Since 2006 Indonesia has developed a laboratory-based influenza surveillance system. Confirmation of influenza-like illness (ILI) cases is conducted by PCR examination in regional laboratories and followed by virus isolation on positive PCR samples. The long process ILI samples shipping that in the chain...

The contraceptive discontinuation rate among women age 15-49 increased from 21 percent in 2002-2003 to 29 percent in 2017. The absence of family planning counseling is considered as one of the factors associated with contraceptive discontinuation. The aim of this study was to assess the implementation...

Indonesia is currently struggling towards Universal Health Coverage (UHC) by the year 2019, but policy actors have difficulty in adjusting centralized health insurance management policies at the central level through Law No. 24/2011 on Social Security Provider (BPJS) and Presidential Regulation No. 12/2013...

Cervical cancer screening services is covered by non-capitation scheme of national health insurance (BPJS). Bogor City have been running the screening program since 2011. This research was aimed to know overview of cervical cancer screening financing from non-capitation scheme of BPJS in Bogor City....

Resistin is a hormone that involved in obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus. High resistin level in pre-DM respondents with obesity will cause insulin resistance. ROC analysis is used as an initial screening to predict chronic diseases precisely and accurately to look for high specificity values. The...

BPJS is a legal entity formed to carry out social security programs by Law Number 24 of 2011 regarding Social Security Administrator. BPJS Kesehatan services divided by class according to the non-medical benefits of participation in Presidential Regulation Number 82 of 2018 regarding Health Insurance....

Antioxidant are an important topic in various disciplines especially in the fields of medicine and health. The theory about compounds of radicals, free radicals and antioxidants is growing most diseases are preceded by excessive oxidation reactions in the body. Vaccinium varingiaefolium (Blume) Miq....

Diabetes mellitus type 2 (DM) is a risk factor for other non-communicable diseases and is a problem, along with the increasing prevalence in Indonesia. One of the proteins involved in the occurrence of diabetes is UCP2, which is produced by the UCP2 gene. So that the polymorphism in this gene is likely...

Introduction: BRCA1 and BRCA2 are genes associated with the risk of hereditary breast cancer, one of the most cancer found in Indonesian women. The study of the genetic pattern of BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes in the Indonesian population is still very limited. Therefore, the research purpose was to identify...

West Papua is the second biggest province in eastern part of Indonesia. Availability and accessibility of health care services are among the priority problems in this province. Telemedicine Indonesia (TEMENIN), a telemedicine pilot project from the Ministry of Health, has been implemented in 4 health...

The prevalence of obesity is high in Indonesia. It was associated with the increasing prevalence of diabetes (DM). Metabolic syndrome (MS) is known could increase DM prevalence. It is important to understand if the DM incidence is higher among those who have MS among obese. Objective: To determine DM...

HIV / AIDS as one of infectious diseases that has become endemic in 34 provinces in Indonesia. The number of new HIV cases based on Most at Risk Populations (MARPs) in Indonesia always increasing since year 2011 until 2016. The study aim to examined the role of HIV MARPs coordinator in preventing HIV....

Capitation fund services division in Pekanbaru set in regulation of Mayor (Perwako) No. 26 in 2016, yet the satisfaction of the officer. This study aims to find out about the distribution of capitation services in Senapelan Health Center Pekanbaru City in 2018. This research is qualitative descriptive...

Based on annual reports the Southeast Sulawesi Provincial Health Office in 2017, out of 12 hospitals in the city of Kendari, only 8 hospitals have wastewater treatment plants (WWTP). Aims: to find out the quality of liquid waste at the inlet and outlet of the hospital WWTP, in terms of decreasing the...

Currently non-communicable diseases occupy the highest position in Indonesia. Hypertension and cardiovascular disease still occupy the top ten diseases. Non-communicable diseases also include thyroid dysfunction where hyperthyroidism can cause cardiovascular disorders. Patients with thyroid disease,...

The prevalence of psychological stress or known as mental emotional disorders in Indonesian population is 6% or around 14 million people (Riskesdas, 2013). Psychological stress can occur people who staying up late with upside down sleep patterns. Psychological stress will affect the HPA Axis system in...

One of the health workers needed to provide health services is a nurse. “X” Hospital is a private hospital in Bali which has a nurses turnover rate exceeding the standard limit in the last 5 years, reaching 20.61% per year thereby reducing the quality of nursing services and overall quality of the hospital....

Caesarean section (CS) delivery in Indonesia is on the rise and has drawn a considerable attention to its social determinants. However, information on planned CS delivery is limited in the Indonesian setting. Hence, this study aims at investigating its correlates. We employed data from the 2017 round...

The decree of the minister of health number 46 year 2015 regarding Primary Health Center (PHC) Accreditation marked a new era in enhancing the performance of PHC in Indonesia. The accreditation is also expected to boost the client satisfaction level in every aspect of its service. This point of view...

Sweetened condensed contains high sugar which has a negative impact on the children’s health. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of sweetened condensed consumption and other factors on underweight among children under age five. A cross-sectional study was conducted in January–March...

Globally premature death due to cardiovascular disease and stroke continues increase, predicted many UN member countries cannot reach target of reducing premature death by 25% by 2025. Similar in Indonesia prevalence of stroke increased from 8.3 to 12.1 per mile population (Riskesdas,2007–2013), the...

Herbal medicine has been used empirically worldwide including in Indonesia but is not recorded properly yet. This analysis aimed to obtain the herbal medicine service patterns especially the combination of treatments, amount and types of herbal preparation. Jamu Registry was an observational study on...

In the JKN-KIS era demanded quality and cost control. One appropriate tool is the implementation of clinical pathways and controlling costs per treatment activity based on the unit cost by activity based costing method, called the cost of treatment. On another aspect, faced with catastrophic diseases...

The re-emergence of Brugian filariasis after mass drug administration (MDA) has been documented in Indonesia. A third-round of transmission assessment survey (TAS) in Kotawaringin Barat district revealed positive anti-Brugia IgG4 antibodies in humans, indicating a newly emerged Brugian filariasis transmission....

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) disease is one of the problems in healthcare facility. According to WHO criteria, thrombocyte and hematocrit are used as an indicator for the diagnosis of DHF. Hematocrit and thrombocyte examination will help and simplify therapy and diagnosis. The previous studies also...

The implementation of counseling services by Pharmacists in Private Pharmacy in Padang has not run optimally. The purpose of the study was to analyze the implementation of counseling services by pharmacists in private pharmacies in the Padang in 2019. Type of qualitative research with a systems approach,...

Depok Health Office, West Java, in 2017 reported that there were 278 HIV infection cases in 2016. In Indonesia there are 785,821 HIV infection cases, including 90,915 new HIV infection cases. Objective: This study aimed to determine the factors associated with risky behavior for HIV/AIDS transmission...

Background: The Government of Indonesia has a policy of reducing neonatal deaths in 120 priority districts / cities. Information / evidence related to factors that can reduce neonatal mortality is still lacking, whereas neonatal deaths are 4–8 times greater than maternal deaths. Objective: evident a...

The occurrence of diarrhea in children under five years old (toddlers) is still a serious health problem because it can cause mortality and malnutrition in children. Diarrhea is one of the biggest causes of death in toddlers in the world. Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) reports that more...