Proceedings of the 2nd Syedza Saintika International Conference on Nursing, Midwifery, Medical Laboratory Technology, Public Health, and Health Information Management (SeSICNiMPH 2021)

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Combination Effect of Ethanol Extract of Pomegranate Peel (Punica granatum L.) and Lemongrass Stalk (Cymbopogon citratus) Against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538

Authors
Suci Ahda Novitri1, *, Neng Fisheri Kurniati2
1Pharmacy Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta, Indonesia
2School of Pharmacy, Bandung Institute of Technology, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: suci.ahda@uinjkt.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Suci Ahda Novitri
Available Online 28 October 2021.
DOI
10.2991/ahsr.k.211026.005How to use a DOI?
Keywords
MIC; MBC; pomegranate peel; lemongrass stalk
Abstract

Staphylococcus aureus is one of the bacteria that cause infectious diseases. Some cases were found to be antibiotic-resistant. That is why the development of natural antibiotics is necessary. The objectives of this study are to determine the effect of an antibacterial test from ethanol extract of pomegranate peel and lemongrass stalk, and its combination against the bacterium Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538. The Activities of antibacterial determined by using the method of microdilution to get value Concentration Inhibitory Minimum (MIC) and the Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC), and diffusion methods to determine diameter of inhibition zone of each extract against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538. Diffusion methods to test the extract combination using paper tape. The study results showed that the extract has antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538, the lowest value of the MIC found in ethanol extract of pomegranate peel. The combination of the extract against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538 is additive. It can be concluded that each extract the effect of antibacterial against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538, the use of extract combination were additive.

Copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd Syedza Saintika International Conference on Nursing, Midwifery, Medical Laboratory Technology, Public Health, and Health Information Management (SeSICNiMPH 2021)
Series
Advances in Health Sciences Research
Publication Date
28 October 2021
ISBN
10.2991/ahsr.k.211026.005
ISSN
2468-5739
DOI
10.2991/ahsr.k.211026.005How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Suci Ahda Novitri
AU  - Neng Fisheri Kurniati
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/10/28
TI  - Combination Effect of Ethanol Extract of Pomegranate Peel (Punica granatum L.) and Lemongrass Stalk (Cymbopogon citratus) Against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538
BT  - Proceedings of the 2nd Syedza Saintika International Conference on Nursing, Midwifery, Medical Laboratory Technology, Public Health, and Health Information Management (SeSICNiMPH 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 20
EP  - 25
SN  - 2468-5739
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.211026.005
DO  - 10.2991/ahsr.k.211026.005
ID  - Novitri2021
ER  -