Artery Research

Volume 2, Issue 3, August 2008, Pages 107 - 107

P2.03 EARLY INFLAMMATION CAN PREDICT ARTERIAL STIFFNESS: A 15-YEAR LONGITUDINAL STUDY OF 102 PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHTRITIS

Authors
S.A. Provan1, K. Angel2, A.G. Semb1, P. Mowinckel1, S. Agewall2, D. Atar2, T.K. Kvien1
1Diakonhjemmet sykehus department of rheumatology, Oslo, Norway
2Aker university hospital, Oslo, Norway
Available Online 15 September 2008.
DOI
10.1016/j.artres.2008.08.369How to use a DOI?
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license.

Objectives: To examine impact of early inflammation in RA on the development of CV disease.

Methods: 238 patients with RA of less than 4 years duration at inclusion in 1992 have been followed longitudinally. At the 15-year follow-up we performed Pulse wave analysis assessments including measurements of AI and PWV using the Sphygmocor apparatus (Atcor). The measurements were corrected for age, sex , MAP and heart rate. The AI was also corrected for height. Patients aged over 70 at the follow-up were omitted from the PWV analysis. Baseline measures of disease activity were then entered consecutively into the model.

Results: 102 patients were eligible for analysis of AI, 76 for PWV. Table 1 presents the adjusted univariate ß coefficients (CI)/p for the prediction of AI and PWV. In the multivariate model anti-CCP remained a significant predictor of AI p=0.01. R2 adjusted increased from 0.43 to 0.46. In an alternative model without antiCCP, CRP remained a significant predictor p=0.04, R2 adjusted 0.45. In the multivariate model CRP remained a significant predictor of PWV p=0.02. R2 adjusted increased from 0.50 to 0.53.

Table1 Variable AI (dependent variable) PWV(dep. variable)
CRP 0.12 (0.00–0.25)/0.04 0.03(0.01–0.6)/0.02
ESR 0.06 (−0.008–0.14)/0.08 0.001 (−0.02–0.02)/0.93
IgMRF 0.02 (0.002–0.03)/0.03 0.002(−0.003–0.003)/0.89
Anti-CCP 0.02(0.004–0.03)/0.01 0.003(−0.003–0.003)/0.84
HAQ (health status) 1.67(−0.89–4.22)/0.20 0.46 (−0.05–0.99)/0.08
Sharp (radiographic) 0.09(−0.06–0.25)/0.23 −0.01 (−0.04–0.02)/0.60

Conclusion: Inflammation early in the disease course is associated with an increased augmentation index and pulse wave velocity after 15 years.

Journal
Artery Research
Volume-Issue
2 - 3
Pages
107 - 107
Publication Date
2008/09/15
ISSN (Online)
1876-4401
ISSN (Print)
1872-9312
DOI
10.1016/j.artres.2008.08.369How to use a DOI?
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

TY  - JOUR
AU  - S.A. Provan
AU  - K. Angel
AU  - A.G. Semb
AU  - P. Mowinckel
AU  - S. Agewall
AU  - D. Atar
AU  - T.K. Kvien
PY  - 2008
DA  - 2008/09/15
TI  - P2.03 EARLY INFLAMMATION CAN PREDICT ARTERIAL STIFFNESS: A 15-YEAR LONGITUDINAL STUDY OF 102 PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHTRITIS
JO  - Artery Research
SP  - 107
EP  - 107
VL  - 2
IS  - 3
SN  - 1876-4401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.artres.2008.08.369
DO  - 10.1016/j.artres.2008.08.369
ID  - Provan2008
ER  -