Proceedings of the 5th FIRST T1 T2 2021 International Conference (FIRST-T1-T2 2021)

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Biodiesel from Pyrolysis Fatty Acid Methyl Ester (FAME) using Fly Ash as a Catalyst

Authors
Yohandri Bow1, *, Abu Hasan2, Rusdianasari Rusdianasari2, Zakaria Zakaria3, Bambang Irawan2, Nedia Sandika2
1Energy Engineering Department, Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Palembang, Indonesia
2Renewable Energy Engineering Department, Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Palembang, Indonesia
3English Department, Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Palembang, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: yohandri@polsri.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Yohandri Bow
Available Online 14 February 2022.
DOI
10.2991/ahe.k.220205.030How to use a DOI?
Keywords
biodiesel; FAME; fly ash catalyst
Abstract

Biodiesel is an environmentally acceptable alternative fuel that has no negative health effects and may be used in vehicles to cut emissions when compared to regular oil. Biodiesel can be produced from the pyrolysis process of Fatty Acid Methyl Ester (FAME) using a fly ash catalyst. The purpose of this study was to obtain biodiesel with a low water content of hygroscopic nature. The pyrolysis process using fly ash catalyst occurs in a temperature range of 141-200°C, which has an initial boiling point (IBP) of 151°C. The results showed that the characteristics of the biodiesel produced were following the standards of the Director General of Oil and Gas, namely density 842,500- 847,500 kg/m3, viscosity 3.053-3,371 cSt, CCI of 48.7-49.7°C at 181-200°C, flash point 58-59°C, content water 223- 218 ppm, and sulphur content of 700 ppm.

Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 5th FIRST T1 T2 2021 International Conference (FIRST-T1-T2 2021)
Series
Atlantis Highlights in Engineering
Publication Date
14 February 2022
ISBN
10.2991/ahe.k.220205.030
ISSN
2589-4943
DOI
10.2991/ahe.k.220205.030How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Yohandri Bow
AU  - Abu Hasan
AU  - Rusdianasari Rusdianasari
AU  - Zakaria Zakaria
AU  - Bambang Irawan
AU  - Nedia Sandika
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/02/14
TI  - Biodiesel from Pyrolysis Fatty Acid Methyl Ester (FAME) using Fly Ash as a Catalyst
BT  - Proceedings of the 5th FIRST T1 T2 2021 International Conference (FIRST-T1-T2 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 175
EP  - 181
SN  - 2589-4943
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/ahe.k.220205.030
DO  - 10.2991/ahe.k.220205.030
ID  - Bow2022
ER  -