Proceedings of the 2015 4th International Conference on Sustainable Energy and Environmental Engineering

Session: New Energy, Energy Saving Technology, Environmental Protection, Safety and Design

113 articles
Proceedings Article

General aviation development prediction research*

Weijun Pan, Rundong Wang, Lei Yang, Chuyang Yang, Xingyu Zhuo, Jie Luo
With the low altitude airspace open in succession in China, the general aviation industry of China began to develop rapidly, so general aviation development prediction has become one of the pressing needs for the future planning of the government and the general aviation enterprise. In view of this,...
Proceedings Article

Create beautiful Highway Traffic Engineering Design

Peng Zeng, Fa Wang
Aiming to create a beautiful road in a variety of shortcomings, it pointed out that does not suit to all aspects of creation requirements, starting from the design concept for the improvement of road construction. Traffic engineering from the perspective put forward a number of issues that need attention.
Proceedings Article

Beautiful highway construction case study

Youzhou Chen, Fa Wang
In terms of the existing highway unsuitable beautiful road, in-depth analysis of various aspects of the construction and control objectives, put forward specific content design.
Proceedings Article

Initial Analysis on the Improvement of Highway Slop Landscape Based on the Ecological Protection

Aidao Luo, Zongling Yan, Wenguang Zhai
On the basis of discussing the connotation of slope ecological protection, this paper put forward the influence of highway construction on ecological environment and the thought in landscape improvement. 19 kinds of technological principles, technical features, scope of application and landscape effects...
Proceedings Article

Effects of Road Maintenance on Vehicle Emissions Evaluating by the Model of Highway Development and Management

Mengran Zhang
Vehicle emission is nowadays a significant source of climate change and air pollution. In order to control vehicle emissions, road maintenance is considered as one of the controlling method. Hence, it is necessary to find out how maintenance effects on vehicle emissions. Model of Highway Development...
Proceedings Article

Speciation of Cr in waste rocks of Xinqiao pyrite mine in Tongling, China

Liwei Chen, Xiaochun Xu, Jun Wang
Based on the investigation of the characteristics of the waste rocks of Xinqiao pyrite mine in Tongling, the possibility of AMD was discussed, and the speciation of Cr in the waste rocks was studied by the improved five steps sequential extraction method. The results reveal that the NP is less than the...
Proceedings Article

Pedestrian evacuation based on a improved dynamic parameters model

Nuo Zhu, Fengru Shao
A improved dynamic parameters model is presented based on cellular automata in this paper.The dynamic parameters: Direction-parameter, Empty-parameter and Cognition-parameter are formulated to simplify tactically the decision-making process of pedestrians, which can reflect the pedestrian judgment on...
Proceedings Article

New trends of landslide disasters after impoundment of the Three Gorges Reservoir, China, and reflections related to landslide prevention

Chao Zhang, Rubin Wang
Based on typical historic landslide disasters in the Three Gorges Reservoir, in this short communication, the most important factors that are likely to induce landslides in the reservoir region were explored, and the new trends of landslide disasters after impoundment of the reservoir region were comprehensively...
Proceedings Article

Application of the GLUE Method to parameter uncertainty analysis of Xin’anjiang model

Chao Zhang, Rubin Wang
Uncertainty analysis of the parameters of conceptual rainfall-runoff models is studied via application of the Xin’anjiang (XAJ) model as a case study. A new research methodology is suggested. We suggest to fix a subset of insensitive parameters first, and then analyze the uncertainty of the other parameters....
Proceedings Article

Embankment dam leakage survey based on ERI and MRS

Hongen Li, Zheng Li, Haifeng Xu, Yongjun He
Embankment dam leakage may cause devastating consequences and its early detection plays a significant role in the stability of embankment dam. Conventional dam leakage detection methods, such as piezometric tube or osmometer, are restricted by limitations of spatial distribution and high costs of instruments....
Proceedings Article

Study on the evaluation index system of green construction of pile foundation

Dong Wang, Zhaohui Chen, Li He Luo
The green construction is the direction that civil engineering can realize sustainable development, there is no specific inferior index about green construction global frame in ‘Green Construction Guideline ’, it is the important condition than can conduct the evaluation about green construction...
Proceedings Article

Research on slope support technology based on fast drainage

Meng-Yun Mao, Yao Rong, Chun-Yang Wang, Bing Sun
With the rapid development of China's economic construction, construction, water conservancy, mining, railway, highway, etc. are also changing rapidly, the number of high slope gradually increased; the scale is also expanding, so the slope reinforcement technology of cognition and use is very important....
Proceedings Article

Some Problems discussion on electro-osmotic consolidation of soil

Zi-Jian Ye
Although many laboratory tests study on electro-osmotic consolidation of soil, it is not widely used in practical engineering, since influenced by existing problems of electrode erosion, low effiency, uneven consolidation, the effect of electro-osmotic treatment is not perfect. In this paper, several...
Proceedings Article

Model test study on landslide of reservoir bank near dam under antecedent rainfall

Zhuo Li, Yong-Jun He, Hai-Feng Xu, Yang Yang
Based on the rainfall profile in the area of the reservoir bank near the dam of Longjiang hydropower plant in Yunnan Province, the authors investigate the landslide under antecedent rainfall. By using the self-developed experimental apparatus, a model test which simulate the landslide under antecedent...
Proceedings Article

Vessel Traffic Control Strategy under Complex Weather Conditions for Three Gorges Reservoir

Yaojie Chen, Liwen Huang
To ease ship traffic overstock and accidents caused by complex weather in Three Gorges reservoir, the paper took ship traffic organization as the research object. Combined with the features of inland navigation, the paper built up both the safety distance model and safe model for Three Gorges reservoir...
Proceedings Article

Study on A Newtype Plunge Pool of High Arch Dam

Yingkui Wang, Jia Zhu, Chunbo Jiang
Lots of built or building dams, especially the high arch dam, located in the Southwest China with abundant hydro-power resources. Most of these dams have the characteristics of “High head, Large discharge and Narrow river valley”, therefore, the security researches of energy dissipation were always...
Proceedings Article

Accounting and Environment Path for Building Sector

Soleimani Damaneh Alireza, Fengju Xu, Soleimani Damaneh Mohammadreza
High-speed economy development has been overtaking the environment and environmental accounting in china. A detailed chart of the integration of different parts of two extensive knowledge (Accounting and Environment) can help greatly to the understanding of the environmental accounting. This chart, synchronized...
Proceedings Article

A Practical Data Processing Analysis for Water Impact Problem

Yonghu Wang
The paper presents a practical data processing methodology to smooth away high frequency noise for water impact problem. At first, original experimental data analysis is employed to design the real time low-pass filter, especially for the cutoff frequency of the filter. At the same time, velocity-time...
Proceedings Article

Analysis on the Construction of Green Ecological Architecture System in Wuhan City Circle

Nan Lin
This paper introduced the necessity of constructing green ecological architecture system in Wuhan city circle, combined with the characteristics of the development of green building in the city, from the construction of regional green ring, hierarchical planning, promotion of green building materials,...
Proceedings Article

Evaluating the habitat factors of Pristiphora laricis Infestation: Information Load Model

Shuhan Wang, Bingbing Zeng, Xiaoli Zhang
Larch defoliation by Pristiphora laricis has caused great damage in China. Taking Saihanba Mechanical Forestry Farm of Hebei Province between 2007 and 2010 as the study area, the relationship between the Pristiphora laricis infestation and the habitat factors were analyzed after representative needles...
Proceedings Article

Optimization of the typical environmental problem based on energy conservation and emission reduction

Baoyou Liu, Tao Wang
A better project can always be obtained by system optimization of the typical environmental problems. In order to explore the optimal schedule arrangement, an operational research model based on the shortest path problem is put forward and resolved by MATLAB. The results showed that the whole trip distance...
Proceedings Article

Comparative Study on Method for Determining the Benchmark of Office Building Energy Consumption in Xi’an

Yuan Jia, Zengfeng Yan
The methods of multiple regression analysis and simplified calculation were used to predict the benchmark of office building energy consumption, the features and the applicabilities of the two methods were discussed based on the comparation of predicted results, and the benchmark of office building energy...
Proceedings Article

Study on The Influence of Enclosed Cut-off Walls on Precipitation Design for Foundation Pit Engineering

Lianxiang Li, Fenting Lu, Zongcai Li
The current design specifications ignore the influence of cut-off walls on foundation pit de-watering design, the calculation formula of water inflow and the predictor formula of drawdown for enclosed cut-off walls insert into impermeable layer and enclosed cut-off walls insert into aquifer layer are...
Proceedings Article

Measurement and Study on Winter Indoor Thermal Environment of Civilian Dwelling in South Rural Areas of Shaanxi Province

Pengchen Liu, Guochen Sang, Qin Zhao, Yiyun Zhu
With the civilian dwelling in the rural areas of Hanzhong in the south of Shaanxi province as research subject, through the questionnaire and on-site measurement, the paper explores the situation of winter indoor thermal environment of local civilian dwelling as well as the measures for improvement....
Proceedings Article

Effects of Nitrogen Deposition on CH4 Uptake and CO2 Emission from a temperate forests in Northeastern China

Guoyong Yan, Yajuan Xing, Miao Wang, Jianyu Wang, Shijie Han, Qinggu Wang
Little is known about how N deposition affects greenhouse gas balances in different temporal patterns (daytime and nighttime),and few studies have been conducted to quantify the effects of N deposition on soil CH4 uptake and CO2 emission in a typical temperate forests. To investigate the effects of N...
Proceedings Article

Investigation the speed-up effects of wind flow over typical terrains covered by vegetation

Chao Li, J.H. Wang
The wind characteristics of 6 typical hills (15°, 30°, 45° escarpments and ridges) covered by grass and forest vegetation were investigated by wind tunnel test. The velocity ratio distribution on the crest and downwind slope were obtained, and the effects of slopes, hill shapes and ground roughness...
Proceedings Article

Analysis based on impacts for grid-connected photovoltaic power station on the distribution network

Jia Yuan, Xuyang Shi, Yujiang Wang, Huili Zheng, Feifei Jiang, Ruiyun Miao, Yini Zhang
Photovoltaic power generation, with the advantage of renewable energy and convenient installation, has been widely used in distributed generation in distribution network as the technology gradually developed. Grid-connected photovoltaic power generation station not only changes the structure single terminal...
Proceedings Article

Discussion of the City Sewage Conduit Construction

Yu Tang, Juanjuan Hu
The engineering quality is very important. With the development of economy and the project construction increasing, the appearance of jerry-built project causes significant financial losses for the country and imposes threats to the safety of life and property meanwhile quality engineering springs up,...
Proceedings Article

Big data research and application in oil pipeline inspection

Mujun Wan
Data mining is a process to find hidden useful information with potential value in huge amount of data. We present a new big data processing system with the data from Oil pipeline inspection. The data mainly get from all kinds of Radio frequency identification (RFID) chips. The system consists of data...
Proceedings Article

The Research on the Simulation about Heat Loss in a 220t/h Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler

Huan Liu, Guoli Qi, Songsong Zhang, Zhongwei Wang, Jian Guan
A 220t/h circulating fluidized bed boiler is selected as a research object, the heat loss of the circulating fluidized bed boiler is studied by numerical simulation while the three major parts including the furnace body of the circulating fluidized bed boiler ,cyclone separator and rear smoke channel...
Proceedings Article

Raman and Mössbauer analysis of the intermediate products formed during gold-bearing pyrite biooxidation by moderately thermophilc bacteria

Chang-Li Liang, Wen-Qing Qin, Jing-He Chen, Shui-Ping Zhong, Hang-Qu Yang
In the present study, intermediate products formed during gold-bearing pyrite biooxidation by moderately thermophilc bacteria at 42℃ were studied by combined using XRD, Mössbauer and Raman spectroscopy. Biooxidation slowdown since 8th day showed that some intermediate products might hampered the further...
Proceedings Article

Advances in technology research of chemical approach to marine oil spill

Yunzhe Ji, Haomeng Xu, Xiaojie Wang
With the deepening of marine oil development and the rapid development of marine oil transport and oil industry, marine oil spills become common, causing serious environmental pollution and economic losses. Therefore, for the sudden oil spill incidents, the rapid and effective measures are able to reduce...
Proceedings Article

Uncertainty assessment of carbon dioxide concentration measurement with a cavity ring-down spectrometer

Xing Wang, Zeyi Zhou
Cavity ring-down (CRD) spectroscopy are attracting widespread interest in gas measurements, especially for gas metrology. However, there still needs more research about its metrological traceability to develop it as a primary method. We developed and assessed a high-sensitive cavity ring-down spectrometer...
Proceedings Article

Degradation of thiamethoxam wastewater using the gas diffusion electrode catalyst by LaNi1-xCoxO3

Shanping Li, Lijun Liu, Yahui Li
Cobalt doped at B site from LaNiO3 with catalyst perovskite structure was synthesized by sol-gal process of thermal decomposition citrates. The gas diffusion electrode was manufactured via a complex process chain of catalyst LaNi1-xCoxO3 (LNC, x=0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.8, 1.0), graphite, sodium sulfate, PTFE...
Proceedings Article

Progress and Prospect of Research on N2O Dynamics Model in Wastewater Biological Treatment Process

Yutian Liu, Shoubin Zhang, Liping Qiu, Yuanyuan Zhang
Nitrous oxide (N2O) is a kind of strong greenhouse gas, which can cause the composite pollution effect to the atmospheric environment. Wastewater biological treatment process is considered to be one of the important anthropogenic source of N2O. Therefore, the research on the generation of N2O in wastewater...
Proceedings Article

Harmfulness, Detection and Treatment of EDCs in Water Environment

Longlong Zhu, Liping Qiu, Lixin Zhang, Jiabin Wang, Kang Xie
Endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) showed variety and widely distributed in the environment. The presence of EDCs was the most typical in water bodies. EDCs in water accumulated in human and other organism to a certain extent would harmfully interfere the normal functioning of the nervous system,...
Proceedings Article

Status of Slightly Polluted Raw Water Treatment in Chinese Rural Areas

Longlong Zhu, Liping Qiu, Lixin Zhang, Shoubin Zhang, Kang Xie
Water resources in Chinese rural areas were becoming precious because of the polluted water environment. In this paper, the status of rural areas in China has been reviewed. The typical pollutants in rural raw water bodies were different from urban raw water bodies. In rural water environment, organic...
Proceedings Article

Crystallization and phosphorus removal from anaerobic effluent in A/O alternant biofilters

Hongtao Cheng, Liping Qiu, Shoubin Zhang, Jiabin Wang, Kang Xie
In order to reveal the influence of reaction conditions on the phosphorus crystallization to recover phosphorus from wastewater with low P concentration, an alternate A/O biofiltration system for simulated domestic wastewater treatment was carried out and the effluent from anaerobic filter was considered...
Proceedings Article

Study of energy efficiency assessment technology of steam system in iron and steel enterprise

Jihui Chen, Tao Zhou, Maolin Dong
Steam system is one of the key aspects of energy saving and consumption reduction in iron and steel enterprise. On the basis of analysis the utilization status and utilization potential of steam system in iron and steel enterprises, this paper establishes a steam system energy utilizing efficiency assessment...
Proceedings Article

Phosphorus Recovery from Excess Sludge: Possibility and Future

Ming Gao, Liping Qiu, Kang Xie, Shoubin Zhang, Jiabin Wang
For the sake of the shortage of phosphorus resources and the present situation of municipal sludge treatment and disposal, the necessity of recovery of phosphorus from municipal sludge is analyzed, whereas the methods of phosphorus releasing from solid phase to liquid phase in sewage sludge, such as...
Proceedings Article

Enrichment of Denitrifying Phosphate-accumulating Organisms in Nitrogen and Phosphorus Removal Process

Zijin Qin, Liping Qiu, Shoubin Zhang, Jiabin Wang, Kang Xie
In this paper, a review on the mechanism of denitrifying phosphorus removal and the enrichment of denitrifying phosphorus-accumulating organisms in the process of nitrogen and phosphorus removal, such as A2/O and SBR, were presented, as well as the influence factors of enrichment were also carried out....
Proceedings Article

Recent development of scale marine aquaculture wastewater treatment

Panpan Liu, Liping Qiu, Shoubin Zhang, Jiabin Wang, Kang Xie
With the rapid development of China's large-scale mariculture, the emissions of mariculture wastewater are increasing, which had already exceeded land-based sewage, and becoming a serious marine environmental problem, therefore, the treatment and control of large-scale mariculture wastewater have been...
Proceedings Article

Study Status and Prospect of N2O Production and Reduction Control in Wastewater Biological Denitrification

Yuanyuan Zhang, Shoubin Zhang, Liping Qiu, Yutian Liu
Nitrous oxide (N2O) is one kind of potent greenhouse gas which can destroy ozone layer and lead to acid rain. Furthermore, nitrous oxide is quite easy to be converted into the secondary particle pollutants which can aggravate haze in certain weather conditions. Effective control of N2O emission has...
Proceedings Article

Research Status and Prospect Of Micro-polluted Water Pretreatment With Biological Aerated Filter

Qianqian Song, Liping Qiu, Shoubin Zhang, Jiabin Wang, Kang Xie
Recently, with the rapid development of industry, the pollution of organic compounds and ammonia nitrogen is serious in source water. It is difficult to ensure the removal efficiency of ammonia nitrogen and organic compounds in effluent by conventional treatment technology. The article brings out the...
Proceedings Article

Characteristics and index system construction of airport ecological community

Haohao Dong, Liangcai Cai, Zhi Wang, Bin Shao
Airport ecological community is a prospective subject of environmental protection, and is the development direction of airport building. But there is no universal set of formal evaluation system for airport ecological community. From the connotation of airport ecological community, this paper discusses...
Proceedings Article

Study on removal of typical pollutants in landfill leachate using two kinds of aquatic plant

Bo Ying, Hongbo Pan
In the static conditions, experiments were carried out to study the purification ability of Eichhornia crassipes and Pistia stratiotes from varying concentrations of landfill leachate. The results show that Eichhornia crassipes and Pistia stratiotes were poisoned to death completely in high concentration...
Proceedings Article

Study and Application status of Biomagnetic effect in Wastewater Treatment

Jiabin Wang, Lingli Zhu, Xing Li, Kang Xie
Compared with conventional activated sludge system, applied magnetic field or adding magnetic materials in activated sludge system exhibits a better performance of enzyme activity, sludge settling, microbial activity. It also shows an obvious influence on bacterial activity, dissolved oxygen and pollution...
Proceedings Article

Recent Advances of Anaerobic ammonium oxidation Technology

Jiabin Wang, Dong Zhang, Xing Li, Lingli Zhu, Kang Xie
Anammox process has been recently recognized as a promising technology for nitrogenous contaminants removal. of the anammox attracted more attention because of its lower sludge production and cost of without adding organic carbon source and aeration, In this study, the development of anammox, application...
Proceedings Article

A Study of the Effects of the Grassland Ecological Protection Subsidiary-Award Policy on China’s Grassland Ecology

Chun Yang, Ming-Li Wang, Zhi-Xing Meng, Xu-Dong Yang
The grassland ecological protection subsidiary-award policy is a new policy, with the largest scale and widest range in China since its foundation. This policy isalso expected to bethe most importantlong-termgrassland ecosystem protection policy and measurement. From a macroscopic perspective, the effects...
Proceedings Article

Modeling and Analysis of Vehicle with Wind-solar Photovoltaic Hybrid Generating System

Zhi-Jun Guo, Xiang-Yu Kang
Through the analysis of the key issues of Wind-solar photovoltaic hybrid generating system (WPGS) and electric system, this paper proposes a WPGS method applied to pure electric vehicles. Establish a mathematical model of WPGS in the Simulink environment, make simulation analysis on the vehicle based...
Proceedings Article

The effect of acid leaching conditions on enriching iron during comprehensive treatment of pyrite cinder

Jiawei Wang, Anjing Li, Haifeng Wang, Pingyuan Zhao
The effect of leaching conditions on the enriching iron was studied after pre-treatment of pyrite cinder. And the influence of acid leaching temperature, leaching time, pH value and the ratio of liquid to solid on enriching iron was done. The results show that, when the acid leaching temperature was...
Proceedings Article

The Research of Extracting Soluble Sylvite from Breeding Wastewater

Yu Guo
The experiment selected zeolite from ten absorption agent to adsorb potassium. Through the investigated of amount of zeolite, adsorption time and temperature, found the best parameters. When zeolite was used with 2g, adsorption time was 60min and temperature was 20℃,the extraction rate was 66.67%.The...
Proceedings Article

Diversification Development and Utilization of New Energy in Rural Areas——Taking Qinhuangdao City of Hebei Province as an Example

Gouhui Li, Yang Song, Changyong Jing
Development and utilization of new energy is to optimize the energy structure, an important measure to improve the quality of the environment. Universal application of new energy technologies in rural was targeted in Qinhuangdao City of Hebei Province. The promotion of rural biogas digesters, solar and...
Proceedings Article

Modelling Analysis of Methods for Wind Turbine Annual Energy Production

Dian Wang, Huixin Li, Faming Wu, Lei Wang
Wind turbine power curve essentially captures the wind turbine performance which shows the relationship between the wind turbine energy output and hub height wind. This paper presents a reasonable method to model power curve of a wind turbine, and compares with measured power curve based on IEC61400-12....
Proceedings Article

Study on the optimal design of long-distance branch distribution network in rural drinking water safety project

Wenfen Wang, Chen Chen
On the basis of the traditional linear programming model,this paper presents a optimal design mathematical model of gravity branch distribution network. Considering the coupling constraint, the model takes the length of main and subordinate pipe having standard diameter as decision variables. The minimum...
Proceedings Article

Study on collaborative warning and disaster mitigation mode of non-engineering measures of reservoirs and mountain torrent disaster control

Hongen Li, Zheng Li, Haifeng Xu, Yongjun He, Guangya Fan
The engineering measures and non-engineering measures are the two complementary supports of mountain torrent disaster control. Through a series of approaches such as danger control and reinforcement, regulation construction, management system reform in recent years, reservoirs as the traditional sense...
Proceedings Article

Study on a High-Efficiency Jet Mode of Static Gas Wave Refrigeration

Weihua Xu, Jiupeng Zou, Jiao Cheng, Yuqiang Dai
With the external micro-jet to stimulate main jet flow to generate multi-stage oscillation and get time-averaged pulse, a novel high-efficiency jet mode of static gas wave refrigeration is proposed. Investigation made by CFD indicates that the loss of total pressure is less than 45% of that of the self-excited...
Proceedings Article

Experimental and Simulant Study on the Ground Source Heat Pump in Winter of Hefei

Huizeng Li, Ning Hu, Chongda Jiang, Zhengling Hu, Jinwei Ma, Yanping Wang
Based on the operation of a Ground Source Heat Pump (GSHP) in Hefei, the heat exchange of the 100m depth vertical u-shaped pipe buried in the ground was analyzed, and the heat transfer performance, efficiency of the system and temperature variation of the ground were studied experimentally under the...
Proceedings Article

Experimental and Simulant Study on Vertical U-Tube Underground Heat Exchanger in Ground-Source Heat Pump

Zhen Gao, Jinwei Ma, Xiaochun Yu, Yu Zhang, Ning Hu, Yanping Wang
Combined with the ground-source heat pump engineering in Hefei, a 100-meter-deep vertical u-shaped buried pipe was analyzed, and the experimental study on the heat transfer performance of different operating mode, the unit energy efficiency and the change of soil temperature field was taken under a typical...
Proceedings Article

Experimental study on desorption for carbon dioxide absorbent rich liquid based on coke fountain phenomenon

Yuanyuan Liu, Weiran Lyu, Kang Chen, Jianyi Lu
The experimental study on desorption for carbon dioxide is based on the phenomenon that pouring mints into coke can form coke fountain. In this study, the commonly used liquid monoethanolamine (MEA) was assumed as the absorbent for carbon dioxide, then the mint and its main compositions such as glucose,...
Proceedings Article

Study on the Excavating Project Design of Main Slope in Dahaize Coal Mine

Zhe Wang, Hongtao Hu, Shengqun Wu
Dahaize coal mine was located in Maowusu desert and the buried depth of coal seam was relatively large. The excavated main slope passed through the following stratums, such as Quaternary, Jurassic, Cretaceous, and so on. And the differences of rock mechanics characteristic were very obviously. In the...
Proceedings Article

Study on ozone oxidation of ammonium sulfite in aqueous solutions

Rongjie Yi, Chengwu Yi, Daolin Du, Huijuan Wang
This paper is focused on the situation that the by-product ammonium sulfite produced in the flue gas desulfurization of ammonia process,which carried ozone oxidation experiments. In the reaction container, studied the effect of the factors as oxidation reaction temperature, pH value, ozone flow and initial...
Proceedings Article

Review of Water Environment Trans-boundary Management in Songliao Basin

Zhaohan Zhang, Lijun Xiang, Guochen Zheng, Yujie Feng, Wei Liu
Basin management is a kind of protection and management activity for water environment with watershed as the basic unit. The cross-border property of watershed promotes the formation of trans-boundary water environment management in a basin. Referring to some related experience abroad and combining with...
Proceedings Article

Future Power Grid Dispatch and Control Mode with Large-scale Clean Energy Integration in China

Zhi Cai, Dan Xu, Sai Dai, Hui Cui, Qiang Ding
Smart grid is the development trend of power system in China. Intelligent dispatch and control system, as an important part of smart grid, is the new development direction of future automation system. It is of significant necessity to study on future dispatch and control mode. This paper reviews the...
Proceedings Article

Study on comprehensive measurement of urbanization level in Changzhou

Hanbing Jin, Lanping Feng, Lu Meng
According to the connotation of urbanization, this paper constructs comprehensive evaluation index system of regional urbanization level from four aspects that population urbanization, economic urbanization, spatial urbanization and social urbanization, and uses the method of entropy to make comprehensive...
Proceedings Article

Screening Assay Establishment for Toxigenic Bacteria from PSP-producing Dinoflagellate Alexandrium tamarense Cultures

Xiaoling Zhang
Paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP) toxins are potent neurotoxins mainly produced by marine dinoflagellates. However, the increasing number of findings of toxin-producing bacteria in dinoflagellate intracellular cells supports the hypothesis of the bacterial origin of PSP toxins. Although toxigenic bacteria...
Proceedings Article

Research On Wind Energy Resource Distribution of Yangtze Route for Dual-use Sail

Zhenfei Huang, Yu Fu, Li Xu, Bing Tang
Wind give the ship with sails auxiliary thrust, and the distribution route of wind energy resource has a significant impact on energy saving of ship with dual-sail. Rayleigh wind speed distribution model of Nanjing, Shanghai and Nantong city on the Wuhu to Shanghai route segments of Yangtze route is...
Proceedings Article

The main geo-environment problems and countermeasure research of the coastal zone of Pearl River Estuary

Min Zeng, Feng-Mei Liu
The pearl river delta is not only located at the north of the south China sea, but also at the forefront of reform and opening up and economic development, while it is the most intense interaction in the land-sea relationship and outstanding contradiction in the human-earth relationship. On the basis...
Proceedings Article

Minjiang River Mainstream Water Ecological Protection and Restoration

Liang Qiu, Xiaoyong Luo
The Minjiang river basin resources are very rich, but the water and other natural disasters happen often; Infrastructure construction is weak, and the ability to resist disasters is low, economic development relative lag; Ecological environment destruction by artificial and natural factors, in order...
Proceedings Article

Study on the Ecological Mechanism of Urban Morphology based on Urban Metabolism

Xiaoming Gao
Urban metabolism and urban morphology have become a bilateral entry point to solve the disorders of urban ecosystem. By analyzing the concepts of urban metabolism and urban morphology, a symbiotic relationship is defined within the urban ecosystem: urban metabolism is the inner core of the urban ecosystem,...
Proceedings Article

Research on fuel consumption and emission of LNG bus with the different reduce emissions technology

Changyuan Wang, Yong Guo
In this paper, the fuel consumption, vehicle emission and acceleration performance of two LNG bus were tested and compared by the heavy-duty chassis dynamometer and CVS emission test system. The reducing emission technology of two LNG bus respectively are the lean-burn with oxidation catalytic aftertreatment...
Proceedings Article

On the New Rural Construction Strategies Under the Background of Low-Carbon Economy

Li Zhi
How to speed up the construction of modern agriculture in China, to further enhance the income of farmers, to improve the ecological environment in rural areas, they have become the fundamental problems in the process of building a new countryside. Today, the low-carbon economy provides a new path for...
Proceedings Article

The Analysis of the Path Selection of Reducing the Excessive Packaging of Goods from the Perspective of Circular Economy

Zhijuan Chen
At present, the market is filled with the excessive packing of the goods, which not only misleads consumers and damage the interests of the consumers. More importantly, this phenomenon results in the waste of resources and energy and the pollution of environment, which disobeys the development of circular...
Proceedings Article

Analyze the health risk assessment of chlorinated organic pollutants in the water source for food processing in Nanning

Lili Wang, Song Kong, Cong Gao, Jian Liang, Xinliang Liu
6 kinds of chlorinated organic pollutants, such as chlorobenzene, 1, 2- dichlorobenzene, 1, 4 - dichlorobenzene, 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene, 2, 4 - dichlorophenol and pentachlorophenol, were analyzed in 5 main water source for 50 food processing companies in Nanning. The health risk assessment of the chlorinated...
Proceedings Article

Trilateral benefit analysis for medical waste disposal

Gunangfu Liu, Xin Xing
Medical waste disposal is an important problem. This paper firstly analyses the classification and present situation of medical waste disposal, then analyzes problems in the process management, and combine with related data to illustrate the necessity of medical waste disposal. Finally, the balance benefit...
Proceedings Article

Enrichment and tissue distribution of heavy metals in horseshoe crabs from the Beihai coast of Beibu Gulf

Daoquan Xu, Yinghui Wang, Kefu Yu, Jing Guo, Zhiwei Xiao, Wanguo Ye, Wenpeng Jia
The contents and distributions of some heavy metals i.e., Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn in different tissues of horseshoe crabs including Carcinoscorpins rotundicauda and Tachypleus tridentatus from the Beihai coast of Beibu Gulf were investigated. The results indicated that the variation tendency of measured metals...
Proceedings Article

Characteristics of Salt Lake Deposition and Significance for Oil-gas

Jiangyan Liu, Rui Zhu, Lixin Chen
Jianghan Basin is a typical Mesozoic-Cenozoic salt lake basin of East China, oil and gas reservoir with industrial utilization value was found in the Xingouzui Fm , Xingou Oilfield of this basin, the formation of which is closely related to the dolomite stratigraphy deposited in the salt lake. In order...
Proceedings Article

A study on carbon sequestration capacity and benefit evaluation of different modes of plant disposition in Karst Peak-Cluster Depression Areas

Xiaofeng Liao, Qiang Yan, Yuangui Xie
In order to integrate increasing carbon sequestration of plants into vegetation restoration and reconstruction project in Guizhou karst area, the carbon storage, spatial distribution characteristics and carbon sequestration benefits of five kinds of disposition modes were studied in Karst Peak-Cluster...
Proceedings Article

The influence and strategies of the power companies for participation in the carbon market in China

Xiaoxuan Zhang, Li Ma, Song Xue
In China, the power sector is the largest source of emissions, account for about 50% of CO2 emission nationwide, meanwhile the power sector plays a pivotal and irreplaceable role in promoting low-carbon development. In all seven polite markets, power generation companies are the companies under control....
Proceedings Article

Study on the purifying effect of three kinds of hydrophyte upon polluted water

Peng Sun, Kangping Cui, Weiyi Xu, Zheng Wang, Honghan Chen
Three types of local plants (canna, calamus, umbrella,)were chosen to construct ecological floating-beds for contamination control atshiyanbaierhe. Differences in plant growth and the capacity of sewage treatment were compared. Results showed that three plants can uptake the nitrogen, phosphorus and...
Proceedings Article

Soil organic carbon content and stocks in an age-sequence of Metasequoia glyptostroboides plantations in coastal area, East China

Lei Zhang, Peng Zhang, Mukui Yu, Tonggui Wu
Information on soil organic carbon (SOC) content and stocks is not available in coastal shelter forests, East China, although a large area of forests has been established there in the past 30 years. Dawn Redwood (Metasequoia glyptostroboides) is one of the most commonly tree species for shelter plantation...
Proceedings Article

Analysis on Efficiency Evaluation of Regional Energy-saving and Emission-reduction Based on DEA Model

Shuang Wang
Based on both at home and abroad energy sustainable development ,enterprise energy evaluation index system research and low carbon economic background, this thesis proposed the strategy thought of full process of energy-saving and emission-reduction, selected DEA evaluation method to achieve efficiency...
Proceedings Article

Study on Province-wide Evaluation Index System of Energy-saving and Emission-reduction in China

Shuang Wang
At present, research on energy-saving and emissions reduction is still mainly theoretical construction and not much quantitative research on evaluation, particularly study of the empirical analysis on the provinces and the national is rarely. In order to arrange energy-saving and emissions- reduction...
Proceedings Article

Structural pattern and tectonic division of Qaidam basin and adjacent area, NW China

Xiaohu Zhou
Central orogenic belt means sandwiched between Tarim block, North China block and Yangtze block, it was EW distributed by Kunlun-Qilian-Qinling-Dabie-Sulu mountain chain and sandwiched between Lot composition, stretching more than 4,000 kilometers of Phanerozoic orogenic complex system. Qaidam Basin...
Proceedings Article

Research on Construction of Integrative Geographical Data in Digital City Management: A Case Study of Zhengzhou City

Zhaohui Wang
Based on the geographical data construction requirements of digital city management, current situation of fundamental geographical data and city management resources, and demands for such kind of data from land and planning department in Zhengzhou, we presented an integrative process for constructing...
Proceedings Article

Impact of Global Dimming and Brightening on Estimating Solar Radiation from Air Temperature in China

Na Zhao, Ji Liang, Yanping Chen
Estimation of solar radiation (SR) is important for energy plan, architectural design and solar energy systems. In China, it is necessary to explore estimating methods of SR because of the limited radiation measurement data. Based on meteorological data at 46 stations, temporal and spatial variations...
Proceedings Article

he Diagenesis of Sandstone in the Sixth Oil Layer of the Upper Triassic Yanchang Formation in Baibao Area, Ordos Basin

Wei Guo, Dexun Liu, Huaqing Xue, Xiaobo Li
The properties of the reservoir sandstone mainly depend on the sedimentary environment and the diagenesis. The thoroughly research on the diagenesis of the sandstone reservoir in the sixth oil layer of the Upper Triassic Yanchang formation has been one of the core geological problems. The comprehensive...
Proceedings Article

The Impact of Daily Behavior Patterns on the Thermal Comfort of Human Bodies in Rural Heating Houses of Northern China

Xueyan Zhang, Bin Chen
Nowadays, traditional heating systems represented by kang still impact people’s daily life profoundly in rural areas of northern China. While residents in the case of different activities in rooms respectively heated by different heating methods, the heat transfer quantity and exergy efficiency of...
Proceedings Article

Spatio-temporal analysis of vegetation variation in the Jinghe River Basin

Dong Fan, Xiaotian Chen, Yaolin Li, Kai Du, Shufang Liu, Suzhen Dang, Peng Guo, Guotao Dong
Vegetation is the main indicator for the state and performance of the ecological environment change. In this study, we analyzed the spatio-temporal of vegetation variation in the Jinghe River Basin. MODIS NDVI (MOD13A2) data were adopted to monitor the dynamic changes. ArcGIS and ENVI software were used...
Proceedings Article

Comparison on Effects of Different Sampling Methods for the Disinfection of Ventilator Pipes

Yanming Li, Zhenzhen Liang, Aizhong Zhao
Different sampling methods were used to collect samples from ventilator pipes after they were sterilized for selecting an optimal sampling method for the disinfection of ventilator pipes. 200 sets of the ventilator pipes used in clinic were randomly divided into group A and B. The pipes in group A were...
Proceedings Article

Discussion on the Model of City Spatial Structure from the Perspective of Social Choice Theory

Fang Li, Huiwu Yang
The model of urban spacial structure is a significant regulatory mechanism to control the urban space resource distribution by planners. It is the result of conflict selection by government,citizens and other economic institutions. As the reflection of public benefit, planners should utilize the social...
Proceedings Article

The fresh macroalga, Gracilaria lemaneiformis significantly inhibit the photophysiological activities of red-tide causing microalga, Scrippsiella trochoidea

Changpeng Ye, Lina Luo, Ruoyang Chen, Jiangang Zhao
The thecate dinoflagellate bloom microalga, Scrippsiella trochoidea, was co-cultured with different grams of fresh macroalga Gracilaria lemaneiformis under laboratory conditions, to characterize the allelopathic inhibition effect of the seaweed on photophysiological activities of the microalga. Cell...
Proceedings Article

Analysis on the PM2.5 Concentration During Heating and Cooking in Cold Rural Areas of Northern China

Xueyan Zhang, Bin Chen
In Northern China, most traditional heating systems, heated by mini-stove in the kitchen, usually take agricultural residues as fuels resources. Besides, burning cave under the ground-floor of a rural house is also widely used. Exhausted flue gases from these heating systems contain many harmful components...
Proceedings Article

Analysis on Microbial Community Structure Change for Low Permeability Reservoirs in Daqing Oil Field at Different Days in Outdoor

G.L. Ren, J.L. Wang, Y.X Li, H.M. Yuan, J.J. Le, J.Y. Zhang, L.L. Bai, X.H. Chen, H. Zhang, Y.H. Huang
To gain a better understanding the difference on microbial community structure for low permeability reservoirs in Daqing Oil Field at different days in outdoor, we constructed the 16SrDNA gene clone library for different days’ samples respectively. The results showed that the dominant microbes of zero...
Proceedings Article

Study on the effects of partial cooling for physiological responses relief in duty booth under high temperature weather

Zhihao Li, Bing Wei, Guozhong Zheng
High temperature and hot sun environments are prevalent in many situations. The extreme environments have put forward a severe challenge to the health and safety of the outdoor workers. However, people in duty booth still stick to their post to guarantee social normal production and living activities....
Proceedings Article

Environmental Influence of re-navigation in the Henan Yellow River

Jun Yan, Bingbing Wang, Hucheng Li, Baorui Qiu, Liuming Wan
It has been a long history of navigation in Henan Yellow River which has made a great contribution to the economy, society and culture in Henan, even to the whole Chinese nation. Currently, the waterway in Henan province is under the development far behind the increasing demand for transportation. Therefore,...
Proceedings Article

Environmental impact of Huayuankou dike breach in 1938

Hucheng Li, Bingbing Wang, Jun Yan, Baorui Qiu, Fei Zhuo
In 1938, the Huayuankou Dike Breach played a certain role in blocking the Japanese army westward, but the huge flooding area of the Yellow River was formed and the ecological environment extremely worsened, especially the sand and salt deposited and many other disasters occurred frequently, which not...
Proceedings Article

Study on Combined Artificial Wetland Treatment of Urban Stream Water

Xiao Luo, Fengping Wang, Xiangyang Zheng, Congcong Zhao, Gang Hong, Junhua Li, Rutai Gao, Xiangshuai Meng, Lin Yue
To guarantee the river water quality reaching the surface water quality standards,this paper used a small-scale experimental equipment and optimized hydraulic retention time(HRT)and optimum temperature range of the artificial wetland sewage treatment plant effluent, and the effect of advanced treatment...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of Marine Exhaust Pollutant Emission Standard Research

Yunyue Chen, Yufen Cao, Huilei Xing
Now, marine exhaust pollutant has occupied an important proportion in the atmospheric pollution. In the inland and offshore port, nitrogen oxides, sulfur oxides and particulate matter pollutants have become the main source of city air pollution. From the aspects of laws and regulations, standards and...
Proceedings Article

Effects of glucose and yeast cream content on the Pelletization Behavior of Fungi-Chlorella Sp. Symbiosis System

Yuchun Zou, Shanshan Luo, Wenkui Li
High cost of microalgae harvesting impeded the development of algae biofuel technology and wastewater treatment to commercial practicality. Filamentous fungi and microalgae could form pellets under certain culture condition and the symbiosis system is a novel method to reduce the cost of microalgae harvesting....
Proceedings Article

Analysis of Power Grid Corporation’s supply chain carbon management

Xiaoxuan Zhang, Song Xue
As an important part of energy industry, power grid plays a pivotal and irreplaceable role in promoting low-carbon development. In this paper, under the perspective of supply chain carbon management, the pathways of power grid corporation’s carbon emissions reduction were discussed, including decreasing...
Proceedings Article

Analysis on the growth and evolution of the landscape space of Wanzhou city in Chongqing —Taking the space evolution of Gaosun Tang as an example

Rudan Xu, Dongmei Zeng, Li Yuan
Most of the historic environment is landscape dependent, the landscape space scale is pleasant, the sight is open, the form is beautiful, and full of vitality.The growth of the space depends on a combination of law of the landscape space[1].The location of some ancient cities and towns is often within...
Proceedings Article

Influence of Rising of a River Water Level on Groundwater Flow and Stability of a Landslide

Yinger Deng, Jing Yu, Shangjun Cai, Xin Peng
This paper took certain a landslide in Sichuan province as a research object and focused on characteristics of groundwater flow and stability of the landslide with changes of conditions. Three-dimensional conceptual model was established for groundwater flow in the landslide with weak permeable media....
Proceedings Article

Analyses Ecological New-town Planning and Implementation of Our Country —A Case Study of Sino-german Eco-park

Dai Peng, Liang Lin
In view of the current ecological new-town construction boom in China, We analyzes the problems in the new town construction in our country by reviewing ecological history of urban development and construction practices, and explore where the main points of the ecological new town planning and design...
Proceedings Article

Water Ecological Compensation Methods for Provincial water function zone

Huihuang Luo, Shanshan Zhao, Wenqi Peng
The paper studies on ecological compensation method for provincial water environmental function zone. The authors analyze the water quality of water environment function zone, identify the characteristic provincial water quality issues. The authors propose water ecological compensation mechanism for...
Proceedings Article

Optimization of A2/O—MBR Integrated Process for High Standard of Reclaimed Water Quality in Beijing, China

Hao Wang, Ning Ma, Maosheng Ye, Cao Liu, Qingyi Meng, Qijun Li
The effectiveness of A2/O—MBR integrated process has been studied for domestic wastewater reclamation to meet the latest Beijing pollutant emission standards. Experimental results showed that high DO concentrations in the aerobic tank improved CODCr, NH3-N, and TP removals, whereas the TN removal increased...
Proceedings Article

The Study of Configuration Analysis in Art Gallery based on Space Syntax ——Comparison of Washington national gallery and the Shanghai art gallery

Fei Qi, Yi Chen
The article provides detailed and accurate design basis for building plan, studies a new theory and technology for the designers by researching from the spatial essentials to mathematically logic of spatial configuration and by using the method of spatially quantitative description, such as convex space,...
Proceedings Article

Response of suspended sediment concentration to water and sediment regulation in yellow river estuary

Hongling Zhao, Haibo Yang, Yunfei Li, Ruifei Li
By using GIS and RS technologies, coastal suspended sediment concentration (SSC) of Yellow River Estuary were retrieved and analyzed in two periods, normal period (NP) that means before 2002 and water & sediment regulation period (WSRP) that means after 2002, to reflect the temporal and spatial change...
Proceedings Article

Study on ecological compensation for Shaying River Provincial Water function zone

Huihuang Luo, Shanshan Zhao, Wenqi Peng
It is important for provincial water function zone to maintain good water quality for downstream province. In recent years, provincial water function zone water pollution became serious, which caused pollution disputes between upstream province and downstream province. The study on water ecological compensation...
Proceedings Article

Effect of Diagenesis on Reservoir Distribution in a Sequence Strati-graphic Framework: Evidence from the Feixianguan Formation (Triassic) in Tieshan District of Northeastern Sichuan, China

Yuan Huang, Mingguang Liao, Xiaodie Hu
By integrating diagenesis and sequence stratigraphy, the effect of sedimentary-diagenetic reformation on reservoir quality and distribution was investigated with in a sequence stratigraphic framework. Based on the petrological characteristics, sedimentary microfacies and logs analysis, 2 third-order...
Proceedings Article

Technology of High Resolution CT Study on the Application of Pore Structure Research in Tight Oil Reservoir

Le Sun, Zhizhang Wang, Xinghe Yu, Haiyang Ma
Combined with the scanning electron microscopy (sem), mercury injection test and other microscopic experiment technology, technology of high-resolution 3D reservoir characterization based on the CT imaging was used to sduty the microscopic pore structure of tight oil reservoir in Fengnan Area, sourtheast...
Proceedings Article

Research on calibration technique UHF partial discharge detector in uniformly electric field

Wei Zhou, Jun Zhang, Xing Liang, Bin Chen
In order to achieve accurate measurements of UHF partial discharge detector of key parameters,, we developed a calibration device, which can be used for UHF partial discharge detector calibration. This device belongs to the microwave field strength measurement field, we have established a measurement...
Proceedings Article

Design of Desert Plant Monitoring System Based on SI446X Wireless Radio Frequency Communication

Hua Guo, Wenxia Zhang, Haozhi Zhao
In this system, STH11 sensor is used to collect desert planting soil temperature and humidity what is the important environmental related data. Collected signals are transmitted to STM32F103RBT6 single chip microcomputer. Each chip is connected with a plurality of sensors to form a large scale multi...