Determinants of Metabolic Syndrome (Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus Type 2)
- DOI
- 10.2991/ahsr.k.220108.010How to use a DOI?
- Keywords
- metabolic syndrome; diabetes mellitus; hypertension; physical activity; diet history
- Abstract
Metabolic Syndrome (SM) is a complex metabolic disorder caused by obesity, insulin resistance, diabetes mellitus, and hypertension. The prevalence of metabolic syndrome continues to increase from year to year in Ternate Maluku Regency. This can be seen from the prevalence of cases, namely 27.9% (2017), 30.6% (2018), and 45.5% (2019), 50.5 (2020). This is due to lifestyle factors, inadequate physical activity, family history and age factors. The research design used was observational with a cross sectional study design. The research design used was observational with a cross sectional study design. The number of samples consisted of 128 respondents with type 2 diabetes mellitus and 64 respondents with hypertension. The sample collection technique was a non-probability sampling technique with purposive sampling. The sample used in this study were outpatients at the Siko Health Center in Ternate City who met the following criteria: outpatients with hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus, had metabolic syndrome, and underwent examination blood sugar and fat profile laboratory. Data analysis using the Chi-square test and multiple logistic regression. The results obtained were that there was a significant relationship between metabolic syndrome with the length of time suffering from p-value 0.000 <α (0.05), family history of disease p-value 0.019 <α (0.05), physical activity p-value 0.000 <α (0.05), dietary pattern p-value 0.001 <α (0.05) and age p-value 0.000 <α (0.05). There was no significant relationship between metabolic syndrome and smoking status p-value 0.309> α (0.05). Family history of chronic disease, long suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension, lack of physical activity, poor diet are determinants of metabolic syndrome.
- Copyright
- © 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
- Open Access
- This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.
Cite this article
TY - CONF AU - Masriadi Masriadi AU - Fatmah Afrianty Gobel AU - Rizka Kinanti Adam AU - Hasta handayani Indrus PY - 2022 DA - 2022/01/25 TI - Determinants of Metabolic Syndrome (Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus Type 2) BT - Proceedings of the 3rd International Scientific Meeting on Public Health and Sports (ISMOPHS 2021) PB - Atlantis Press SP - 50 EP - 55 SN - 2468-5739 UR - https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.220108.010 DO - 10.2991/ahsr.k.220108.010 ID - Masriadi2022 ER -