Proceedings of the 2nd Syedza Saintika International Conference on Nursing, Midwifery, Medical Laboratory Technology, Public Health, and Health Information Management (SeSICNiMPH 2021)

The Prevalence of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation for Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest in Melaka State, Malaysia

Authors
Selamat Yasin, Mohd Said Nurumal, Muhammad Lokman Isa, Khamarul Arifin Arif, Anuwar Arif Mohd Omar, Ting Seng Kiat, Syamsul Ahmad Arifin
Corresponding Author
Selamat Yasin
Available Online 28 October 2021.
DOI
10.2991/ahsr.k.211026.007How to use a DOI?
Keywords
out of hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA), knowledge, attitude, practice, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), community, household
Abstract

The prognosis following an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) is often very poor. The outcomes, as well as the essential needs of public area rescue workers will influence the effectiveness and possibly improve the survival rate. This is a retrospective study using representative data through screening of records at the Medical Emergency Coordination Centre (MECC), Hospital Melaka. Data were collected from MECC for all OHCA cases from the year 2018 and 2019 through monitoring by the Development Division of Ministry of Health, Putrajaya, Malaysia. There were 1141 total cases recorded in 2018 for various types of death related to cardiac arrest. The prevalence cases for cardiac arrest in January to December 2018 was reported between 12 to 17 cases every month which needed community/household involvement to performed CPR on the scene. On the other hand, total cases for January to December 2019 was reported as 1376 cases that happened between 20 to 40 cases every month. Data analysis for this period shows that, the successful rate of performing CPR by community/household was only 1%. Findings from this prevalence study revealed that the level for community/household in the state of Melaka performing CPR in OHCA is very low. Furthermore, this can affect the outcomes of survival rate among OHCA patients. Therefore, CPR training must be provided to community/household that can facilitate and to increase the confidence level of performing CPR.

Copyright
© 2021, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd Syedza Saintika International Conference on Nursing, Midwifery, Medical Laboratory Technology, Public Health, and Health Information Management (SeSICNiMPH 2021)
Series
Advances in Health Sciences Research
Publication Date
28 October 2021
ISBN
10.2991/ahsr.k.211026.007
ISSN
2468-5739
DOI
10.2991/ahsr.k.211026.007How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2021, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Selamat Yasin
AU  - Mohd Said Nurumal
AU  - Muhammad Lokman Isa
AU  - Khamarul Arifin Arif
AU  - Anuwar Arif Mohd Omar
AU  - Ting Seng Kiat
AU  - Syamsul Ahmad Arifin
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/10/28
TI  - The Prevalence of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation for Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest in Melaka State, Malaysia
BT  - Proceedings of the 2nd Syedza Saintika International Conference on Nursing, Midwifery, Medical Laboratory Technology, Public Health, and Health Information Management (SeSICNiMPH 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 34
EP  - 43
SN  - 2468-5739
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.211026.007
DO  - 10.2991/ahsr.k.211026.007
ID  - Yasin2021
ER  -