A Comprehensive Review of Metal Matrix Composites: Materials, Methods, and Performance

Sushila Vadu; Unnati Joshi; Anand Joshi

doi:10.2991/978-94-6239-727-9_4

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A Comprehensive Review of Metal Matrix Composites: Materials, Methods, and Performance

Authors

Sushila Vadu¹^{, *}, Unnati Joshi¹^{, 2}, Anand Joshi¹^{, 2}

¹Department of Mechanical Engineering, Parul Institute of Engineering and Technology, Parul University, Vadodara, India

²Micro-Nano Research & Development Center, Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat, 391760, India

^*Corresponding author. Email: 2523004050001@paruluniversity.ac.in

Corresponding Author

Sushila Vadu

Available Online 22 July 2026.

DOI: 10.2991/978-94-6239-727-9_4 How to use a DOI?
Keywords: MMCs; Aluminum alloys; Reinforcements; Mechanical properties; Aerospace and automotive applications
Abstract: Metal Matrix Composites (MMCs) have emerged as an important class of engineered materials in which the ductility and toughness of metallic matrices are combined with the strength and functional capability of ceramic or carbon reinforcements. The review summarizes recent developments, identifies gaps, and assesses the prospects of MMCs for applications in the automotive, aerospace, and biomedical sectors. It covers traditional methods of processing, such as stir casting and powder metallurgy, and new techniques, including ultrasound-assisted casting and additive manufacturing. Particular attention has been paid to interfacial engineering, nano and hybrid reinforcement designs that promote microstructural uniformity and load transfer efficiency. Current practices are highlighted with their advantages and disadvantages, along with challenges in nanoscale dispersion and future research directions in processing and environmentally sustainable strategies.
Copyright: © 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access: Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title: Proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainable Micro-Nano Materials & Innovative Technology (ICSUMMIT 2026)
Series: Atlantis Highlights in Engineering
Publication Date: 22 July 2026
ISBN: 978-94-6239-727-9
ISSN: 2589-4943
DOI: 10.2991/978-94-6239-727-9_4 How to use a DOI?
Open Access: Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

ris enw bib

TY  - CONF
AU  - Sushila Vadu
AU  - Unnati Joshi
AU  - Anand Joshi
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/22
TI  - A Comprehensive Review of Metal Matrix Composites: Materials, Methods, and Performance
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainable Micro-Nano Materials & Innovative Technology (ICSUMMIT 2026)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 28
EP  - 43
SN  - 2589-4943
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6239-727-9_4
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6239-727-9_4
ID  - Vadu2026
ER  -

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