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Under the background of information technology deeply enabling education, virtual and distance education is reshaping the global language teaching pattern. The global spread of COVID-19 has accelerated the process of digital transformation of education, and the field of language teaching is characterized...

This study explores the influencing factors of romantic relationships among Chinese college graduates. Based on Stenberg’s triangle of love theory (passion, intimacy, commitment), the factors of the impact of these three dimensions were analyzed through semi-structured interviews to 14 participants (seven...

Combining Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) with thermal infrared remote sensing provides a rapid, low-cost, and convenient method for measuring crop canopy temperature, which can be used to infer plant water status. This study utilized UAV remote sensing to capture thermal images of tobacco plants. Through...

This study employs an individual fixed-effect empirical model to empirically examine the effect of climate policy uncertainty on energy transition on the basis of provincial panel data from China from 2006 to 2020. The findings reveal that climate policy uncertainty hinders energy transition, with each...

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Indonesian language teaching materials with ecological content assisted by augmented reality as an effort to increase students’ environmental awareness. This study is motivated by the lack of Indonesian language teaching materials that integrate environmental...

Due to the long distance and complex terrain, oil and gas pipelines often cross rural roads, highways, railways, etc., which has a great impact on pipeline safety. Based on the calculation model of earth pressure above buried pipeline proposed by Marston, this paper analyzes the force of buried oil and...

English, as a global language is rich with proverbs that contain natural elements. The English proverbs reflect how English speaking people view the world, including the environment they live in. This study explores English proverbs related to environment using an ecolinguistic approach developed by...

Carbon Reinforced Polymer Plastic demonstrates significant tensile properties that enhance the binding strength of concrete and effectively prolong the buckling resistance of metal tubes post-yielding. Consequently, it has found extensive application in the fields of engineering repair and reinforcement....

With the acceleration of the aging process of China’s population, the problem of caring for the disabled elderly has gradually become the focus of social attention. As the core model of China’s elderly care system, family supporting is facing great challenges due to its long-term reliance on non-professional...

The main objective of this research is to explore and analyse the impact of collaboration among the pillars of justice, environmental sustainability, and governmental regulation in realising sustainable spatial management. Thus, the expected impact of this research also emphasises the synergy between...

Resource management in the education system is a crucial element for supporting learning success, particularly in rural elementary schools like SDN Desa Pendreh. This qualitative study aims to explore resource management practices, including human resources, facilities, and budget, as well as the challenges...

Schizophrenia is a complex neuropsychiatric disorder that involves structural and functional changes in the brain, especially in the prefrontal cortex, hippocampus, and lateral ventricles. Changes in volume in these structures are thought to be influenced by an increase in the level of tumour necrosis...

This study aims to forecast the inflation rate in Indonesia for the period from January 2025 to December 2027. The analytical method used is SARIMA (Seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average). The data consist of monthly inflation figures from 34 provinces in Indonesia, obtained from the Central...

Kulai chili (Capsicum annuum L. var. Kulai) is a key horticultural crop in Malaysia, valued for its high yield potential and importance to local cuisine and livelihoods. However, domestic production falls short of national demand, resulting in significant imports and underscoring the need for more sustainable...

This study investigates the role of nadzir in managing waqf land within an Islamic philanthropy context, focusing on the Amil Zakat Institution of Mandiri Orphans in Jember, Indonesia. Employing a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews with nadzir, management...

The present study focuses on the systemic construction logic and implementation pathway of smart archives in the era of data intelligence. It highlights their transformative impact on archival functions, technological frameworks, and public service models. The text posits that smart archives should not...

This study proposes a precision intelligent fertilization recommendation model by integrating multi-source agricultural big data and association analysis techniques. Focusing on tobacco cultivation scenarios in Shandong Province (2010-2020), the research synthesizes soil nutrient dynamics (2013-2019...

Indonesia has replaced four democratic systems adapted to the prevailing societal conditions, known as contemporary democracy. The main problems in contemporary democracy are the erosion of public trust, increasingly sharp political polarization, the threat of disinformation and information manipulation,...

This study examined how positive versus negative emotional appeals and Self-Determination Theory-based communication strategies influence pro-environmental behavioural intentions. In a 2×2 between-subjects design, 194 UK residents viewed one of four print advertisements on plastic pollution: either Basic...

Cardiac Glycosides along with other bioactive compounds are found in Nerium oleander, which is a plant used in India for its ornamental values. The study presented here classify and identifies the elements toxic in nature in this plant by using GC-MS MS. In this study fresh leaves were taken and were...

Earmarked grants have become increasingly pivotal in driving transformation, innovation, and academic renewal within the South African higher education system. Allocated by the Department of Higher Education and Training (DHET) for specific strategic purposes, these grants are intended to redress historical...

Railway is the most sustainable mode of transportation in comparison to aviation, waterways, Roadways and is efficiently achieving the energy benchmarks in operations of rolling stocks and railway infrastructure by usage of renewable energy and energy optimization. The push for sustainable transportation...

The challenges in estimating the process and the cost of road and highway construction projects in Metro Manila, which is plagued by extreme traffic congestion and inadequate road quality, are the subject of this study. Due to their inability to take into account the particular unpredictability of each...

Human resource development in the 21st century is directed towards skill development. Problem-solving skills is one of the skills needed in this century. The objectives of this study are, first, to explain the differences in accounting problem-solving skills in the dimensions of the direct instruction...

This paper presents a systematic approach for designing the datapath and controller of an LCM and HCF computation unit using the Verilog hardware description language. The architecture of the unit is first outlined at the functional level, providing a structured basis for datapath development. The control...

In this work, simple microextraction approaches were developed for spectrophotometric determination of Sudan IV in palm oil, pepper powder, and tomato paste. For all matrices, the optimal detection wavelength was established at 514 nm. Experimental parameters, including sample mass, solvent volume, and...

All living things need water, a basic and accessible element. Humans benefit much from groundwater. In the preceding years, landfills, factories, and non-point sources including fertilizer and pesticides impacted groundwater levels. It's crucial to analyze the water's quality for current and...

Footstep energy harvesting obtains energy from walking hu- mans and transforms it into electricity through mechanisms like piezo- electric materials or electromechanical systems. Footstep power genera- tion technology can be applied in high-traffic areas like train stations, airports, and shopping centers...

Using the reservoir-wave approach, previously we characterized pulmonary vasculature mechanics with multiple interventions in a canine model. In the present study, we measured high-fidelity pulmonary arterial (PA) pressure, Doppler flow velocity, and pulmonary capillary wedge pressure in 11 patients...

The purpose of this study is to understand the implementation of constructivist learning in bold learning at the PPKn Study Program, Muhammadiyah University of Ponorogo. This study uses a descriptive approach with qualitative research methods. A descriptive qualitative approach, namely describing the...

Career maturity is a reflection of an individual’s career development process to increase capacity in making future career decisions. This study analyses how career intervention and digital career guidance can affect the development of career maturity of high school students. This study uses a systematic...

The pattern of media consumption in Indonesia has recently become more complex with the advent of the internet. Generation Z or Gen Z is the most technologically literate group of people today and is the youngest generation with an age range of 10-24 years. The aim of this study is to determine the components...

Based on the huge impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on the world economy, this paper examines the financial analysis of the new coffee industry under the current pandemic. Here we take Starbucks, the representative of the coffee industry, as an example, adopts data collection method, comparison method,...

To get a further knowledge over the essential characteristics supporting small towns’ urbanization process, case study utilizing towns in a abroad China was conducted. Theme features were discovered to be related to humanistic spirit, historic feature, particular industry and market-oriented strategy....

Education process is engrossed with cultural processes as part of enculturation and socialization. Ethnic communities have their own unique patterns, ways, and characteristics in sustaining and developing their cultures. This research was conducted in the Ethnic Community of Kampung Cireundeu, Cimahi...

CuCr25 alloy samples in this study were coated with Cr and irradiated by high current pulsed electron beam (HCPEB) with intermittently increasing pulse numbers from 1 to 100. The results indicated that with HCPEB treatment, initial Cr particles and coated Cr layer remelted and distributed nonuniformly...

Grid-connected and island control of parallel inverters used in micro grid based on a variety of micro-source were introduced in this paper. Micro-grid in the connected mode should be able to operate automatically with the grid frequency and output high quality electricity in PQ control, and in island...

Orbital lesions vary in their classification, incidence, and presentation depending on the age and geographic distribution. Such lesions in the pediatric age group have been studied extensively because of the possibility of faster progression of orbital involvement and the higher risk of morbidity in...

Background: Antibiotic overuse is influenced by several factors that can only be measured using a valid and reliable psychosocial measurement instrument. This study aims to establish translation and early stage validation of an instrument recently developed by this research team to measure factors influencing...

The study aims to assess the counselling services provided to prevent mother to child transmission of HIV (PMTCT) under the Indian programme of prevention of parent-to-child transmission of HIV (PPTCT). Five hospitals in Delhi providing PMTCT services were randomly selected. A total of 201 post-test...

Good primary care is an essential precondition for a decent healthcare system. In fact, primary health care is at the heart of Universal Health Coverage (UHC). UHC, in turn, is critical to achieve the sustainable development goals. While access to essential medicines is explicit in UHC, access to essential...

The paper has both theoretical and empirical nature and focuses on the feminine style of management as an important attribute of leadership in an organisation. The aim of the paper is to present diagnosis features the feminine style of management on the example of firms from Silesian Voivodeship. Empirical...

This paper focuses on the principles of successful interaction of project management in steering and leading creative projects and endeavours. Creative economy and all its prerequisites opened the world of immense opportunities for many businesses and enabled open-minded entrepreneurs to implement their...

Ex vivo human tissue is a valuable research resource. However, if vital methodological information such as anatomical location, tissue processing procedures, or donor characteristics are not reported in scientific literature to a high standard, studies utilising ex vivo human tissue can be difficult...

This paper is devoted to study of the ontological and existential bases of a phenomenon of leadership in (mostly) Russian culture. The mere existence of the word "leadership" in concept language demonstrates the special status of this phenomenon in culture. Leadership is considered both in the context...

We outline eight characteristics of the environments, tasks, and agents important for human-level intelligence. Treating these characteristics as influences on desired agent behavior, we then derive twelve requirements for general cognitive architectures. Cognitive-architecture designs that meet the...

The introduction of English and American civic cultures to China is beneficial to the development of its traditional cultures, and it is necessary for contemporary China to enhance the cultivation of civic cultures to realize its modernizations. Western civic cultures include citizen awareness, values,...

Measurement of pulse wave velocity is of increasing importance for assessment of arterial stiffness and risk evaluation. Different techniques are available, based either on pressure, distension or Doppler waveforms. Techniques not only differ by the algorithm used to identify specific part of the pulse...

Verocytotoxygenic Escherichia coli (VTEC) is pathogenic bacteria for human and associated with dairy milk and dairy farm environment. VTEC isolation were carried out by inoculating in BGLB as enrichment media and then specified in Eosin Methylene Blue (EMB) agar. This study aim to identify VTEC isolated...