Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Smart and Innovative Agriculture (ICoSIA 2022)

Rice Husk Biochar, Mycorrhizae and NPK Fertilizer Increase Soil Chemical Properties and the Sweetness of Edamame in Inceptisol Tempuran, Magelang, Indonesia

Authors
Melly Pradani1, Sri Nuryani Hidayah Utami1, *, Cahyo Wulandari1
1Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: nuryani@ugm.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Sri Nuryani Hidayah Utami
Available Online 22 May 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-122-7_24How to use a DOI?
Keywords
edamame; rice husk; mycorrhizae; soil chemical properties; the sweetness
Abstract

Edamame is food commodity that has high cultivation. Edamame can be grown in both highlands and lowlands. Edamame cultivation is limited by the low fertility based on the low content of soil organic matter, Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC), and availability of the N, P, and K nutrients. This research aims to determine the effect of rice husk biochar and mycorrhizae on soil chemical properties and sweetness of edamame. The study was carried out using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) based on 12 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments were 0 and 2 tons/ha of rice husk biochar, 100 gr/30 kg of mycorrhizal seeds, and 0, 50, and 100% recommended doses of TSP, KCL, Urea, and ZA fertilizers. The sampling method of soil and plant tissue was carried out during the harvest period. The research data was processed with anova test and DMRT with a level of 5% to produce information about the suitability the treatment being studied. The addition of the treatments could increase and improve soil chemical properties such as CEC, available P and K, and increase sweetness of edamame. The addition rice husk biochar increases CEC from 7,63 to 9,49 Cmol⋅kg−1, available P from 63,39 to 98,56 µg⋅g−1, and available K to 0,31 Cmol⋅kg−1. The highest sweetness of edamame was 12,2 g/100 g pods.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Smart and Innovative Agriculture (ICoSIA 2022)
Series
Advances in Biological Sciences Research
Publication Date
22 May 2023
ISBN
10.2991/978-94-6463-122-7_24
ISSN
2468-5747
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-122-7_24How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Melly Pradani
AU  - Sri Nuryani Hidayah Utami
AU  - Cahyo Wulandari
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/05/22
TI  - Rice Husk Biochar, Mycorrhizae and NPK Fertilizer Increase Soil Chemical Properties and the Sweetness of Edamame in Inceptisol Tempuran, Magelang, Indonesia
BT  - Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Smart and Innovative Agriculture (ICoSIA 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 269
EP  - 280
SN  - 2468-5747
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-122-7_24
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-122-7_24
ID  - Pradani2023
ER  -