The Amount of βCarotene, Total Phenolic and Total Flavonoid of Ethanol Extract of Leaf Moringa Oleifera with Variation Concentration of Solvent

DOI

10.2991/adics-phs-19.2019.22How to use a DOI?

Keywords

moringa oleifera, β carotene, total phenolic, total flavonoid, solvent

Abstract

The use of Moringa leaves is increasing because it contains β carotene, phenolic compounds and flavonoids which are efficacious as antioxidants. The solvent concentration is a factor that affects the active content in the extract. This study aims to determine the effect of ethanol concentration on β carotene levels, total phenolic and total flavonoids in ethanol extract of Moringa leaves. In this study the variation of ethanol solvent concentration was 50%, 70% and 96% for extracting Moringa leaves by maceration method at a ratio of 1:40. The extract obtained was determined as β carotene levels by using HPLC, total phenolic content and total flavonoids contend by spectrophotometer. The results of each test were analyzed by using one way ANOVA to see a significant difference between solvent concentrations for each test parameter. The test results showed that in each ethanol extract 50%, 70%, 96% had β carotene levels of 0.24 ± 0.01; 0.40 ± 0.00; 5.33 ± 0.15; total phenolic 122.26 ± 1.49; 132.54 ± 2.56; 84.62 ± 2.44; total flavonoids 2.51 ± 0.06; 5.03 ± 0.08; 13.15 ± 0.47, respectively. The highest solvent containing active ingredients is 96% ethanol

Copyright

© 2019, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.

Open Access

This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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TY  - CONF
AU  - Nining Sugihartini
AU  - Dessy Erliani Mugita Sari
AU  - Mochammad Saiful Bachri
AU  - Sapto Yuliani
PY  - 2019/11
DA  - 2019/11
TI  - The Amount of βCarotene, Total Phenolic and Total Flavonoid of Ethanol Extract of Leaf Moringa Oleifera with Variation Concentration of Solvent
BT  - Proceedings of the 2019 Ahmad Dahlan International Conference Series on Pharmacy and Health Science (ADICS-PHS 2019)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 33
EP  - 37
SN  - 2468-5739
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/adics-phs-19.2019.22
DO  - 10.2991/adics-phs-19.2019.22
ID  - Sugihartini2019/11
ER  -