Three-Dimensional Numerical Model Calibration of an Underground Mine Based on In-Situ Stress Measurements
- DOI
- 10.2991/978-94-6463-900-1_10How to use a DOI?
- Keywords
- FEM; underground; field stress
- Abstract
Underground mining induces significant changes in in-situ stress due to excavation method, which leads to stress redistribution and, consequently, loads concentrations on drifts walls, access tunnels and/or mining panels. As mining progresses to greater depths, empirical or observational methods for determining influence zones and support systems, for instance, have faced challenges regarding accuracy in deeper regions, as high stress levels changes orientation on the field stress. Therefore, the application of three-dimensional numerical modeling by FEM, considering the geometry of stopes and ramps combined with in-situ stress measurements, is crucial to improve predictability of sequencing, identify fragility zones and the provision of support systems. Accordingly, this study presents the results of a three-dimensional model in RS3 focusing on the evaluation of sill pillars and ring pillars based on the exploitation sequence of panel 2 of an underground mine 311m deep.
- Copyright
- © 2025 The Author(s)
- Open Access
- Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.
Cite this article
TY - CONF AU - Lucas Guimarães de Carvalho AU - Thiago Cruz Bretas PY - 2025 DA - 2025/12/07 TI - Three-Dimensional Numerical Model Calibration of an Underground Mine Based on In-Situ Stress Measurements BT - Proceedings of the Rocscience International Conference 2025 (RIC 2025) PB - Atlantis Press SP - 102 EP - 112 SN - 2589-4943 UR - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-900-1_10 DO - 10.2991/978-94-6463-900-1_10 ID - deCarvalho2025 ER -