent years, is an important research direction for structural health monitoring. This paper is based on a model...
Proceedings Article

High Temperature Properties Research of Reactive Powder Concrete

Shaowei Yao, Man Zhao
Reactive powder concrete is a kind of high performance concrete. In this paper, it is analyzed that two kinds of fibers RPC on appearance, mass loss, the compressive strength at the different high temperature and the microstructure after high temperatures.
Proceedings Article

The Research on the Mechanical Properties of Concrete Mixed by the River Sand of Debris Flow in Dongchuan

Shaowei Yao, Zhiying Wu
This article designed to make a comparison between the concrete mixed by the river sand of debris flow in Dongchuan, Yunnan province and the concrete made from the mixed sand in its working performance and mechanical property. By the numerous experiment testing results, we can find out the advantages...