Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Health Research (ISHR 2019)

Stigma and Discrimination Against People Living with HIV and AIDS in Banyuwangi, East Java, Indonesia

Authors
Desak Made Sintha Kurnia Dewi, Jayanti Dian Eka Sari, Mohammad Zainal Fatah, Erni Astutik
Corresponding Author
Desak Made Sintha Kurnia Dewi
Available Online 22 February 2020.
DOI
10.2991/ahsr.k.200215.030How to use a DOI?
Keywords
stigma, discrimination, PLWHA, HIV and AIDS
Abstract

Banyuwangi occupies the third highest position for HIV cases in East Java. Stigma and discrimination is one of the challenges in the success of controlling HIV and AIDS. Stigma increases the prevalence of HIV and AIDS and stops social and medical support to the patients. The study aim to explore stigma and discrimination experienced by PLWHA in Banyuwangi. This was a qualitative study conducted in Blambangan regional hospital in 2016 through in-depth interviews to 19 informants who selected purposively and recruited by health provider. The interview conducted for 60 minutes and recorded. Data was validated with triangulation techniques, analyzed using content analysis and presented in narrative. Stigma and discrimination mostly come from PLWHA itself. Factors that influence the occurrence of stigma are excessive fear of HIV, incomplete messages received by PLWHA and community caused the wrong and excessive perceptions arise, community values, norms and judgments. This stigma and discrimination is expressed in physical, social, verbal and institutional forms at the internal level of PLWHA and externally. Strengthening and empowerment through support group were needed to increase PLWHA confidence and involving PLWHA in HIV education to the community may decrease stigma and discrimination.

Copyright
© 2020, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Health Research (ISHR 2019)
Series
Advances in Health Sciences Research
Publication Date
22 February 2020
ISBN
10.2991/ahsr.k.200215.030
ISSN
2468-5739
DOI
10.2991/ahsr.k.200215.030How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2020, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Desak Made Sintha Kurnia Dewi
AU  - Jayanti Dian Eka Sari
AU  - Mohammad Zainal Fatah
AU  - Erni Astutik
PY  - 2020
DA  - 2020/02/22
TI  - Stigma and Discrimination Against People Living with HIV and AIDS in Banyuwangi, East Java, Indonesia
BT  - Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Health Research (ISHR 2019)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 154
EP  - 159
SN  - 2468-5739
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.200215.030
DO  - 10.2991/ahsr.k.200215.030
ID  - Dewi2020
ER  -