Proceedings of the 2014 International Conference on Mechatronics, Electronic, Industrial and Control Engineering

Session: Material Engineering

45 articles
Proceedings Article

Al3+ Impacting on Eu3+ - Host Energy Transfer and Calculation of Eu3+ 5D0 Quantum Efficiency

Fa-bin Cao, Lu-hong Wei, Zhao-jin Wu
With 2 mol% Al3+ ions and 8 mol% Eu3+ ions co-doping,nano-size[K0.8Y0.63Eu3+0.08Al0.02][Mo0.2W0.8O4] phosphor was synthesized by the sol-gel method. Through XRD, DTA-TG, SEM and photoluminescent analysis, its morphology, crystal structure and luminescent property were discussed and it is found that one...
Proceedings Article

Study on Mixed Packing of Flotation Column

Min Zhang, Jiahua Shen, Shaojian Ma, Dongyun Liu
Packing in a flotation column is one way to increase separation efficiency and effective descending flotation-column height. In this paper, the two packing mode of filling packing and sieve packing is described. Based on sieve-plate packing, a high-efficiency mixed packing mode consisting of screen-plate...
Proceedings Article

The Research on Microstructure and Properties of WQ960 Welded Joints under Longitudinal Magnetic field

Hailong Lu, Lixiang Wang, Yunhai Su
The WQ960 steel is high strength steel, which is widely used. The WQ960 high strength steel was welded by gas metal arc welding under longitudinal magnetic field. The tensile strength, impact properties and microstructure were tested by tensile test, impact test and metallograghy test, which were under...
Proceedings Article

Preparation of RTV Antiflashover Coating with High-Hydrophobic Surface

Yueju Zhao, Jianhui Wang, Jilin Teng, Guogang Wang, Peng Wu
A new room temperature vulcanized silicon rubber (RTV) antiflashover coating with high hydrophobic surface was prepared industrialized with organic/inorganic hybrid technology by using hydroxyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane, nano and micro silica with deferent diameter range, silane coupling agent...
Proceedings Article

Improved RANSAC Algorithm in Infusion Stabilization

Jinpeng Wu, Huagang Shao
With the popularity of the Internet of Things technology applications in various fields and the continuous improvement of technical level, the intelligence level of China's medical equipment industry is also growing. For example, the infusion monitoring system in the application of intravenous fluids....
Proceedings Article

Magnetocaloric effect and critical behavior of Ni7Cu3 alloys

Jimei Niu, Zhigang Zheng, Jiliang Zhang
The Ni7Cu3 alloy was prepared by arc-melting. The magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of alloys had been investigated. The Ni7Cu3 alloy was formed in a single phase with Cubic Ni-type crystal structure. The sample undergoes a second order magnetic phase transition from ferromagnetic (FM) to paramagnetic...
Proceedings Article

Research on the Permeability of 3D Full Five-directional Braided Preforms

Zhenguo Liu, Jiajun Ou, Jixuan Ya, Qiang Lin
Based on the micro-structure of the 3D full five-directional braided composites inner unit cell model and the dual-scale characteristics of braided preform porosity, this paper established a model for calculating the permeability of 3D full five-directional braided preforms. By applying periodic boundary...
Proceedings Article

Effect of Aeolian Sand on Skid Resistant of Asphalt Pavements with Different Gradations

Yong Wang, Huaxin Chen, Dongliang Kuang, Hua Ouyang, Zhijun Ni
Effect of aeolian sand on the skid resistant of AC-13 and SMA-13 asphalt pavements was investigated by characterization of skid resistance value and structural depth of the asphalt mixture before and after acceleration wearing. The results indicates that the when the aeolian sand cover is inferior to...
Proceedings Article

Degradation of Organic Dyes over Polymeric Photocatalyst C3N3S3

Junyao Yin, Huanyan Xu
Objective: Due to the good visible-light response and strong electron transfer ability, the polymeric semiconductor C3N3S3 was developed as an inspired photocatalyst for the degradation of organic dyes. Methods: Trithiocyanuric acid was used as the raw material for the synthesis of C3N3S3 by hydrolytic...
Proceedings Article

Photocatalytic Degradation of Methyl Orange over BiOClxBr1-x (0 x 1) Solid Solutions

Qu Tan, Huanyan Xu
Objective: Due to possessing the layered structure and tunable band gap, Bismuth oxyhalide BiOX (X = Cl, Br, I) has been regarded as a novel photocatalyst with excellent photocatalytic activity for the degradation of organic pollutants. Methods: In this study, BiOClxBr1-x (0 x 1) solid solution photocatalytic...
Proceedings Article

Design and research of double-position automatic bagging machine based on PLC and HMI

Xiaoguang Li, Gang Hu, Fei Zhong
In order to solve the inefficiencies, labor-intensive, inconsistent quality and other shortcomings in traditional package bag artificial production, a prototype of double-position automatic bagging machine based on Omron PLC and HMI was developed by the authors.Considering both industrial site requirements...
Proceedings Article

3 DOF upper limb rehabilitation robot-assisted training system

Jianwei Qin, Chengqiu Li, Ze Chen, Jinjie Jia
Hemiplegia is the most common performance of stroke. In order to assist the recovery of upper limb hemiplegia patients, the author developed a 3-DOF upper limb rehabilitation robot system based on the technology of Virtual Reality. The system can help patients to complete the shoulder movements of abduction/adduction,...
Proceedings Article

Effects of the Mould Specific Heat on the Cooling Process of the Fused Zirconia-Alumina-Silica Material

Ruoyang Liu, Yifei Liu, Yiming Yin, Yue Chu, Luoyuan Li
In order to optimize the production process of the fused zirconia-alumina-silica material(AZS), the simulation was conducted by using the Anycasting software to study effects of the mould specific heat of SiO2 material on the system solidification time, solidification fraction, temperature gradient and...
Proceedings Article

Effects of Latent Heat on Cooling Process of the Fused AZS Material

Luoyuan Li, Daoyuan Yang, Minxiao Ma, Yiming Yin
In order to optimize the production process of the fused Zirconia-Alumina-Silica (AZS) material, the cooling process of fused AZS material was analyzed and the influences of latent heat on solidification sequence, solidification time, temperature gradient and residual melt modulus of cast system were...
Proceedings Article

Preparation Methods and Application of Silicon Oxide Films

Guogang Wang, Haijiao Yang, Jing Liang, Qiang Chen
Silicon oxide is widely used as a thin film to improve the surface properties of materials, because it is of anti-resistance, hardness, corrosion resistance, dielectric, optical transparency etc. Just as these excellent performances, silicon oxide thin films are used in many fields. There are many ways...
Proceedings Article

Effects of the Thermal Expansion Coefficient on the Cooling Process of the Fused Zirconia-Alumina Material

Yiming Yin, Daoyuan Yang, Ruoyang Liu, Yue Chu, Luoyuan Li
The solidification process simulation of the fused cast AZS material to predict porosity and cavity has not been extensively researched. Using software Any-casting, effects of the thermal expansion coefficient on solidification sequence, solidification percentage, solidification time, difference of temperature gradients,...
Proceedings Article

Finite Element Modeling Based On Composite Damage Theory For The Strength Prediction of 3D Braided Composites Structures

Long Hu, Zhenguo Liu, Yibo Wang, Jiajun Ou
Finite element analysis for the strength prediction of 3D braided composites structures are presented in this paper. A strength analysis model was established to investigate the strength characteristics of the 3D braided composites. Repeated unit-cell (RUC) model was used in this model to describe the...
Proceedings Article

Applications of Molecular Dynamics Simulations in two dimensional Frenkel-Kontorovamodel

Zhen Ren, Zhilong Wang, Yueling Chen, Xiaofang Wang, Xingmin Wei, Xianxia Song
Based on the molecular dynamics simulation, this manuscript is dedicated to the studies of dynamical behavior in the two dimensional Frenkel-Kontorova model with triangular symmetric periodic substrate when a dc drive and a circular ac driven force are applied. The numerical results show that the velocity...
Proceedings Article

Effects of the Critical Solidification Rate on the Cooling Process of the Fused Zirconia-Corundum-Silica Material

Yue Chu, Daoyuan Yang, Ruoyang Liu, Yiming Yin, Luoyuan Li
In order to optimize the process of the fused zirconia-corundum-silica (AZS) material, by the Any-casting software the cooling process of AZS was simulated to explore effects of the critical solidification rate of cast on solidification sequence, coagulation time, probability of shrinkage cavity and...
Proceedings Article

Optical Transitions of Erbium-doped Sodium Lanthanum Gallate Glasses

Ning Zhang, Junqi Tang, Qianrun Zhao, Shiqing Man
Erbium ion doped sodium lanthanum gallate glasses (Na2O-La2O3-Ga2O3 or NLG) which are suitable for use in optical waveguide devices has been fabricated and characterized. The density, the refractive indexes, the absorption and luminescence spectra along with the luminescence decay time were measured....
Proceedings Article

Investigation of Texturization for Monocrystalline Silicon Solar Cells with K3PO4/K2HPO4 Solutions

Qianrun Zhao, Junqi Tang, Ning Zhang, Shiqing Man
The texturization of monocrystalline silicon wafers using a mixture of potassium phosphate tribasic (K3PO4) and potassium phosphate dibasic (K2HPO4) solutions has been investigated. A series of comparative experiments were made to indicate the dependence of hemispherical surface reflectance on the solution...
Proceedings Article

The effect pH on purification of Fe in the preparation of high purity Al2O3 by Crystallization

Wen Lu, Tingyi Chen
minium; There are many advantages of high purity alumina. hydroxide as raw material, through making ammonium aluminum sulfate as precursor, prepared high purity alumina after high temperature in this study. By adding ammonia to adjust the pH of the precursor in this experiment. make range of pH from...
Proceedings Article

Development and Application of Sheet-like Flexible Carbon Fiber Heat-generating Element

Tao Ma, Ning Wang, Lina Qi, Ru Jia
This paper studies the carbon fiber structure, physical properties, chemical properties as well as classification of the carbon fibers and the application of carbon fiber, through appropriate material selection (the merits of the material), a large number of experiments (of manufacturing a heating element)...
Proceedings Article

Enzyme Catalyzed Synthesis of a, -fluoromethylene-ATP and Optimization of Reaction Conditions

Yan Li, Zhigang Zeng, Minghu Wu, Yanggen Hu
, -fluoromethylene-ATP is advantageously obtained via pho-sphorylation of corresponding ADP analogue using catalytic NTP(N=A or U),PEP,nucleoside diphosphate kinase(NDPK), and pyruvate kinase(PK). In order to find the optimized reaction conditions of synthesis of , -CHF -ATP via the catalysis of ATP...
Proceedings Article

Optimization of Hot Air Drying of Purple Sweet Potato Using Response Surface Methodology

Lihua Zhang, Bo Wang, Linglin Zhang
Recently,the interest in purple sweet potato has increased due to its high nutrients content. In order to improve the drying quality of purple sweet potato, in this study, response surface methodology (RSM) was used to optimize operating conditions of the purple sweet potato in a hot air drier and quadratic...
Proceedings Article

Preparation and Properties of Novel Microporous Hybrid Hydrogels with Poly(ethylene glycol) Dimethacrylate In situ Polymerization

Pei Wang, Shuai Wang, Liang Li, Lian Liu
Hydrogels have been widely used for biomedical and tissue engineering applications, and there are a lot of both synthetic and natural systems used for these purposes. In this study, we described the synthesis, characterization and properties of a novel hybrid PEG-based hydrogel in situ polymerization....
Proceedings Article

A stable half-metallic ferromagnetic material SrNiO3: a prediction from first principles

Gaoyuan Chen, Chengmin Dai, Chunlan Ma
Generalized gradient approximation (GGA) plus on-site Coulomb interaction corrections (GGA+U) method within the framework of density functional theory (DFT) is used to investigate the electronic structure of SrNiO3. A series of on-site interaction U (J = 0.3 eV) values are employed in the calculations...
Proceedings Article

Effects of Calcination Temperature on the Structure and CO2 Sorption Properties of Li4SiO4 Sorbents from Rice Husk Ash

Ke Wang, Pengfei Zhao, Guangtong Zhang, Jingzhou Wang
Highly efficient Li4SiO4-based sorbents for CO2 capture at high temperature, were developed using waste rice husk ash (RHA). Two different RHAS resulted from different calcination temperature as raw materials for preparing the Li4SiO4-based sorbents. These raw ashes and their resulting Li4SiO4-based...
Proceedings Article

Direct Growth of Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) on Carbon Cloth for Supercapacitor

Bo Gao, Xin-Ping He, Hui Suo, Chun Zhao
Environmentally friendly high-power energy sources are demanded increasingly nowadays due to several factors, such as global warming and climate changes, as well as the ever-growing number of portable devices and the introduction of electric vehicles. Supercapacitors as a complementary device are a kind...
Proceedings Article

Effect of Metallic Content on Properties of NiFe2O4 Matrix Cermet Inert Anodes for Aluminum Electrolysis

Zhigang Zhang, Jianrong Xu, Hongjie Luo, Guangchun Yao
NiFe2O4 matrix cermet inert anodes for aluminum electrolysis were prepared with Cu-Ni mixed powders as toughening metallic phase and 15NiO-85NiFe2O4 as ceramic matrix via powder metallurgy two-step sintering method. The mixed metallic contents varied from 10 to 18 (mass fraction, %) with 2% intervals....
Proceedings Article

Application Research Of The Gear’s Predictor-Corrector Algorithms In a Molecular Dynamics Simulation To The EXP-6 Potential Function Of Liquid Helium

Yu Chen, Shuo Chen
Molecular dynamics (MD) is a method for computationally evaluating the thermodynamic and transport properties of materials by solving the classical equations of motion at the molecular level. There are many algorithms that can be used to integrate the Newton’s equation of motion in the simulation process....
Proceedings Article

Synthesis of a Novel Mono-(6-N- allylamino-6-deoxy)- -cyclodextrin Functional Monomer

Guolin Chen, Feng Feng, Min Liao, Yujian Liu, Ling Tang, Zhigang Xu, Zhimin Liu
b-cyclodextrin (b-CD) is a kind of cyclic oligosaccharide with a unit of D-glucopyranose. It shows good molecular recognition ability for its unique physical and chemical properties and suitable cavity structure. It also is an important supermolecule. It is easy to be derived to get a variety of functional...
Proceedings Article

Finite Element Simulation Calculation of Reinforced Concrete Precast Inverted Siphon

Dongyu Ji, Lamei Li
Inverted siphon is a common conveyance structure in order to have a clear understanding for stress and deformation distribution of inverted siphon structure, researching mechanical characteristics of inverted siphon structure. Precast inverted siphon has advantage of quick construction speed, easy control...
Proceedings Article

Structure Force Analysis for Concrete Single Curved Arch Dam of Shuangchong Reservoir

Dongyu Ji, Chuncao Song
Arch dam is a beautiful engineering structure, it has good mechanical properties, it is widely used in water conservancy engineering, in order to have a clear understanding for mechanical characteristics of arch dam structure. Using the finite element method for concrete arch dam of shuangchong reservoir...
Proceedings Article

Nonlinear Analysis for Steel Lined Reinforced Concrete Penstock

Dongyu Ji, Lamei Li
Steel lined reinforced concrete penstock is commonly used as a hydraulic structures in recent years. Because of the complex structure of the penstock, so far no design specification can follow at home and abroad. In this paper, general finite element calculation software is used to conduct nonlinear...
Proceedings Article

Three-dimensional Finite Element Simulation Analysis for Bridge-type Inverted Siphon Structure

Dongyu Ji, Chuncao Song
Bridge-type inverted siphon is located at Yangdong reservoir in the Zixing county, Hunan province, its controlled basin area is 31000 mu. Inverted siphon pipe is single round pipe, inner diameter is 1.0 m, wall thickness is 0.21 m, adopts reinforced concrete structure. This paper uses universal finite...
Proceedings Article

Simulation Analysis of Feisha Reinforced Concrete U-shaped Section Aqueduct

Dongyu Ji, Zhichao Yang
Feisha aqueduct is located at west main canal of irrigation district in the Xinjin county, Liaoning province, the aqueduct is reinforced concrete rib arch aqueduct, arch centering is variable cross-section reinforced concrete double rib structure, arch axis is parabola, clear span is 33 m, rise-span...
Proceedings Article

Finite Element Analysis of Shaba Inverted Siphon Structure

Keding Liu, Zhichao Yang
The numerical simulation study for water conveyance of inverted siphon on water security is of great significance. The inverted siphon is thin-walled concrete structure, and cracks will appear according to temperature loads. Generally speaking, the temperature difference between the internal and external...
Proceedings Article

Finite Element Simulation Analysis for Concrete Arch Dam of Menkanshao Reservoir

Keding Liu
The loads on the arch dam and the materials physical properties of the dam and the bedrock are uncertain, and can be described with random variable. Due to the huge volume, the complex structure of the dam and excessive random variable, the static analysis of the dam is difficult. The dam is a higher...
Proceedings Article

Structure Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Shaft-Well Inverted Siphon

Xiangzan Xie
Tieluqiao inverted siphon project is located on the main canal of Songshu reservoirs in Liaoning province, pipeline through north hole of changchun-dalian railway bridge, with the railway bridge orthogonal. The inverted siphon is thin-walled concrete structure, Sstructural analysis is of great significance...
Proceedings Article

Finite Element Simulation Analysis for Reinforced Concrete Hyperbolic Arch U-shaped Section Aqueduct

Xiangzan Xie
One station on Jinggu river aqueduct whose level is three is located in the channels on Jinggu power station in Yunnan Province, the Aqueduct is the reinforced concrete hyperbolic arch aqueduct, for three main arch rib with double wave and uniform section, the arch axis is parabola. The aqueduct structure...
Proceedings Article

Third-order Nonlinear Optical Properties of An Organo-metallic Complex

Jing Sun, Yikun Zhao
The 2-thioxo-1,3-dithiole-4,5-dithiolato (dmit) complexes exhibits very large and fast third-order NLO response and may be promising candidates for the applications in the field of nonlinear optics. An organo-metallic complex, ethyltriphenylphosphonium bis(2-thioxo-1,3-dithiole-4,5-dithiolato)aurate(III)...
Proceedings Article

Growth and optical properties of ZnO/CdS heterostructures

Zihao Guo, Donghua Fan, Junzhi Zhang
In order to realize the growth of ZnO/CdS nanorod with high quality, ZnO nanorods were firstly fabricated on glass substrates,and then the synthesis of ZnO/ZnS and ZnO/CdS heterostructures were realized by a chemical conversion method.the field-emission scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction...
Proceedings Article

Problems and Solutions during the Growth of LSO Single Crystal with Czochralski Method

Wenping Zhou, Xudong Liu, Wei Niu, Xiaoguo Bi, Jian Tang, Xudong Sun
The main problems and causes, such as crucible erosion, components volatilization, other impurities intrusion and instable scintillation properties, during the growth of cerium doped lutetium silicate single crystal with Czochralski method were discussed in this paper. According to process characteristics...
Proceedings Article

Critical Behaviors and Polarizations in A Transverse Ising Film

Zhao-Xin Lu
Ferroelectric thin films described by the transverse field Ising model have been studied by using the usual mean-field approximation. The critical behaviors (the critical surface transverse field and Curie temperature) and polarizations in a transverse Ising film with multi-surface layers are calculated....