Proceedings of the International Symposium “Engineering and Earth Sciences: Applied and Fundamental Research” (ISEES 2018)

Session: Modern building materials and technologies (MBMT)

22 articles
Proceedings Article

Surface Characteristics of Nanosized Bentonite Suspensions as a Modifying Component of Cement Composites

A.M. Abdullaev, RKh. Dadashev, Alikhadzhiev, M.A-V. Abdullaev, R.S. Dzhambulatov, M-A.M. Israilov
The paper presents the measured data on interfacial tension of bentonite suspensions and strength of a cement stone in water solutions of Frem Giper S-TB superplasticizer. The interfacial tension of water-surfactant-bentonite suspension is experimentally measured at various concentrations of a bentonite...
Proceedings Article

High-Quality and High Mobility Concrete with Complex Nanostructured Additives

A.M. Abdullaev, M.A-V. Abdullaev, Paytayev
The paper presents the study of the influence of complex additives on strength properties of cement concrete. Complex nanostructured additives from various components containing nanosized particles received through the laboratory study are used in experiments. High strength of fine-grained concrete is...
Proceedings Article

Choice of Low Cost Construction Technologies

G.I. Khanaliev, I.Z. Magomadov, Istamulov, R.A. Mamatsuev, L.S. Aleroeva, A.A. Mallaev, Kh.Kh. Aptaev, N.D. Aysungurov
The paper is devoted to the choice of the best construction technology for further introduction into the corresponding branch of industry in the Chechen Republic. The main purpose of the study is to give an overview of the main modern construction technologies. Key parameters for each innovation are...
Proceedings Article

Materials and Compositions for Enhancing the Load Capacity of Structural-Unstable Soils

I.Ya. Kharchenko, S-A.Yu. Murtazayev, M.R. Nakhayev, Z.Kh. Ismailova, A.Z. Abukhanov
The work is devoted to effective ways to increase the load capacity of buildings bases and structures by impregnating soils with compounds based on complex finely dispersed binder and local raw materials. The article shows that an important factor in the effective injection fixation of structural-unstable...
Proceedings Article

The Construction of the Dolphinarium Building in the Seismic Area

Kh.N. Mazhiev, D. K-S. Batayev, K.Kh. Mazhiev, O.B. Radnaev, A. Kh. Mazhieva, S.Z. Kadiev, Adam Kh. Mazhiev, Aslan Kh. Mazhiev
The article presents the results of research aimed at scientific and technical justification of design solutions underlying the design of the building of the dolphinarium constructed in a seismic area. The findings include the effective technical solutions based on the use of modern composites and traditional...
Proceedings Article

The Usage of Digital Ecosystem in Building Material Industry

S-A.Y. Murtazaev, T.V. Kuladzhi, Kh.E. Taymaskhanov, R.R. Salgiriev, S.A. Aliev
The development of modern industries with innovative technologies for the construction materials industry, including products and structures for construction purposes made of composites and construction plastics, nano-structured and other construction materials is outlined in the "Strategy for the development...
Proceedings Article

The Study of Shrinking Deformations of Repair Compositions on Barkhan Sands

D.K-S. Bataev, A.A. Uzaeva, S.A. Uzaeva, M.A. Uzaev, T.A. Tuzurkaeva
Maximal use of local natural substandard raw materials in the technology of repairing concrete and ferro-concrete structures determines the possibility of obtaining modified repair compositions with improved characteristics based on barkhan sands in order to restore the bearing capacity of products and...
Proceedings Article

Seismic and Wind High-Rise Building Design

Kh. N. Mazhiev, V. B. Zaalishvili, K. Kh. Mazhiev, L. N. Panasyuk, O. B. Radnaev, A. Kh. Mazhieva, Adam Kh. Mazhiev, Aslan Kh. Mazhiev
The article presents the results of wind modeling with the effects on high-rise building in the aerodynamic tunnel; the data were applied to complete the calculations of the load-bearing structures with wind and seismic loads. This resulted in obtaining the forms of natural oscillations of a high-rise...
Proceedings Article

Influence of Plasticizer Introduction Method on the Efficiency of Cement Suspensions

M.S. Saidumov, T.S-A. Murtazaeva, A.Kh. Alaskhanov, M.S-M. Khubaev, R.S-A. Murtazaeva
The paper studies the influence of composition and technological factors on rheological indicators of concrete mixes modified by various chemical additives. The rheological and water-reducing efficiency of super- and hyper-plasticizers in cement suspensions depending on their addition procedure was studied....
Proceedings Article

Recycled Technogenic Raw Materials as an Effective Filler for Modern Construction Composites

S-A.U Murtazayev, M.Sh. Mintsaev, A.Kh. Alaskhanov, M.S. Saidumov, M.Z. Duskayev
Technogenic wastes, which utilization is an urgent issue in developed countries, is quite interesting for the production of fine-ground filler used to produce modern high quality concrete. The amount of technogenic waste (or technogenic raw materials, secondary raw materials) is so big that some sources...
Proceedings Article

Impact of Technogenic Raw Materials on the Properties of High-Quality Concrete Composites

S-A.Yu. Murtazaev, Sh.Sh. Zaurbekov, M.S. Saidumov, A.Kh. Alaskhanov, T.S-A. Murtazaeva, M.R. Khadzhiev
The paper presents the study of the impact of technogenic mineral filler (TMF) on the basic properties of high-quality concrete mixtures and concretes. There are principles of rational use of secondary technogenic raw materials in the form of concrete scrap, crushed bricks, ashes and slag mixtures in...
Proceedings Article

The Complex Effect of External Factors on Asphalt Concrete

N.S. Kovalev, E.N. Otarova, V.V. Gladnev, E.A. Sadygov, P.V. Demidov
In order to make the nature of asphalt concrete testing close to real conditions of actual operation in road pavements, it seems rational to implement a cycle of tests. During the course of test cycle the consistent accumulation of the results of integrated im-pact of climatic factors will be performed...
Proceedings Article

Quality Management in Bearing Manufacturing

K.L. Vahidova, M.S. Mintsaev, Z.L. Khakimov, M.A. Labazanov, V.V. Pashayev, V.V. Shukhin, M.R. Isaeva
The issue of quality, reliability and safety of finished bearings is considered. The basis of the quality management system is the process approach; the monitoring program is considered as an example
Proceedings Article

Effective Finishing Composites Using Non-Traditional Natural Raw Materials

Aleksandr Anatolevich Volodchenko, Ruslan Valeryevich Lesovik, Evgeny Sergeyevich Glagolev, Anatoly Nikolaevich Volodchenko, Natalia Maksimovna Tolypina, Irina Alexandrovna Cherepanova
One of the current areas of building materials science is the development and implementation of highly efficient facing materials, which can significantly improve the architectural expressiveness of human settlements. Used in modern construction autoclave silicate materials have rather low decorative...
Proceedings Article

Matrix Tools for Cost Estimate of Construction Products

T.V. Kuladzhi, M.Sh. Mintsayev, S.A. Aliyev, R.R. Salgiriyev, A.Z. Abukhanov, M.R. Nakhayev, A.T. Murtazayev, Z.H. Ismailova
The present stage of innovative development of the country is characterized by considerable changes caused by the introduction of digital technologies into the economy and the social sphere. The measures aimed to improve the institutional conditions of business, production of innovative products taking...
Proceedings Article

Increasing Impact Endurance of Fiber Concrete

V.S. Lesovik, A.V. Mochalov, R.S. Fedyuk, E.S. Glagole, A.V. Bituyev
The study covers the optimization of physical and mechanical properties and operational characteristics of fiber concrete that include complex influence of a binding agent on structure formation. The optimal composition of concrete ensuring the maximum static and dynamic strength was selected (impact...
Proceedings Article

Effect of Carbon Dioxide on the Properties and Chemical Composition of Bentonite in Aqueous Suspension

V. Kh. Mezhidov, R.H. Dadashev, Z.Sh. Gatsaev, I.G Gayrabekov
In the process of using drilling muds in the oil and gas reservoirs, bentonite clay accumulates, which precludes their development, if not swelling it with carbon dioxide. The objection of this paper is to present the results of the sedimentation study and the degree of bentonite swelling depending on...
Proceedings Article

Prospects for Using 3D-Printing Technologies in Construction of Buildings in Seismic Areas

M.Sh. Mintsaev, D. K.-S. Bataev, K. Kh. Mazhiev, Adam Kh. Mazhiev, A. Kh. Mazhieva, Aslan Kh. Mazhiev, M.Kh. Mazhiev
The article analyzes innovative construction technology - additive manufacturing - and prospects for using it in the Chechen Republic with complex engineering and geological conditions of construction sites (soil subsidence, high seismicity, etc.). Technologies based on modern composites and traditional...
Proceedings Article

Long-Term Water Saturation of Asphalt Binder Based on Fly Ash

Mikhail Sergeevich Lebedev, Natalia Ivanovna Kozhukhova
The use of fly ash from power plants as a component of paving asphalt concrete has been studied by many scientists for over 100 years. However, there are conflicting data of their effect on properties of composites. The reason for this may be insufficient understanding of the role of fly ash composition,...
Proceedings Article

Technological Quality Assurance of Hydraulic Cylinder Stock Manufacturing Based on High-Energy Impact on Product Surface

V.V. Maksarov, A.E. Efimov, A.I. Keksin
The article proposes a "stock" - an improved technological process of parts production. During the research it was found that the reason of the failure of hydraulic cylinder is charged rod surface, obtained after the grinding process. This factor leads to intensive wear of the sealing system and subsequent...
Proceedings Article

Peculiarities of Structure Formation in System "Cement - Basaltic Fibre"

V.V. Nelubova, V.B. Babaev, А.L. Popov, А.А. Bezrodnyh
The article deals with the main peculiarities of phase- and structure formation in the system "cement-basaltic-fiber" with the use of initial and heat treated basaltic fiber. The authors used heat-treated fiber by the authors' method suggested earlier, which provide its recrystallization. As the result,...
Proceedings Article

High-Quality Concrete Based on Binder with Technogenic Filler

M.A-V. Abdullaev, A.M. Abdullaev, Sh.Kh. Soltakhanov
The paper presents the most optimum concentration of crushing dust of concrete scrap (CDCS) ground in the laboratory spherical mill to a specific surface of 4000 cm2/g for further replacement of a part of cement. High strength parameters are achieved at partial replacement of cement with various concentrations...