Proceedings of the 2nd Syedza Saintika International Conference on Nursing, Midwifery, Medical Laboratory Technology, Public Health, and Health Information Management (SeSICNiMPH 2021)

Factors Related to the Incidence of Cervical Cancer in M. Djamil Hospital Padang in 2021

Authors
Yuliva1, *, Mahdalena Prihatiningsih2, Rindu Reswari3
1,2Padang Health Polytechnic
3M. Djamil Hospital Padang
*Corresponding author. Email: yulivabakar1973@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
Yuliva
Available Online 28 October 2021.
DOI
10.2991/ahsr.k.211026.023How to use a DOI?
Keywords
cervical cancer; education level; the first age of sexual intercourse; the use of oral contraceptive
Abstract

Indonesia gets the third position of the countries with the highest death rate from cervical cancer in the last three years (42.2%), while West Sumatera province gets the eight position of the highest cervical cancer case. The number cervical cancer patients in M. Djamil hospital Padang in 2019 was 118 patients. The research is aimed to decide factors identified with the rate of cervical cancer in M. Djamil hospital in 2021. The type is of research is analytical research with the cross-sectional design. The data collection was conducted using questionnaires with interview method. The population of the research was all the patients hospitalized in the obstetrics room of M. Djamil hospital Padang, namely 244 patients. The examining strategy utilized was concecutive sampling technique. The number of the sample was 96 patients. The data processing was carried out manually and the information examination was led utilizing univariate and bivariate investigation. The aftereffect of the research showed that 31.2% respondents suffered from cervical cancer, 41.7% respondents have a low level of education, 34.4% respondents had sexual intercourse below 20 years old, 17.7% respondents took oral contraceptive. The result of chi square statistical tes showed the relation the education level and the frequency of cervical malignant growth was p = 0.04 (p < 0.05), the relation of the first age of sexual intercourse and the frequency of cervical malignant growth was p = 0.000 (p < 0.05), and the relation of the use of oral contraceptive and the frequency of cervical malignant growth was p = 0.0001 (p < 0.05). The conclusion: there was a relation between the level of education, the first age of sexual intercourse and the use of oral contraceptive with the incidence of cervical cancer, so it is expected that health workers socialize and increase the patients’ knowledge about cervical cancer, avoid using oral contraceptive and motivate societies to carry out early detection of cervical cancer through the IVA test.

Copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd Syedza Saintika International Conference on Nursing, Midwifery, Medical Laboratory Technology, Public Health, and Health Information Management (SeSICNiMPH 2021)
Series
Advances in Health Sciences Research
Publication Date
28 October 2021
ISBN
10.2991/ahsr.k.211026.023
ISSN
2468-5739
DOI
10.2991/ahsr.k.211026.023How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Yuliva
AU  - Mahdalena Prihatiningsih
AU  - Rindu Reswari
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/10/28
TI  - Factors Related to the Incidence of Cervical Cancer in M. Djamil Hospital Padang in 2021
BT  - Proceedings of the 2nd Syedza Saintika International Conference on Nursing, Midwifery, Medical Laboratory Technology, Public Health, and Health Information Management (SeSICNiMPH 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 126
EP  - 131
SN  - 2468-5739
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.211026.023
DO  - 10.2991/ahsr.k.211026.023
ID  - 2021
ER  -