Proceedings of the 2015 International Conference on Electromechanical Control Technology and Transportation

Session: Materials Science

20 articles
Proceedings Article

Research on Performance of Asphalt Mixture from Central Plant Hot Recycling with Fly Ash

Ping Wu
Based on the concept of low carbon environmental protection, the used asphalt mixture was recycled and measured to determine the asphalt content of 3.8%, and to determine the regeneration mixture gradation of AC-20,the optimum asphalt content of regeneration mixture was 4.9% determined by Marshall test,and...
Proceedings Article

The Development of Sprayed Concrete and Construction Technology Research

Ruyi Wang, Ziyi Hou, Jiliang Wang
Shotcrete is the best method to deal with the slope repair, surrounding rock bolting and other projects. This paper first summarizes current situation of the development of the sprayed concrete at home and abroad, and points out its characteristics; Secondly ,discussing the supporting principle and the...
Proceedings Article

Thermal Expansion Coefficient of Cr(Ti)-Diamond/Copper Composites Prepared by Pressureless Infiltration

Yinghu Dong, Dechang Zeng, Ruiqing Zhang, Qingjun Chen
Ti(Cr)-diamond/copper composites were fabricated by infiltrating liquid copper into porous diamond preforms without pressure. Thermal expansion properties were measured from 50 to 500 °C by high-precision thermomechanical analyzer. The examination results were analyzed and compared to the predictions...
Proceedings Article

Synthesis and Properties of Polymethyl Methacrylate/Nanodiamond Composite Material

Lifang Ma, Guoliang Cui, Chunjing Tao, Hepin Yan, Xiaogang Hu
Here, the nanodiamonds modified by different amounts of silane coupling agent were dispersed into the polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) prepolymer. The PMMA/nanodiamond composite material was then synthesized by a room-temperature curing reaction. The dispersity of the nanodiamond in the composite materials...
Proceedings Article

Whitening Effect of an Active Ingredient from Fresh Peral

Anquan Yang, Jing Wang, Lihua Zhang
OBJECTIVE To indent the function of an active ingredient from fresh pearl. METHODS Pearl extract in different concentrations were added into the 96-well plates, which contained B16 melanoma cell. The cell viability, tyrosinase activity and melanin biosynthesis of the B16 melanoma cell were measured....
Proceedings Article

An Integral Type Extrusion Die for Semi-Hollow Aluminum Alloy Profile

Rurong Deng, Xuemei Huang
the concept of semi-hollow profile was introduced.the characteristics of two kinds of dies with a penetrating plane and a cover were analyzed.through the real examples from practice,a design of integral type extrusion die for semi-hollow aluminum alloy profiles was introduced.the advantages and applicability...
Proceedings Article

Effect of Sintering Pressure on Microstructure and Properties of Ti/TiC/C Laminated Composites

Wenyuan Long, Fan Wu
The laminated structure of the Ti/C composite materials with sheet of Ti and C as raw materials was prepared by spark plasma sintering (SPS) technology. The effects of sintering pressure on the interface characteristics and mechanical properties of interfacial reaction were studied. The results show...
Proceedings Article

Research on the Thermophysical Properties of Wall Materials of Dai nationality Dwelling

Liping Li, Shuai Fan
In this paper, taking the Dai-nationality dwellings of different materials in JingHong in Xishuaibanna as a research object, field tests for the thermophysical properties of wall materials in the sunmmer were carried out, that have tested the temperature of wall-surface and indoor temperature, and contrast...
Proceedings Article

Novel Template-Free Solvothermal Synthesis of Bi2WO6 Micro/Nano-Structures with pH-Controlled Shapes

Wen Wu, Zhijia Zhu, Deihui Zhou, Baojiang Liu
A novel Bi2WO6 micro/nano-structures with pH-controlled shapes were synthesized by Novel template-free solvothermal synthesis method. Multiple technologies were applied to characterize the as-synthesized samples including X-ray powder diffraction(XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy(FE-SEM),...
Proceedings Article

Lightweight Concrete Containing Recycled Plastic Aggregates

Alqahtani Fahad K., Ghataora Gurmel, Khan M. Iqbal, Dirar Samir, Kioul Azzedine, Al-Otaibi Mansour
The concrete industry needs millions of tons of aggregate, comprising natural sands and gravels, each year. In recent years there has been an increasing trend towards use of recycled aggregate to save natural resources and to produce lightweight concrete. In this investigation, an attempt was undertaken...
Proceedings Article

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Ti-Al Explosive Composite Plate after Heat Treatment

Shaogang Wang, Hongbo Xia, Xiaomin Han, Yan Huang
Annealing treatment is carried out for the TA2-2A12 explosive composite plate under the heating temperature of 440ºC and 480ºC with duration time of 1h, 3h, 6h and 9h respectively. The microstructure and mechanical properties of composite plate are investigated after annealing. Results show that recovery...
Proceedings Article

Influence of Plasma-Induced Epoxy Coatings on the Interfacial Properties of Twaron/Epoxy Composites

Xiangyi Zhang, Weiwei Men, Na Ma, Zhiqiang Wang
This work deals with the oxygen-plasma-induced epoxy resin coating process on the surface of Twaron fiber in order to get a strong interfacial adhesion between the fibers and epoxy matrices. The influence of oxygen plasma treatment time on the surface morphologies and free energies of Twaron fibers and...
Proceedings Article

Electrocatalytic Activity of Pt-Ag-Co/C Alloy Nanoparticles for the H2O2 Reduction Reaction in Direct NaBH4 - H2O2 Fuel Cell

Dan Zheng, Zaoxi Yu, Tingfang Yang
This study explores the catalytic properties of Pt-Ag-Co ternary alloys used for H2O2 reduction. All catalysts are prepared by impregnation reduction method and characterized by XRD and TEM. The electrochemical performance is examined by cyclic voltammetry (CV) at 25°C. The results show that Ag, Co and...
Proceedings Article

Study on the Effect Of SO42- Ion on the Scale Inhibition Performance of Water Stable Medicament

Jinying Wu, Min Zhang, Changshan Huang, Caixia Sun, Min Chen
This article by joining the 20ppm water stable medicamentin the standard water sampleand the different dosage the SO42- ion carry onthescaleinhibition performance and the electronic scanning test, and concluded that inhibiting performance plummets with the increase of the amount ofSO42 – ion and explains...
Proceedings Article

Effect of Layer Shifting on the Out-of-Plane Permeability of 0°/45° Alternative Multilayer Fabrics

Liangchao Fang, Jianjun Jiang, Junbiao Wang, Linchao Zhou
The shifting of layers has great effect on the permeability which is a key parameter in resin transfer molding (RTM). In this paper, a mathematical model was developed to predict the out-of-plane permeability of 0°/45° alternative multilayer fabrics with one extreme structure. The global permeability...
Proceedings Article

Synthesis of Fe Nanoparticles on Polypyrrole Covered Graphite for Oxygen Reduction Reaction

Xiuli Shang, Longning Suo, Wei Li, Shufen Chen
An amorphous Fe-based catalyst supported on polypyrrole-modified graphite is synthesized by a chemical method. The optimal Fe loading with the highest reduction current is 4 wt%. Their morphology, structure and chemical component were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X- ray diffraction...
Proceedings Article

The Preparation of Polypyrrole / Cellulose Acetate Composite Films and their Electrical Properties

Longning Suo, Xiuli Shang, Rongping Tang, Yanqing Zhou
A new method was developed for directly preparing conductive polypyrrole (PPy)/cellulose acetate (CA) composite films by in-situ chemical polymerization. The surface morphology of the films was observed by the atomic force microscopy (AFM). It was found that the composite films were composed of two layers...
Proceedings Article

Microstructure Fabricated by Monocrystalline Silicon Anisotropic Etching in Sodium Carbonate and Sodium Bicarbonate Solutions

Junjun Ma, Ruizhi Luo, Yaqin Wang, Shiqing Man
The fabrication method of microstructure for monocrystalline silicon wafers based on a mixture of sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate solutions under different conditions has been studied in this work. The texturization process has been evaluated in terms of the surface morphology size and the coverage...
Proceedings Article

Texturization of Monocrystalline Silicon Wafers with K3PO4 and K2SiO3 Solutions

Ruizhi Luo, Junjun Ma, Shiqing Man, Zheng Jin, Yaqin Wang, Qiaoyun Ye, Jinbao Chen
The pyramid construction was formed with different K3PO4 and K2SiO3 concentrations under different temperatures. The pyramid size, density and uniformity on monocrystalline silicon surface have been studied. We found that the temperature has a crucial influence on pyramid density; the K2SiO3 concentration...
Proceedings Article

Improved Zero-Sum Distinguisher for SPONGENT-88

Shuxian Fan, Ming Duan
SPONGENT is a hash function based on the sponge construction and uses the PRESENT-type permutation as the internal permutation. The lightweight edition of SPONGENT has sizes of 88, 128, 160, 224 and 256 bits and we focus on SPONGENT-88. In this paper, we combine the higher order differential attack and...