Proceedings of the International Conference on Architectural Research and Design (ARDC 2025)

Materiality in Architecture: Exploring the Relationship of Belief, Knowledge, Practice, and Visual Perception of Ecological Materials

Authors
Nareswarananindya1, *, Vincentius Totok Noerwasito1, Arina Hayati1
1Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: nareswarananindya@itats.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Nareswarananindya
Available Online 13 April 2026.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6239-632-6_11How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Belief; Knowledge; Materiality; Practice; Visual perception of Ecological Material
Abstract

This study synthesizes how belief, knowledge, and practice jointly shape the visual perception of ecological materials within the context of architectural materiality. Based on a review of 51 publications from psychology, anthropology, education, and material studies, the findings show that prior research has tended to examine these three dimensions separately or only partially, leaving no comprehensive explanation of how they interact. This study fills that gap by identifying the subdimensions and operational aspects of belief, knowledge, practice, and the visual perception of ecological materials, while synthesizing how these dimensions work together in forming visual perception. The findings demonstrate that visual perception is not a direct response to physical appearance but the result of a mediated interpretive system: belief provides the initial meaning frame, knowledge refines and corrects that belief-based impression, and practice sharpens visual sensitivity through repeated experience. Beyond mediation, feedback mechanisms show that visual perception subsequently reshapes belief, knowledge, and practice, producing ecological interpretations that continually evolve both culturally and cognitively. The resulting thematic mapping provides a comprehensive conceptual foundation for developing research instruments in the follow-up study titled “Materiality in Architecture: The Relationship of Belief, Knowledge, and Practice to the Visual Perception of Ecological Materials,” including survey design, perception measurement tools, and quantitative modeling for empirical validation.

Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference on Architectural Research and Design (ARDC 2025)
Series
Atlantis Highlights in Social Sciences, Education and Humanities
Publication Date
13 April 2026
ISBN
978-94-6239-632-6
ISSN
2667-128X
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6239-632-6_11How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Nareswarananindya
AU  - Vincentius Totok Noerwasito
AU  - Arina Hayati
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/04/13
TI  - Materiality in Architecture: Exploring the Relationship of Belief, Knowledge, Practice, and Visual Perception of Ecological Materials
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Architectural Research and Design (ARDC 2025)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 145
EP  - 167
SN  - 2667-128X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6239-632-6_11
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6239-632-6_11
ID  - 2026
ER  -