Proceedings of the 2022 Brawijaya International Conference (BIC 2022)

Large Scale Bird Species Classification Using Convolutional Neural Network with Sparse Regularization

Authors
M. Muazin Hilal Hasibuan1, Novanto Yudistira1, *, Randy Cahya Wihandika1
1Informatics Department, Faculty of Computer Science, Brawijaya University, Jalan Veteran 8, 65145, Malang, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: yudistira@ub.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Novanto Yudistira
Available Online 30 April 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-140-1_65How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Bird Classification; Convolutional Neural Network; Transfer Learning; Sparse Regularization
Abstract

Bird is one of many creatures with so many species worldwide. Every bird species has many differences, from the shape of its limbs, behavior, and food. Sometimes some scientists have difficulty when making their observations. To this end, accurate artificial intelligence system using deep learning has to be developed to help scientists detect the existence of certain birds automatically. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) can help classify the species of birds based on their characteristics. Nevertheless, to train a CNN that can classify the species of birds correctly, it requires a large dataset. 285-birds is a suitable dataset consisting of 43780 digital images with 285 class labels. Bird classification training utilizes a Transfer-learning method using pre-trained weights on ImageNet such as AlexNet and Resnet34. In addition, the hyper-parameters of training of 100 epochs, an Adam optimizer with a learning rate of 0.00001, a batch size of 64, and a Cross-Entropy loss. Utilizing a Sparse regularization in loss function improves the performance model by reducing unnecessary features while also focussing on the important ones. The result of this research is that ResNet model with sparse regularization can recognizes large number of wild birds with the most robust performance compared to other models and thus we suggest our proposed methods to be applied in large scale birds recognition systems.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2022 Brawijaya International Conference (BIC 2022)
Series
Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research
Publication Date
30 April 2023
ISBN
10.2991/978-94-6463-140-1_65
ISSN
2352-5428
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-140-1_65How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - M. Muazin Hilal Hasibuan
AU  - Novanto Yudistira
AU  - Randy Cahya Wihandika
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/04/30
TI  - Large Scale Bird Species Classification Using Convolutional Neural Network with Sparse Regularization
BT  - Proceedings of the 2022 Brawijaya International Conference (BIC 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 651
EP  - 663
SN  - 2352-5428
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-140-1_65
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-140-1_65
ID  - Hasibuan2023
ER  -