Proceedings of the 2016 5th International Conference on Measurement, Instrumentation and Automation (ICMIA 2016)

Design of a novel portable fetal cardiac detection system

Authors
Ming Dai, Xin Chen, Kai Zhan, Haoming Lin, Shaoxing Li, Siping Chen
Corresponding Author
Ming Dai
Available Online November 2016.
DOI
10.2991/icmia-16.2016.103How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Fetal cardiac monitoring; Doppler shift; Weak signal detection; Sensitivity; Noise removal
Abstract

The fetal heart rate (FHR) is a significant indicator of whether the fetus in the mother's womb is healthy. Ultrasonic Doppler detection is extensively used in the detection of FHR due to its high sensitivity, good directivity, and non-invasiveness. However, analog multiplier demodulation is usually adopted in most of the apparatuses that detect the FHR, and those devices limit their functions. Furthermore, their sensitivities are not very high. Therefore, this paper implements a new type of portable and fully digital FHR monitoring system that can be used for perinatal FHR detection. Windowed ultrasonic echo and digital multiplication methods are applied to obtain the Doppler frequency shift signal, which can be detected at specific tissue depths. Our proposed system consists of three parts: 1) the Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD) ultrasonic excitation and acquisition circuit, 2) the Microcontroller Unit (MCU) and peripheral circuit, and 3) the system software. Compared with two commercial fetal heart monitoring apparatuses, our results demonstrate that our proposed system can be a stable and reliable alternative for the detection of FHR.

Copyright
© 2016, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Download article (PDF)

Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2016 5th International Conference on Measurement, Instrumentation and Automation (ICMIA 2016)
Series
Advances in Intelligent Systems Research
Publication Date
November 2016
ISBN
978-94-6252-256-5
ISSN
1951-6851
DOI
10.2991/icmia-16.2016.103How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2016, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Ming Dai
AU  - Xin Chen
AU  - Kai Zhan
AU  - Haoming Lin
AU  - Shaoxing Li
AU  - Siping Chen
PY  - 2016/11
DA  - 2016/11
TI  - Design of a novel portable fetal cardiac detection system
BT  - Proceedings of the 2016 5th International Conference on Measurement, Instrumentation and Automation (ICMIA 2016)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SN  - 1951-6851
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/icmia-16.2016.103
DO  - 10.2991/icmia-16.2016.103
ID  - Dai2016/11
ER  -