The Effect of Deep Breathing Relaxation Techniques on the Nausea and Vomiting Response of Intraoperative Patients with Spinal Anesthesia in the Central Surgical Installation of Padang Panjang City Hospital

DOI

10.2991/ahsr.k.211026.044How to use a DOI?

Keywords

Deep Breathing Technique, Response to nausea and vomiting

Abstract

One of the complications after spinal anaesthesia is nausea and vomiting. Nausea and vomiting are undesirable events that often occur during surgery. Cases reach 60-70% under general anaesthesia and 25% under spinal anaesthesia. The response to nausea and vomiting that occurs in spinal anaesthesia can occur because of hypotension. Handling of nausea and vomiting can be done pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically, relaxation techniques are actions that can liberate both mentally and physically to increase tolerance to pain. This review intends to decide the impact of deep breathing techniques on the nausea and vomiting of patients during spinal anaesthesia with the Central Surgery Device at Padang Panjang City Hospital in 2019. This type of study is a quasi-experimental study using a two-group post-test design. The study was conducted on September 10-17, 2019. The sample used was 16 people, divided into 2 groups, namely the control group and the intervention group. The response to nausea and vomiting in both groups was recorded using an observation sheet. The data obtained were then analyzed by T-independent with a significant degree of p<0.05. The results showed that the average response to nausea and vomiting in the control group was 0.50 and the intervention group was 0.12. With the T-Test test, the p-value was 0.022 (p>0.05), meaning that there was an effect of nausea and vomiting response. which means after being given a deep breathing technique. The conclusion of this study is the impact of profound breathing strategies on decreasing agony in postoperative patients. The deep breathing technique is one way to overcome the response of nausea and vomiting in patients with spinal anaesthesia. It is hoped that health services will be improved for patients who will undergo surgery and are more active in providing relaxation techniques so that patient anxiety is reduced and the response to nausea and vomiting decreases.

Copyright

© 2021, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.

Open Access

This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Download article (PDF)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Ratna Indah Sari Dewi
AU  - Honesty Diana Morika
AU  - Putri Dafriani
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/10/28
TI  - The Effect of Deep Breathing Relaxation Techniques on the Nausea and Vomiting Response of Intraoperative Patients with Spinal Anesthesia in the Central Surgical Installation of Padang Panjang City Hospital
BT  - Proceedings of the 2nd Syedza Saintika International Conference on Nursing, Midwifery, Medical Laboratory Technology, Public Health, and Health Information Management (SeSICNiMPH 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 234
EP  - 238
SN  - 2468-5739
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.211026.044
DO  - 10.2991/ahsr.k.211026.044
ID  - Dewi2021
ER  -