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Commercial circulation service industry is the leading industry of national economy and an important symbol of economic development level, and its development is of important strategic significance in driving the local economic development, guiding the consumption, increasing the employment rate and...

Based on the CVaR measure, this paper introduces a Cooperation and Competition model for the risk management of the two-stage supply chain. It is supposed that both the supplier and the retailer are risk-averse and their objectives are to minimize their own CVaR(Conditional Value-at-Risk) objective instead...

This study aimed to describe; (1) the product feasibility of scientific report writing instructional materials science, (2) the quality of the layout and appearance of the scientific report writing teaching materials, and (3) the effectiveness of the teaching materials. The applied model of research...

Idioms are widely recognized as the essence or the crystallization of language. They are closely connected and cannot be separated from culture. English idioms are formed in a particular historical period and passed from generation to generation, embedded with unique cultural connotations, such as historical...

The Halal food market in Indonesia has a big potential where 88% of the population is Muslim. The number of Islamic population in Indonesia according to the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) in 2010 reached 207.1 million people, where the largest population is on the island of Java. Even Thombson Reuters...

In 2016, the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia, the Directorate General of Islamic Education, and the Directorate of Islamic Higher Education, established a policy namely Strategic Management System (SMS). All colleges have to implement the system. But, the speculation that the...

The bridge crack detection still relies on human visual measurement nowadays, which means low efficiency and high cost. In view to this situation, the convolution neural network(CNN) was introduced into bridge crack detection to improve the efficiency and reduce the error caused by manual work. In this...

The article discusses various assumptions on creation of the song cycle To the Distant Beloved by Ludwig van Beethoven, establishing connections between the first song cycles with German amateur vocal circles in the late 18th - early 19th centuries. The authors apply the comparative-historical method...

As an important participant in the international construction market, Chinese construction firms (CCFs) are confronted with the tasks of keeping themselves competitive. The paper put forward the development stages and current situations of CCF at the international market. To help construction firms maintain...

Germany started to develop higher education of tourism after World War II, which came into being with the development of German tourism. Taking one of the world's famous educational countries Germany as the core and based on the background of German higher education, this paper discusses the curriculum...

To achieve a fluid energy recovery by piezoelectric generator, a piezoelectric wind energy harvester (PWEH) is presented and investigated experimentally. Making use of the force generated by the flow of wind to vibrate the piezoelectric material, the mechanical energy harvested from the vibration of...

Start from the image edge detection, the papers analyze the edge detection principle and some commonly edge detection operator, and on basis of it, we introduced wavelet transform, and proposed an improved multi-scale edge detection algorithm, then new edge thinning algorithm are proposed for the particularity...

Core-shell structural material has received much attention, this materials are different from the symbiotic synthesized two phase molecular sieve, but has ordered core-shell structure which retains the composition characteristics of the molecular sieve and has a variety of active center and dual channel...

ECG monitoring equipmentwill generate a huge mount of ECG signals, which causes enormous pressure on server storage and transmission. Therefore, many compression techniques are proposed to overcome this problem including some fractal based lossy ECG compression techniques. However, basic fractal based...

Firstly, an experiment teaching center, which in relation with electronic system fault diagnosis, was introduced in this paper, including the background, necessity and scheme of construction. Based on the fault diagnosis theory of analog and digital electronic system, two analog and digital electronic...

Two species of Chromolaena odorata, with one indigenous in Mexico and the other introduced to Sipsongpanna, were cultivated by water culture method, and treated by high, normal and low nitrogen respectively, and the technology of methylation sensitive amplification polymorphism (MSAP) was used to explore...

Aiming at the natural features and assisting navigation status on the Arctic routes, the impacts of Arctic shipping on China's container shipping, crude oil import shipping and bulk cargo shipping are analyzed. It is concluded that the Arctic navigation will reduce the shipping cost. The economic potential...

Thermal spray is an effective method in the remanufacture process. In this paper, Ni-based and Fe-based powders were sprayed onto a steel substrate40Cr using a thermal flame spray technology. The coatings were remelted by the heatronicheater. The morphology of the coatings was characterized by using...

This paper focused on the railway transportation industry in the era of big data, and researched on the Statistical Information System of Freight Train Formation, collected its business data in 311train operation depots of 18 railway bureau as total sample and 35 statistical targets as dependent variables,...

In the Russian Federation, corporate profit tax consolidation implicates rather tight restrictions on organizing a CGT. Even though earlier it was announced that the restrictions would be loosened, a moratorium has been declared on organizing consolidated groups of taxpayers since 2015. The purpose of...

Outsourcing has a load of information technology and high added value and low resource consumption, less environmental pollution, creating jobs ability and other characteristics.Therefore accelerating the development of service outsourcing industry, promoting and upgrading the city's industrial structure...

Because traditional manual visual interpretation was time and labor consuming, automatic method of rocky coastline extraction using high-spatial-resolution remote sensing data was researched. Taking WorldView-2 image as an example, interpreting marks of rocky coastline was established. By applying MNF...

The structure of composite beam A and composite beam B is formed by the combination of corrugated steel web plate and lining concrete. A finite element model was established to study the distribution between steel plate and lining concrete in elastic stage, and to analyze the failure process of interface...

Overseas translation and communication of Chinese modern and contemporary literature is an absolutely necessary component of Chinese culture “Going out” strategy. This paper first analyzes the present situation and existing problems of Chinese modern and contemporary literature, then discuss the reasons....

This paper took the authorized patent of geographical indications industry of Chinese herbal medicine as the research object, through the analysis of the types of the industry patent, technical category, legal status, maintenance information, found that the geographical indications of Chinese herbal...

In order to study the brick masonry structure in rural areas, a new type of composite brick is designed with concrete and steel plate as raw materials. On this basis, the rapid construction technology is analyzed, which provides a new design of low-rise building brick masonry in rural areas. The new...

The aim of this study was to analysis Islamic spiritual values in mathematic education on school based Islam. This was an introduction study of literature for finding relation between Islamic Spiritual values and mathematics values in mathematic education. This study discribed urgency of Islamic spiritual...

Water is the material basis of human life. In recent years, water pollution has received more and more attention. The degree of water contamination by bacteria can make a correct assessment by detecting microbes in water. In this paper, an image recognition technique based on complex network is proposed,...

The RSC is generally controlled by using PI controller, but its narrow bandwidth and slow transient response speed limit the LVRT capability of DFIG. So, a LVRT strategy-based multi-controller switching is proposed in this paper. According to different rotor current setting value, the corresponding control...

This article discusses the effectiveness of cognitive poetic frameworks like figure-ground, mental space, and prototype which are implied in and evidenced by traditional literary interpretations in the Chinese critical tradition. With examples from Shijing, it points out the relevance between cognitive...

The article is devoted to various aspects of examination, as an integral part of customs control, aimed at ensuring the protection of intellectual property items in international economic activity, as well as assessing the economic damage caused to the right holder by violating trademark rights. Particular...

Dragon boat culture originates in China and shows a long historical standing. Dragon boat culture is a typical Chinese culture that is extensive and profound. It meets the law of social development with positive factors, which is worth extending and developing strongly so that we can improve the soft...

Female ethics is one of the key ideas that Melville attempted to convey in his novel Pierre, O, the Ambiguities. In this study, ethical literary criticism is adopted to study the female characters in the novel. It is concluded that overbearing mother Mary carries out wrong education ethics which triggers...

The article analyzes primary meanings of architectural activity as the art of natural territories organization and reveals the philosophical and religious foundations of a building culture. It then discusses evolutionary and revolutionary historical processes of the development and degradation of the...

The article considers the methods of working off of coals with high content of natural radionuclide (NRN) that allow for the coals’ completeness of the getting and environmentally reducing their safety on the example Urtuysky brown coal’ deposit opencast mining located in Trans-Baikal region.

Effective financial consumer education can improve behavior rationality of financial consumers, reduce system behavior deviation and enhance confidence in financial market. So, it gained high attention of many countries. However in China, current education situation of financial consumption is not optimistic,...

The printed circuit board (PCB) plays a vital role in modern electrical equipment and its reliability will affect electrics greatly. In order to study the vibration characteristics of the PCB, to guarantee its reliability, the finite element model of the PCB is established in ANSYS for the theory of...

Existing segmentation algorithm has the segmentation problem that is vulnerable to background noise and low accuracy. In order to address this problem, the discrete Technology is used in this research. And the target segmentation algorithm is based on discrete energy functional. It is effectively reduce...

Network security has attracted increasing research interest in recent years. Through detailed investigations of the related structure of Trusted Network Connect (TNC), in this paper we research into the norms and key technology of Interface for Metadata Access Point (IF-MAP) protocol, as well as design...

A multi-protocol converter was developed by embedded system, which used a method of protocol analysis based on character set to establish both a sequence of command instructions and a sequence of protocol analysis methods for one serial port, used an analysis method of character set to collect and extract...

In order to research the steady-state flow field characteristics of spherical spiral groove aerodynamic bearings, the bearing's lubrication analysis mathematical model is established. Based on CFD technology, and using the FLUENT software of fluid dynamics to analyze the 3D gas film pressure field of...

In order to improve the efficiency of robot teach, this paper presents a direct teaching control strategy for industrial robot with no need for multidimensional force/torque sensor. The kinematics and statics of a specific six-DOF robot are analyzed, and the joints’ torque is educed. In the direct teaching...

The areas of Qinba Mountain locate between Qinling and Daba mountains, it’s not hot in summer, but very clammy in winter. Focusing on the typical rural architecture, the paper analyzed the consumption of architecture heating affected by the parameters of heat transmission coefficient of envelope, also...

U shaped, V shaped, and trapezoidal sections are widely used as closed rib sections in orthotropic steel bridge decks. This paper calculated three full-scale models of section based on the finite element method, and analyzed the magnitude and distribution of extreme stress of the constituent members...

Undercooling of Cu-Co alloys is achieved with the help of glass flux technology. Electrical resistivity of Cu20Co80 and Cu60Co40 has been detected during the cooling process. In undercooled liquid, an inflection in resistivity is well accompanied by a turning point in temperature-time curve, which is...

As an indispensable part of civilized society, volunteer service owns the characteristics of gratuitousness, voluntary, public-welfare and practice. It is a noble social behavior and an important social welfare undertaking, and the educational value of which should not be underestimated at any circumstances....

In non-intrusive load monitoring, types and operation situation of a single load in cluster are obtained by analyzing the power signal at the electricity entrance. With the increasing complexity of large grid structure and the continuous development of smart grids, non-intrusive load monitoring is getting...

To ensure the safe and stable operation of HVDC systems without grounding electrode, this paper proposes a concept of replacing the HVDC grounding electrode with the converter station's grounding grid. This paper studies the technical problems of heating problem of grounding grid. The result shows that...

In this paper, with the introduction of the socialization of university library information service mode, points out the necessity and feasibility of the information service socialization of university library, and further discusses the restriction factors for developing the socialized service of university...

Clay minerals are an important constituent of soils and it could disperse in aquatic environment which indicates they would have interaction with natural organic matters (NOMs). Although there is some researchers work on the aggregation kinetic process of clay particles in the presence of NOMs [1, 2],...