Proceedings of the International Conference on Architectural Research and Design (ARDC 2025)

The Dialogue of Domestic and Productive Activities: Spatial Territory Negotiation in Productive House at Kampung Kue Rungkut, Surabaya

Authors
Adista Ismi Oktavia1, Sarah Cahyadini2, *, Purwanita Setijanti2
1Master Program Student, Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS), Surabaya, 60111, Indonesia
2Department of Architecture, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS), Surabaya, 60111, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: s.cahyadini@its.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Sarah Cahyadini
Available Online 13 April 2026.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6239-632-6_15How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Control; Kampung Kue; Productive House; Spatial Territory
Abstract

In the Global South, housing is more than just a place of shelter, it is a multifunctional infrastructure that supports livelihoods, social networks, and family well-being. This study examines how spatial territories are formed within productive homes in urban kampung settlements that have evolved through Home-Based Enterprises (HBE). A productive house represents an adaptive form of dwelling where domestic and productive functions coexist within limited space. The overlap of these activities creates complex spatial negotiations between the need for privacy and economic demands. Using a qualitative approach through field observation and in-depth interviews, this research identifies three main forms of territorial control practiced by residents: physical control (spatial arrangement and visual boundaries), social control (family rules and agreements), and temporal control (alternating use of space over time). The findings reveal three distinctive territorial patterns: separated territories in dry snack houses, characterized by clear and hierarchical zoning; balanced territories in mixed snack houses, marked by flexible yet organized boundaries; and blended territories in traditional cake houses, which are fluid and dynamic following the rhythm of daily activities. These findings demonstrate that territoriality in productive homes is not static but rather a contextual adaptation shaped through physical, social, and temporal interactions in everyday life. This study enriches the understanding of domestic architecture in urban kampung contexts and offers new insights into how space can serve as a medium for negotiation between economic activity and family life.

Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference on Architectural Research and Design (ARDC 2025)
Series
Atlantis Highlights in Social Sciences, Education and Humanities
Publication Date
13 April 2026
ISBN
978-94-6239-632-6
ISSN
2667-128X
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6239-632-6_15How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Adista Ismi Oktavia
AU  - Sarah Cahyadini
AU  - Purwanita Setijanti
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/04/13
TI  - The Dialogue of Domestic and Productive Activities: Spatial Territory Negotiation in Productive House at Kampung Kue Rungkut, Surabaya
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Architectural Research and Design (ARDC 2025)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 229
EP  - 245
SN  - 2667-128X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6239-632-6_15
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6239-632-6_15
ID  - Oktavia2026
ER  -