Proceedings of 3rd International Conference on Multimedia Technology(ICMT-13)

Session: Signal Proceesing

123 articles
Proceedings Article

Double digital watermarking algorithm based on SVD - DFT technologies

Shao-hua Zheng, Cai Yun Xu, Xiao-gen Pei
In view of the current most based on Fourier transform domain method, its resist geometric attacks performance is very good, the embedded information is also big, but there are shearing attack ability is bad problems, and put forward a kind of based on singular value decomposition and discrete Fourier...
Proceedings Article

Study on new gray transformation of infrared image based on visual property

Dai Shaosheng, Li Xingfu, Du Zhihui, Zhang Bin, Huang Xinlin
Since the infrared image has disadvantages such as narrow gray distribution, low contrast and blurred vision effects, a new method of gray transformation of infrared image based on human visual property is proposed. The method aims to transform the gray distribution of infrared object to the sensitive...
Proceedings Article

Topology structures of the families of gray images

Wu N.
Let L be a subspace of Euclidean Space E1. USC(X,L) denote all regions below of upper semi-continuous maps from X to L and C(X,L) denote all regions below of continuous maps from X to L. For an infinite compact metric space X, USC(X,I) with Vietoris topology is homeomorphic to Hilbert cube Q and C(X,I)...
Proceedings Article

Efficient and effective JPEG compressed domain image retrieval

Schaefer Gerald
Content-based image retrieval(CBIR) has been an active research area for more than two decades. However, while almost all images are stored in compressed form, the vast majority of CBIR algorithms operate in the (uncompressed) pixel do-main. This not only leads to a computational overhead for feature...
Proceedings Article

The Simulation of the Chirp-Z Transform Based on MATLAB GUI

Huang Yongping, Li Caixia, Tian Xiuli
The Chirp-Z transform (CZT) algorithm is a digital signal processing algorithm, it is applicable to the general case calculating limited width of the Z-transform along the spiral curve. The CZT is more flexible than the Fast Fourier transform (FFT) in calculating the frequency spectrum, so it is used...
Proceedings Article

Hydrocarbon-induced clay and carbonate minerals interpretation in Songliao Basin using ASTER data

Zhang Guifang, Shao Zhenqiang, Huang Yuanhua
Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer (ASTER) data were used to interpret hydrocarbon-induced clay and carbonate minerals in northwestern Songliao Basin, northeast China. Principal component analysis (PCA), band ratioing, and density slicing were adopted to distinguish the goal...
Proceedings Article

The Detection of Container Body Base on Multiple Features

Ziyi Chen, Yinxi Zheng, Junhao Wang, Lisheng Wang
Since the 20th century, the global container transportation is developing very quickly. Unfortunately, although many container terminals have adopted modern management, the character recognition of containers still need the operation of manual read and manual record, which will not only cause the operation...
Proceedings Article

A Novel Hole filling method based on Projection onto Convex Set in DIBR

Wang Weiquan, Yang Yingyun, Liang Qian
Depth image based rending (DIBR) is a common technology for synthesis virtual viewpoint in 3DTV. The main problem is how to effectively reduce and fill the holes in the virtual viewpoint. In this paper, a novel hole filling method based on projection onto convex set is proposed to solve this problem....
Proceedings Article

Codebook Design Method Based on Genetic Algorithm for Chinese Continuous Digital Speech Recognition

Wei Yanna, Zhao Liyan
Vector quantization is one of model training and pattern matching technologies with good performance which is applied to speech recognition at present. The traditional Linde-Buzo-Gray (LBG) algorithm is easy to get the local optimal result in the process of codebook design. According to capability of...
Proceedings Article

K - means multi-threshold image segmentation based on firefly algorithm

Yang Jie, Yang Yang, Yu Weiyu, Feng Jiuchao
This paper presents multi-threshold image segmentation approach based on K-means and firefly algorithm. This approach first use the firefly algorithm based on the characteristics of the groups search for optimization to obtain threshold as K-means initial clustering center. It could effectively overcome...
Proceedings Article

An Improved Method of Crowd Counting Based on Regression

Jiang Mei, Zhao Yanyun
An improved method of crowd counting based on regression is proposed to support intelligent management over crowd in video surveillance systems. According to the fact that human body has an articulate structure and complicated contours of shape, we propose a new low-level feature, the number of corner...
Proceedings Article

An Image Edge Detection Method Based on Mathematical Morphology

Xiaoping Ji, Haibin Zhang, Dazhi Zhang, Boying Wu
We present two kinds of improved morphological edge detectors according to: the characteristics of the classical morphological operators and the disadvantages of the single structural elements selected. The structure of the first improved operator considers multi-structural elements and omni-directional...
Proceedings Article

A Video Zero-watermark Algorithm Based on the Contourlet Transform

Chen Xuesong, Bu Guanglong, Li Haotian, Bi Hongbo
A video zero-watermark algorithm is proposed based on Contourlet transform, which has been hailed as the "real" tool to capture the geometric structure of the two-dimensional signal. The algorithm uses Contourlet transform to deal with each frame image of the original video, and select the low frequency...
Proceedings Article

The Research of Print-scan Resistant Watermarking Based on two-dimension code

Lei Zhang, Liang Lu, Peng Lu
This paper applied two-dimension code in image watermarking, according to the high recognition performance and robustness of two-dimension code, the digital watermarking information was converted into the two-dimensional code and embedded in original image, after attacking watermark-image, the attacked...
Proceedings Article

An Improved Single Image Haze Removal Algorithm Based on Dark Channel Prior and Histogram Specification

Zhu Qingsong, Yang Shuai, Xie Yaoqin
We introduce an improved single image haze removal algorithm, which combines dark channel prior (DCP) and histogram specification. First, the dark channel prior knowledge proposed by Kaiming He is analyzed and a conclusionis drawn that the haze removal image based on dark channel prior will have a ten-dency...
Proceedings Article

An efficient iteratively reweighted L1-minimization for image reconstruction from compressed sensing

Xie Zhengguang, Li Hongjun, Li Yunhua
We proposed a simple and efficient iteratively reweighted algorithm to improve the recovery performance for image reconstruction from compressive sensing(CS). The numerical experiential results demonstrate that the new proposed method outperforms in image quality and computation complexity, compared...
Proceedings Article

Blood Pressure and Heart Rate Changes in Different Body Figures during Submaximal Exercise

Yi Rujia, Zhang Jianan, Ye Xiaolu, Xie Yong, Zou Fengyuan
In order to analyze blood pressure and heart rate changes during submaximal exercise in different body figures, 36 female college students underwent treadmill exercise with heart rate being monitored and blood pressure measured before, immediately after and 10 minutes after exercise. Correlation analysis...
Proceedings Article

A Method of Universal Steganalysis Using Independence with Image Format

Zhang Qiuyu, Shang Qichang, Dong Ruihong, Yan Yan, Zuo Hangzhou
A new universal steganalysis method based on statistical characteristic of multi-domain features extraction is proposed in this paper, mainly aimed at detecting hidden information in images with multiple common formats. Features are firstly extracted in contourlet domain and extended to spatial domain...
Proceedings Article

Reference-Driven Compressed Sensing MR Image Reconstruction with Partially Known Support and Group Sparsity Constraints

Dong Yize, Du Huiqian, Zhao Di, Han Yu, Mei Wenbo
Applying compressed sensing (CS) to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) makes it possible to reconstruct a MR image from undersampled data. Traditional CS based MR image reconstruction schemes only use the signals’ sparsity in an appropriate transform domain to reduce sampling rate. This paper proposes...
Proceedings Article

Algorithm of Blind Pixels Detection for IRFPA Based on Integration Time Adjustment

Dai Shaosheng, Liu Yongqiang, Du Zhihui, Xu Fei
In order to effectively detect blind pixels for Infrared Focal Plane Array (IRFPA), this paper provides a new algorithm of blind pixels detection. The algorithm realizes blind pixels detection by distinguishing responsivity between effective pixels and ineffective pixels in different integration time...
Proceedings Article

Study on Quantitative Retrieval of Soil Organic Matter Based on Bare Soil Spectrum

Wang Jinliang, Qin Qiming, Dong Heng, Chen Chao, Meng Qingye
As we know, soil organic matter (SOM) is very important to the plant, especially for the crop. How to quickly access the information of SOM has become a major problem faced by many researchers. Now hyperspectral remote sensing technology became more and more useful in the retrieval of SOM. In this paper,...
Proceedings Article

ulti-image Super Resolution Reconstruction with Pepper and Salt Noise

Qin Fengqing, Cao Lilan, Zhu Lihong, Yang Wanan
To improve the resolution and reduce the noise in image, a framework of Multi-image super resolution reconstruction with Pepper and Salt noise is proposed. In the low resolution imaging model, the processes of movement, blur, down-sampling and Pepper and Salt noise are considered. Firstly, for the multiple...
Proceedings Article

Construction of Irregular LDPC Codes by Row Partition

Tao Xiongfei, Zhang Yan, Liu Pan, Hu Zuoqi
In this paper, we propose an approach to construct a class of irregular low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes based on row partition. We divide the rows of LDPC check matrix into subsets and derive an approach to arrange ’1’ in each column to prevent low weight code words. When decoded by iterative algorithm,...
Proceedings Article

Recognition Method for Handwritten Digits Based on Improved Chain Code Histogram Feature

You Qian, Wang Xichang, Zhang Huaying, Sun Zhen, Liu Jiang
The chain code histogram feature is a simple and effective feature extraction technology. This paper proposes improvements based on Chain Code Histogram (CCH) and its first differential characteristics. According to the first Differential Chain Code Histogram (DCCH), the turning points in the direction...
Proceedings Article

An Audio Blind Watermarking Algorithm by Modifying the DWT Low-frequency Coefficients

Chen Xuesong, Li Haotian, Bu Guanglong, Bi Hongbo
An audio watermarking algorithm by modifying the low-frequency coefficients of DWT is discussed in this paper. Audio signal is divided into many sections, whose quantity is equal to the size of the watermark. The maximal value and the second maximal value of DWT low frequency coefficient can be found...
Proceedings Article

Directional Bicubic Interpolation — A New Method of Image Super-Resolution

Jing Liu, Zongliang Gan, Xiuchang Zhu
Bicubic interpolation is a standard method in image interpolation field because of its low complexity and relatively good results. But as it only interpolates in horizontal and vertical directions, edges easily suffer from artifacts such as blocking, blurring and ringing. This paper proposed a new method...
Proceedings Article

Object Detection in Image with Complex Background

Li Dong, Li Yali, He Fei, Wang Shengjin
Object detection is the key technology in computer vision, with broad application prospects. Object detection has great research value and practical significance as a hot spot of video surveillance in recent years. This paper proposes an algorithm for ship detection in image with complex harbor background....
Proceedings Article

3D Ballet Motion Tracking from Shape Context by Using Differential Regression

Tong Minglei, Han Hong, Chen Shudong
An improved method, differential regression, is proposed. It is a more powerful discriminative approach for human pose estimation. The proposed methods investigate 3D body pose reconstruction by learning a simply regression between state vector differences and observation vector. A simulation model is...
Proceedings Article

A Method of Caption Detection in News Video

Huang He, Shi Ping
News video is one of the most important media for people to get information. However, it is an urgent problem to find the useful information from a huge amount of news video efficiently and correctly. The caption in news video highly summarizes the related news story and can be used for effective retrieval....
Proceedings Article

Segmentation in Soccer Video Based on Fusion Algorithm

Zhang Qiao, Shi Ping
According to the practical application of soccer video, the characteristics of the data structure and the shot conversion methods of soccer videos are described. A method of shot segmentation in soccer video based on fusion algorithm is proposed. In this method, the 2 histogram match based on gray histogram,...
Proceedings Article

A Facial Expression Recognition Method for Baby Video Surveillance

Lu Wenping, Li Min, Hao Wenfei, Liu Yu
Facial expression recognition (FER) has been widely used in video surveillance and other fields. In this paper, we built a face image database containing four dif-ferent kinds of infant expressions. Based on the analysis of the features of infants’ eyes and mouths, this paper proposed a method of infant...
Proceedings Article

Gesture browsing method for geological data

Chen Huang, Jianhua Li, Hanchao Yu, Junfa Hanchao, Jianghai Shen
In big screen environment,careful observationof geological data is significant forgeological workers. However,traditional mouse is not suitable for free operation in big screen environment.Influenced by illumination, background and some other things, gesture recognition based on ordinary camera isneither...
Proceedings Article

Research of new 3D resistivity prospecting system electrical measuring device

Xu Haning, Xiao Hui, Li Zhenggen, Zeng Zhengjun, Deng Juzhi
In the exploration area, traditional high-density electrical prospecting was designed for 2D resistivity acquisition, the accuracy and sampling rate was low. A new type 3D resistivity acquisition system was designed in this thesis. Apparent resistivity data can be acquired by the new substation System...
Proceedings Article

Using Edge SIFT Points for Simple Shape Object Matching

Fang Han, Yuan Yule, Shen Ling, Zhao Yong
SIFT the well-known image recognition algorithm performs reliable matching between different views of an object even it is rotated, in different scales, or has different brightness than of the original image. But in our button match works, the SIFT points detected in simple object may be few, and the...
Proceedings Article

NMF based speech and music separation in monaural speech recordings with sparseness and temporal continuity constraints

Tu Ming, Xie Xiang, Jiao Yishan
This paper proposes a semi-supervised approach of speech and music separation in monaural speech recordings based on non-negative matrix factorization (NMF). Considering the scenario that the genre of background music is known, music basis vectors are randomly picked from the magnitude of short time...
Proceedings Article

Key Technical Analysis on Steganography and Steganalysis

Ge Huayong, Liu Hongqiang, Jin Zhaoyang
In this paper, we present F5 steganographic algorithm and its steganographic system, then we embed 35.5kb information (a txt document) into a 99.7kb JPEG image by using F5 steganographic system. The experimental result shows that when we choose k=3 which is based on utilization rate of the data(R), then...
Proceedings Article

2D to 3D Conversion in 3DTV Using Depth Map Generation and Virtual View Synthesis

Jung Cheolkon, Zhu Xiaohua, Wang Lei, Sun Tian, Han Mingchen, Hou Biao, Jiao Licheng
2D to 3D conversion is an important task in 3DTV due to the lack of 3D contents. In this paper, we propose a novel framework of the 2D to 3D video conversion. The proposed framework consists of two main stages: depth map generation and virtual view synthesis. In the depth map generation, motion and relative-height...
Proceedings Article

An Example Based Non-local Mean Regularization For Image Super-resolution

Li Chuanhai, Hu Ruimin, Xia Yang
Image super-resolution (SR) is a very useful technique for visual surveillance, high-definition TV and medical image processing. In the traditional method, the inferred high-resolution image patch is represented as a linear combination of dictionaries obtained by training images, and least square estimation...
Proceedings Article

Improved Multidimensional Representation Using Shearlets

Gong Dewei, Chen Jianhai, Chai Jinliang, Di Jizheng
Despite effective tools in signal and image processing, traditional wavelets methods lose the ability to process multi-dimensional data. In this paper, we describe a new class of multidimensional representation systems, called shearlets. Similar with wavelets, this new representation can be associated...
Proceedings Article

Video Text Extraction Based on Stroke Width and Color

Huang Xiaodong, Wang Qin, Liu Kehua, Zhu Lishang
Video text can be used to infer important semantics information of video. Video text extraction is a crucial step to recognize video text. Most of previous works can not extract the text well when the text regions have complex background or text character stroke width is unknown. Therefore, we propose...
Proceedings Article

Phase contrast imaging (PCI) investigation for mouse kidney

Yifeng Peng, Ze hua Zhao, Tiqiao Xiao, Peiping Zhu, Wei He
Objective To evaluate the privilege of X-ray phase contrast imaging on the microstructure of mouse kidneys, and explore the imaging differences on kidney images obtained by DEI and in-line outline X-ray imaging (IOXI) with synchrotron radiation (SR) facility. Materials and Methods The SD mouse kidneys...
Proceedings Article

The Improvement of PolSAR Speckle Reduction Based on MMSE

Wenguang Wang, Xiaoxia Lin, Kaiqi Liu
Speckle reduction plays an important role in the understanding of SAR images. An improved method is proposed in this paper aiming at solving the complex problem of speckle reduction based on the pre-classification. In this method the Wishart classification is replaced by a simple one, which is based...
Proceedings Article

Principal Component Analysis of Pinna’s Structural Details on HRTF

Qi Na, Feng Xuefei
Principal component analysis (PCA) was used to reduce dimension and simplify the analysis of HRTF amplitude spectra of dummy head installed with different artificial pinna model. In addition to no-pinna case, 4 kinds of structural model of pinna were discussed. Directional mean of the corresponding frequency...
Proceedings Article

The application research of blind adaptive filter

Lin Li, Shanji Chen
This paper described the principle and basic structure of blind deconvolution filter, it used blind adaptive algorithm, and adjusted coefficient automatically with the changed signal, in order to track the change of signal and realize the filtering finally. at last the performance of designed filter...
Proceedings Article

A New Fast Algorithm for Image Denoising

Zheng Shixiu, Pan Zhenkuan, Jiang Chunxiao, Wang Guodong
In this paper, the classic TV-L1 model is extended to a hybrid TV-L1 model based on first order and second order derivatives to remove image noises, preserve geometry, contrast and overcome staircase effects. To improve efficien-cy, a fast algorithm based on dual method which is called the Split-Dual...
Proceedings Article

A Modified Automatic Image Stitching Model for Textile and Garment Research Area

Zhang Qi, Zhang YiHong, Xu Jing
This paper presents some techniques for constructing panoramic image stitching from sequences of images captured by cameras from different angle in garment and textile research area. The image stitching representation associates a transformation matrix with each input image. In this paper, an improved...
Proceedings Article

The Recognition and Localization of Insulators Based on SIFT and RANSAC ;

Zhao Zhenbing, Liu Ning, Yuan Yapeng
The recognition and localization of insulators is a crucial process of insulators’ failure detection, especially under the complex background. With unknown insulators in test image, a method of the recognition and localization of insulators based on SIFT and RANSAC is proposed as following: SIFT (Scale...
Proceedings Article

Classifications Modification Based FCM with Spatial Information for Image Segmentation

Li Zhao, Zhou Xiaoming
Image segmentation is the foundation of computer vision and pattern recognition but is still a challenging problem. FCM has been used in image segmentation many years but its problem that is sensitive to noise still cannot be solved effectively. This paper proposes an improved algorithm that incorporates...
Proceedings Article

Design of Low Power Low Phase Noise 5-GHz Frequency Synthesizer for WSN Applications

Feng Yushen, Li Zhiqun
WSN; frequency synthesizer; ACC; low power; low phase noise; phase switching; fast AFC.
Proceedings Article

Speech Enhancement in Presence of Colored Noise Using An Improved Least Square Estimation

Xia Youshen, Wang Pengyu
Speech enhancement in presence of colored noise has been of signi¯cant topics. This pa-per presents a novel parameter estimation-based method for speech enhancement under colored noise environments. Parameters of speech signal modeled as autoregressive process are estimated by using an improved least...
Proceedings Article

Image encryption via projection-pursuit based blind source

Shiguang Luo, Changri Luo, Zhaoquan Cai
A novel image cryptosystem by using projection pursuit based blind source separation is proposed in this work, where the plaintexts need to be neither independent nor sub-independent. In the proposed cryptosystem, for encryption, the plaintexts are mixed linearly with each other first, and then mixed...
Proceedings Article

Research on Image Fusion for Visual and PMMW Images Using NSCT and Region Detection

Tang Shi, Xiong Jintao, Yang Jianyu, Peng Xinliang
In this paper, a novel image fusion algorithm based on Nonsubsampled Contourlet Transform (NSCT) and image segmentation is proposed, for the application of Passive Millimeter Wave (PMMW) concealed objects detection. PMMW and visual images are fused to get a better presentation of original images, maintaining...
Proceedings Article

Evaluation of visual comfort for stereoscopic video based on region segmentation

Wang Shigang, Wang Xiaoyu, Lv Yuanzhi
In order to accurately reflect the human eye’s visual comfort in the process of viewing stereoscopic video, a method based on region segmentation is proposed to assess the visual comfort of stereoscopic video. First, adaptively segment and extract the interested area of the human eye from the sequence...
Proceedings Article

Attractive Events Detection in Soccer Videos Based on Identification of Shots

Tian Fang, Shi Ping
The necessity of efficient identification and classification of shots in a soccer game ascends with the increasing popularity and quantity of soccer videos. This paper proposes an effective and real-time identifying system for attractive events, namely shooting shots in soccer video clips. Instead of...
Proceedings Article

Improved Image Resizing using Seam Carving and scaling

Zhang Yan, Sun Jonathan Z., Peng Jingliang
Seam Carving, the popular content-aware image resizing technique, removes or inserts seams of low energy iteratively without sufficiently considering their impact on the global visual quality of the image. However, sometimes seams pass through the regions of interest (ROIs) with low energy and distort...
Proceedings Article

Design of Low Voltage Low Noise Amplifier for 800MHz WSN Applications

Wu Zhaolong, Li Zhiqun
This paper presents a 1V low noise amplifier (LNA) for 700~900MHz WSN applications in 0.18mm RF CMOS process.The LNA uses capacitor cross-coupled, current-reused and noise cancellation techniques to reduce noise and power consumption.The simulation results are as follows: The voltage gain is variable...
Proceedings Article

Split Bregman iteration for hybrid regularization based image restoration

Zhou Weifeng, Li Qingguo, Liang Lin
In this paper, the hybrid regularization based scheme for image restoration is researched in detail. This strategy contains two regularization items, which helps to achieve superior image reconstruction. To quickly minimize the energy functional, we adopt the fast split Bregman iteration method. Numerical...
Proceedings Article

A Novel Approach for Region-of-Interest Detection in Pornographic Images

Liu Yizhi, Zhou Dong, Liu Jianxun, Xie Hongtao, Yang Ying
Region-of-interest (ROI) detection plays an important role in filtering out pornographic images. Skin-color models, as a traditional approach, extract skin-color regions as ROI. However, the approach is difficult to differentiate between human skins and other objects with the skin-color. Furthermore,...
Proceedings Article

Separable Reversible Data hiding in Encrypted Images by n-nary Histogram Modification

Qian Zhenxing, Han Xiyu, Zhang Xinpeng
This work proposes a novel scheme of separable reversible data hiding for encrypted image using histogram modification. After the original image is en-crypted by the sender, the data-hider embeds the secret message into the encrypted image by a histogram modification and n-nary data hiding scheme. On...
Proceedings Article

The Design and Implementation of Traffic Accident Identification System Based On Video

Xiang Chenwei, Wang Tuo
With the rapid growth of the count of vehicles, congestion and traffic accidents frequently occur. The situation triggers a series of social problems. The application research on computer vision and digital image processing system is presented in this paper provides a real-time method which identify...
Proceedings Article

A Hierarchical Algorithm for Document-images Fast Matching

Tan Shuang, Jia Yan, Fan Hua
As digital libraries and document images largely use in the network, how to retrieve them quickly become one of the key issues. This paper presents a hierarchical matching algorithm to achieve fast retrieval of document images. Firstly, we can quickly find the possible matching location through approximate...
Proceedings Article

An Approach of Image Retrieval for Natural Scenes based on Local Features and Topology

Yang Jun
Image retrieval problem is a hotspot research filed in recent decades since it has a wide range of applications. Topology studies which used for image retrieval has rare research. This paper has characterized the departure from the image, fully tap the characteristics of the image itself, using image...
Proceedings Article

Simulation and Design of Intravenous Infusion Dripping Rate Detection based on Infrared Ray

Du Qiliang, Liu Jianhao, Tian Lianfang
The main problem for an automatic Intravenous (IV) infusion process control system is the measurement of dripping rate in the drip chamber. This paper utilizes an optical sensor as a solution to this problem. The waveform of the receiver is forecasted by a simple simulation experiment which calculates...
Proceedings Article

Calligraphy Word Style Recognition by KNN Based Feature Library Filtering

Mao Tianjiao, Wu Jiangqin, Gao Pengcheng, Xia Yang, Lin Yuan
Chinese calligraphy works is a valuable part of the Chinese culture heritage. More and more calligraphy works are digitized, preserved and exhibited in digital library so that people can enjoy the calligraphers’ works conveniently. There are five main writing style categories of calligraphy words, namely,...
Proceedings Article

Study of Automatic PCB Jack Center Positioning System Based on Machine Vision

Xiong Jun-tao, Li Jin-zhao, Sun Bao-xia, Chen Jian-guo
Make a study of real-time, automatic positioning of Printed Circuit Board (PCB) jack centers. Bwlabel algorithm is used to deal with the PCB images under the condition of backlighting. According to the feature of Bwlabel algorithm extract and match the jack center indexes for every component, calculate...
Proceedings Article

Non-rigid Multi-modal Medical Image Registration: A Review

Xu Tingting, Wei Ning
Medical image registration is an important research topic in image processing field. It plays an important role in future analysis of medical images. Since in that field, the images are always obtained from different modalities and are deformed by non-rigid transform, the registration remains a challenging...
Proceedings Article

Estimation Formula for Noise Variance of Motion Blurred Images

Weiguo He
The key problem in restoration of motion blurred images is how to get the point spread function and the noise information. It is commonly assumed as the white Gaussian noise. The paper corrects mistakes in literature [1] and puts forward an accurate estimation formula for noise power of linear motion-blurred...
Proceedings Article

A shadow removal algorithm for ViBe in HSV color space

Yin-Shi Qin, Shui-Fa Sun, Xian-Bing Ma, Song Hu, Bang-Jun Lei
Shadow removal has always been one of the research hot topics in the field of computer vision. Recently, more and more attention was paid on the ViBe (Visual background extraction) foreground extraction algorithm for its simplicity and high speed. However, for the videos with moving cast shadows, the...
Proceedings Article

An Example-based Color Transfer and Style Enhancement Through Locally Neighbor Embedding

Tao Liu, Deng Daiguo, Wu Xuelian, Zeng Kun
Image color and tone adjustment are often used for style enhancement in image editing. In this paper we propose a new LLE-based image color transfer and tone enhancement method. Our target is to find the implicit color mapping rule between example image-pairs, then apply it to new image. Given a pair...
Proceedings Article

A Regularization Blind Image Restoration Technique by Using Particle Swarm Optimization

Xuanhua Lei, Qingping Hu, Xiaojian Kong, Tianlin Xiong
Image degradation in laser underwater imaging system is due to the scattering of water. Image restoration is an effective method to improve the quality of image, but its solving process is an ill-posed problem and the solution is not easily obtained in actual applications. A regularization blind image...
Proceedings Article

An effective framework of IBP for single facial image super resolution

Wang Cong, Li Weifeng, Wang Longbiao, Liao Qingming
Super-resolution was used to refine the LRI (low resolution image) which was acquired from the existing electric devices. Moreover, it is significant to do this work on the human face. To solve the special facial problem, a novel framework based on IBP (Iterative Back Projection) is proposed, in which...
Proceedings Article

A Noise Reduction Method Based on LMS Adaptive Filter of Audio Signals

Liu Yang, Xiao Mingli, Tie Yong
Noise reduction of audio signals is a key challenge problem in speech enhancement, speech recognition and speech communication applications, etc. It has attracted a considerable amount of research attention over past several decades. The most widely used method is optimal linear filtering method, which...
Proceedings Article

Engineering Application Research of Radio Wave Transmission Model in The Mountainous Region

Deng Na, Ding Xun, Tan Xu
Common terrain is mountainous in southern China, this terrain to the transmission coverage Engineering brings certain challenges, How to take advantage of existing knowledge combined with practical engineering experience to sum up a set of calculation methods suiting for mountainous areas, that is very...
Proceedings Article

A Video Deblurring Optimization Algorithm Based on Motion Detection

Zhang Yinan, He Jing, Yuan Jie
Although the performance of image acquisition devices has been improved dramatically in recent years, especially in the resolution and clarity, defocusing and motion blur are still big problems. Upgrading the devices with the better hardware is one way to solve the problem, but the costs will usually...
Proceedings Article

Multimedia Processing and Applications ---Based on visualizing RIA navigation on-Demand service

Hwang Chyi-Wen
When facing the " overabundant" of semantic web information, in this paper, the researcher proposes the hierarchical classification and visualizing RIA (Rich Internet Application) navigation system: Concept Map (CM) + Semantic Structure (SS) + the Knowledge on Demand (KOD) service. The aim of the Multimedia...
Proceedings Article

Image Denoising Based on the Modied ROF Model

Jiang Yan, Zhang Shu-Ling
In this paper a new image denoising model based on the ROF model is proposed. This proposed model can reduce the noise effect and also damp the staircase effect generated by the ROF model. Existence and uniqueness of solution are proved. Numerical examples illustrate advantages of our proposed model.
Proceedings Article

Video Standard Compliant Layered P2P Streaming

Chiu Man Yau, Wu Kangheng, Lei Zhibin, Chiu Dah Ming
Peer-to-peer (P2P) streaming over Internet needs to consider the dynamic bandwidth fluctuations and various client device capabilities. To maximize the network utilization and to achieve stable P2P streaming, we propose a novel multi-layered P2P streaming system in which the scalable video bit-stream...
Proceedings Article

TM Water Area Revision Based On MODIS Time Series Data

Guodong Yang, Lei Li
It is meaningless to compare global land surface water area of two periods directly considering that TM images are mono-temporal and water products interpreted only reflect water distribution at some certain moment. Due to the large inter-annual and seasonal variation of water, there exist dry season,...
Proceedings Article

A PCA-based Face Recognition Method by Applying Fast Fourier Transform in Pre-processing

Zhang Dehai, Ding Da, Li Jin, Liu Qing
Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a well-studied method in face recognition. Noticing that few researches focus on pre-processing of images, which will also improve the performance of feature extraction of PCA algorithm, we present an improved approach of PCA based face recognition algorithm using...
Proceedings Article

A Wideband Variable Gain Amplifier Design for 60GHz Millimeter-wave Receiver

Wu Yue, Li Zhiqun, Li Qin, Wang Zhigong
This paper presents a wideband variable gain amplifier (VGA) applied to 60GHz millimeter-wave receiver with an operating frequency from DC to 1.08GHz and variable gain range from 0dB to 60dB. The entire VGA consists of an 8dB fixed gain stage, a 0~48dB coarse gain control stage, a 0~12dB fine gain control...
Proceedings Article

Manifold Learning Method for Large Scale Dataset Based on Gradient Descent

Wang Yunhe, Gao Yuan, Xu Chao
Dimension reduction is a research hotspot in recent years, especially manifold learning for high-dimensional data. Cause high-dimensional data have complex nonlinear structures there are many researchers focus on nonlinear methods. The memory cost and running time are too large and difficult to operate...
Proceedings Article

Objective No-reference Stereo Video Quality Assessment Research

Li Yan, Yang Yu
With the development of the 3d industry, 3d video quality assessment method has become one of the hot spots. But now the main research directions are concentrated in reference stereoscopic video evaluation method and subjective evaluation method, which also have made some progress. Objective no-reference...
Proceedings Article

GPU-ACCELERATED NON-LOCAL MEANS SUPER-RESOLUTION RECONSTRUCTION

Sun Kongzheng, Li Jiade, Xu Shuyan
Super-resolution is a process via fusing low-resolution image frames to obtain high-resolution images that typically requires highly accurate image registration. The modern non-local means super-resolution algorithm has successfully evaded the problem of image registration. However, its great computational...
Proceedings Article

KAZE Feature Point with Modified-SIFT Descriptor

Chen Meixi, Yuan Yule, Zhao Yong
In this paper,we present a novel descriptor,called Modified-SIFT (M-SIFT),which is more suitablefor KAZE feature point than other descriptors such as:SURF and SIFT.Their combining even outperformsSIFT matching algorithm and standard KAZE algorithm. We present extensive experimental image matching results...
Proceedings Article

Image Mosaic Algorithm Based on Vertical Distance of Edges

Wu Yongqi, Hu Xizhi, Jiang Libiao, Chen Zemao
This paper presents a new algorithm of automatic image mosaic, which generate mosaic image by comparing the vertical distance of edges in two neighboring images. This algorithm selects points to be matched by statistical features of the images before the actual matching stage, reducing the amount of...
Proceedings Article

Spatial-temporal features for smoke detection on video images

Ma Li
Three temporal-space features are proposed in this paper on video images for smoke detections on the issue of dynamic textures, motion patterns and contour variations. Considering that the previous methods for smoke detection provides global descriptions on dynamic features, but its illustrations do...
Proceedings Article

Arnold Transform Based Image Scrambling Method

Li Min, Liang Ting, He Yu-jie
With the development of information security, the traditional image encryption algorithm has been far from to ensuring the security of images in the transmission process. This paper presents a new image encryption algorithm, which can improve the security of image during transmission more effectively....
Proceedings Article

Study on the Separation Technology of Temperature and Emissivity Data Based on the Airborne Thermal Infrared Image

Wang Junhu
Since the high-resolution airborne thermal infrared imaging spectrometer is used to civilian field, it shows attractive application prospect in the field of objects recognition. Taking an area for example, the paper carries out the technology research for temperature and emissivity separation, based...
Proceedings Article

A Study of Compressed 3D Video Perception based on Subjective Quality Assessment

Du Xiangkun, Jiang Xiuhua, Wang Caihong
This paper presents a specific subjective quality assessment to study the perceptual issues about 3D videos processed by the compression system based on H.264/MVC (Multi-view Video Coding). The subjective evaluation is conducted according to the ITU recommendations. The preparation, concrete process...
Proceedings Article

Detection of Microaneurysms in Color Retinal Images Using Multi-orientation Sum of Matched Filter

Li Qin, Lu Ruixiang, Miao Shaoguang, You Jane
This paper presents a new method to detect retinal microaneurysms, which are the first sign of diabetic retinopathy (DR). The methods of automatic microaneurysm detection can be generally classified into two groups: filtering based methods and supervised methods. The detection accuracy of the filtering...
Proceedings Article

SIFT-MIC Based Matching Location Algorithm for Wire Bonding

Kong Fanzhi, Xiao Xiao
Computer vision inspection system is often applied in automatic wire bonding to ensure the location accuracy and speed, while feature selection affects the performance of inspection system. In this paper, a new feature extraction and matching location algorithm based on SIFT-MIC is proposed for wire...
Proceedings Article

Content-Based Image Retrieval Using Texture Structure Histogram

Hou Gang, Feng Qinghe, Zhang Xiaoxue, Kong Jun, Zhang Ming
In this paper, we proposed a novel image feature descriptor, namely texture structure histogram (TSH) for content-based image retrieval. This method using the color and edge orientation information to describe the image texture structure information. Considering the HSV color space conforms to humans'...
Proceedings Article

The Study on the Segmentation of Remote Sensing Cloud Imagery

Liu Kai, Kou Zheng
The researches on weather system are very complicated because the weather system includes many factors, among which the cloud is a very important factor. Cloud appears with various shapes, different gray scales and not clear boundaries in the remote sensing images. For the active contour model and its...
Proceedings Article

Accurate and fast simulation of laser scanning imaging

Zhou Luyao, Ma Huimin
In order to design a more accurate simulation system of laser scanning imaging, a kind of new simulation method is put forward in this paper. By introducing the accurate laser model, this paper proposes a more precise echo power calculation formula. This method reproduces the edge blur effect in the...
Proceedings Article

Regularized image restoration based on preconditioned conjugate gradient method

Meng Ling, Zhang Bing
Image restoration can be attributed to solving a linear systems and conjugate gradient method is an effective iteration algorithm for solving various linear systems. However the convergence rate of CG method is determined by condition number of coefficient matrix. The level1 and level2 preconditioner...
Proceedings Article

Study on New DOA Estimation Method based-on ULA Under Gaussian Noise

Dezhi Niu, Changxing Chen, Zhuo Wang, Yanming Zhao, Hui Fu
The DOA (Direction of Arrival) estimation problem ULA (uniform linear array) was studied, and one new LS-ICA method was proposed based on ULA (uniform linear array) under Gaussian noise, which was filtered during signals separation by ICA. With strict mathematic reasoning, steps of the new DOA estimation...
Proceedings Article

The comparison of window functions for different subbands in Phase Vocoder

Bin Xiao, Yi Jiang
The phase vocoder[1] has long been a well established tool in pitch shifting technology. It analyzes and synthesizes audio signal via short-time Fourier Transform. Unfortunately, Fourier Transform leads to the inevitable inherent frequency leakage which decreases the accuracy of the pitch shifting effect...
Proceedings Article

Object-oriented Classification Technique for Extracting Abandoned Farmlands by Using Remote Sensing Images

Wang Shixin, Li Wenjun, Zhou Yi, Wang Futao, Xu Qilong
The abandonment phenomenon has become one of the most serious problems in China in the last 20 years. Preventing the farmland from abandonment is an urgent issue for authority. Thus, abandoned farmland monitoring is very important. The conventional field investigation approach of abandonment status cannot...
Proceedings Article

The principle curvature-driven diffusion model for image de-noising

Xin Qiao
In this paper, we discuss a weighted average of the maximum and minimal principle curvature as the diffusion coefficient for de-noising digital images with an additive noise. The main advantage of this approach is that it preserves important structures similar to Gauss curvature-driven diffusion, and...
Proceedings Article

An Algorithm for Impulsive Noise Removal in Color images

Zhang Jianjun, Tang Xuehua
We propose an effective algorithm for impulsive noise removal in color images. The proposed method is a two-phase scheme. In the first phase, an impulse detector is designed to identify color pixels which are likely to be contaminated by noise; in the second phase, the image is restored by using a detail-preserving...
Proceedings Article

Research on Recognition Method of Chinese-Sensible Code Under Clutter Background

Fan Xinnan, Zhang Ji, Zheng Bingbin, Zheng Qingyuan
The Chinese-Sensible Code is the first two-dimension code standard of China who totally owns proprietary intellectual property rights. It has been widely used in books, bank drafts and managements of armed police vehicles. However, due to the characteristics of application environment and interference...
Proceedings Article

A Compressive Sensing-based Speech Signal Processing System for Wearable Computing Device in IPTV Environment

Lin Kuei-Hong, Lin Cheng-Hsun, Chung Kuo-Huang, Lin Kai-Shun
A design of compressive sensing (CS)-based speech signal processing (SSP) system for wearable computing device (WCD) in internet protocol television (IPTV) environment is proposed in this study. In WCD, the voice control would be an important function since the WCD is too small to provide typing device....
Proceedings Article

A method of TV Logo Recognition based on SIFT

Pan Da, Shi Ping
TV logo is an important symbol of TV station. Automatic identification of TV logo can be used in television monitoring and media assets management. By analyzing the characteristics of TV logos, a new algorithm for TV logo recognition is proposed in this paper. First of all, the TV logo information is...
Proceedings Article

A Fast AFC Loop with A Low Power Consumption, Low Phase Noise LC VCO

Shu Jiayun, Li Zhiqun
This paper presents a fast Automatic Frequency Calibration (AFC) Loop with a low power consumption low phase noise LC voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) at 4.8GHz for WSN Application. The VCO adopts complementary differential negative resistance structure with switch resistor biasing which achieves...
Proceedings Article

Automatic selection of ROI in multispectral imaging of CMS

Heng Zhang, Cuiying Hu, Qingxia Meng, Jing Zhao
the multispectral imaging used in identification of Chinese medicine slices (CMS) can identify the authenticity of CMS and evaluate their quality by comparing the characteristic spectral curve from spectral cube. In order to apply multispectral imaging to actual application of CMS identification. Automatically...
Proceedings Article

Design and Storage Optimization of GPU-based Parallel Program of Image Registration for Remote Sensing

Zhou Haifang, Xu Rulin, Jiang Jingfei
Image registration is a crucial step of many remote sensing related applications. As the scale of data and complexity of algorithm keep growing, image registration faces great challenges of its processing speed. In recent years, the computing capacity of GPU improves greatly. Taking the benefits of using...
Proceedings Article

The Implementation of Ray-tracing Global Illumination Basing on JavaScript

Hao Zhang, Xiaorong Du, Beishan Wang
Global illumination rendering is one of the pivotal techniques necessitated by 3D scenes' simulating; thus the quality of global illumination renderer would significantly affect the reality of such a simulation. Based on ray tracing, one of the major algorithms which aim to achieve great and realistic...
Proceedings Article

Design of 2-3.5GHz Transmitter Front-End

Zhou Qian, Li Zhiqun, Duan Zongming, Wang Zengqi
This paper provides a design of 2-3.5GHz transmitter front-end based on 0.18µm RF CMOS process. The front-end circuits consist of IF single-differential converter (SDC), LO SDC, up-conversion mixer and an output buffer for testing. Under 3.3V power supply, the post-simulation results indicate that the...
Proceedings Article

Recover 3D Information of the Moving Object from Video Streams

Zheng Yu-tong, Li Ming, Liao Fang
Perception of the moving object in 3D from video streams has been one hot topic in computer vision. We present a fast method to reconstruct 3D information of the moving object from binocular video streams. System is assembled as two pipelines, technica are used to excavate the potential parallelism....
Proceedings Article

Fast Abdominal Medical Image Registration Based on Modified SIFT

Beilei Wang, Lu Meng, Jie Xu, Ye Shao
SIFT is an excellent descriptor to features in medical images. However, the algorithm to achieve SIFT is tedious and takes a long time. To cope with this, we combined image integration and image region partition and proposed a modified SIFT descriptor capable of describing the global energy information...
Proceedings Article

A Simple Compressive Sampling Mode and the Recovery of Nature Images Based on Pixel Value Substitution

Shao Wenping, Ni Lin
Compressive Sampling (CS) is a new technique for information acquisition and processing. In this paper we propose a new algorithm based on Pixel Value Substitution (PVS) to reconstruct the nature images when the model of compressive sampling is very simple. By indirectly utilizing the fact that usually...
Proceedings Article

An enhancement of ladar image based on SFLA algorithm

Zhen Zeng, Lin Lu, Yuanqin Wang
Because resulting image of laser radar echo signal is weak, it is necessary to improve the relative gray scale of each point. This article proposed an adaptive image enhancement algorithm based on FSFLA (A Fast Shuffled Frog Leaping Algorithm). This algorithm is based on a fast shuffled frog leaping...
Proceedings Article

Multi-evidence fusion recognition of ship targets in sea battlefield’s remote sensing images

An Yu, Wang Xiaofei, Xia Xuezhi, Li Lin
Reliably recognizing ship targets in the sea battlefield has become an increasingly pressing need, as the capabilities for image acquisition are growing rapidly. In the research, a modified ship targets fusion recognition model based on the Dempster-Shafer evidence theory is proposed. The algorithm firstly...
Proceedings Article

The Implementation of Fractional Pixel ME in H.264 Video Encoder

Zuo Shikai, Wang Mingjiang, Wu Zejun, Xiao Liyi
This paper first introduce the H.264 video codec standard briefly, then analyze the inter-frame motion estimation in H.264. After that we propose an optimaized algorithm and the corresponding architecture. A pipeline-architecture was proposed with scaled searching algorithm based on the analysis to the...
Proceedings Article

Statistical Analysis of Residual Distribution in H.264 And A New Thought About Video Coding Algorithm

Qian Qian, Zhang Wenhui, Sun Na
High computation complexity has significantly impacted H.264/AVC’s application and promotion in real-time coding. As a result, how to reduce as much computation complexity as possible while ensuring high coding efficiency becomes an important subject in the study of video coding technology. Many scholars...
Proceedings Article

Combining Text and Content Based Image Retrieval on Medical Resource Database

Li Wei, Li Bo, Cao Peng, Zhao Dazhe, Yang Jinzhu
An approach of medical image retrieval by combining diagnosis text and image content features is presented in this paper. In this approach, the system firstly extracts fusion features and semantic content from images and related text in medical resource database. In the second stage, a multi-modal query...
Proceedings Article

Fast Adaptive Depth Estimation Algorithm Based on K-means Segmentation

Dong Xin, Wang Guozhong, Fan Tao, Li Guoping, Zhao Haiwu, Teng Guowei
A fast depth estimation algorithm based on the K-means image segmentation is proposed in this paper. Traditional global-based depth estimation methods using graph-cuts made good performance on the depth map estimation, however, the time cost is a big problem for real time application. A fast segment-based...
Proceedings Article

Road Network Extraction and Recognition Using Color Clustering From Color Map Images

Lulu Zhang, Ning He, Cheng Xu
This paper use a color image digital map of Beijing area to do road feature extraction.It takes full advantage of color map by using clustering to get road network highlighted first, and then picks road network out through denoising, and does post processing works by using mathematical morphology algorithms...
Proceedings Article

Efficiency of Frequency Selection in JPEG Steganography

Huang Fangjun, Joong Kim Hyoung, Zhang Dong
For joint photographic experts group (JPEG) steganography, which kinds of JPEG coefficients, i.e., the block discrete cosine transform (BDCT) coefficients that have been divided by the quantization steps and have been rounded, should be selected for data hiding is still an open problem. In this paper,...
Proceedings Article

A Coutourlet-Based Image Watermarking Using Generalized Gaussian Distribution Model

Zhu Yin-fang
With the increasing demands of copyright protection, digital watermarking has being paid more and more attention. In the design of a watermarking method, the modelling of signal by a general parametric family of statistical distributions plays an important role in many signal processing applications....
Proceedings Article

Application of smart antenna in Bei Dou Navigation Satellite System

Shanji Chen, Lin Li
BNSS(BeiDou Navigation Satellite System) is another Globe Positioning System of China with independent intellectual property after GPS(Globe Positioning System-America), GLONASS(Globe Navigation Satellite System-Russia), GALILEO(Europe).It grows quickly. In this paper, a application scheme of smart antenna...
Proceedings Article

The Classification of Breast Calcification using Texture Feature of Fractal-based and Gabor Wavelet-based

Liu Po-Tsun, Chin Chiun-Li, Chan Jing-Shian, Tsai Hao-Hung
According to the opinions of specialized doctors, being able to accurately classify breast calcification is very important, and with this information available, only then medical treatments can be applied properly. However, for any delay treatment or misdiagnosis, it is very likely as the key attributed...
Proceedings Article

Logo Localization and Recognition Based on Spatial Pyramid Matching with Color Proportion

Feng Wenya, Chen Zhiqian, Hou Yonggan, Liu Long, Guo Yilin
In this paper, we propose a novel logo localization and recognition model in which we use the spatial pyramid matching with color proportion to train a score function and the Efficient Subwindow Search (ESS) to localize region and recognize specific logo. Our model has two advantages compared with other...