Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Arts Language and Culture (ICALC 2020)

The Uniqueness of Mangrove Forests in State of Sabah as a Source of Natural Color on Batik Fabric

Authors
Erren Jossie Baeren, Humin Jusilin
Corresponding Author
Erren Jossie Baeren
Available Online 1 March 2021.
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.210226.046How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Natural Color, Rhizophora apiculata Blum, Rhizophora mucronata Lam, Batik Industry, Textile Industry
Abstract

Mangrove swamp forests in Malaysia can reach maturity up to over 70 years and have 100 mangrove swamps that cannot sin other countries. Mangrove swamps are coastal wetlands that cannot find around the tropics and subtropics. The characterized Mangrove plants as halophyte trees live in high salt content areas and grow in tidal waters. In Sabah, the Kota Kinabalu Wetlands Conservation Society (Sabah Wetlands Conservation Society) preserved the unique mangrove swamp with 24 hectares hidden behind the rapid development of the State of Sabah capital. In this research, researchers researched Rhizophora Apiculata Blum. Trees and Rhizophora Mucronata Lam. as one source of coloring on batik cotton fabric. Mangrove tree structures have the potential to produce color pigments. Techniques used in color production on batik cotton fabric include mordanting technique, batik canting technique, material extraction technique, fixation technique, wax removal, and experimental colorfastness on batik fabric sampling. Throughout this research, mangrove trees are still well preserved—besides, Rhizophora apiculata Blum. Rhizophora mucronata Lam. trees can produce various colors that can guide the textile industry and batik industry in Sabah and worldwide.

Copyright
© 2021, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Arts Language and Culture (ICALC 2020)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
1 March 2021
ISBN
978-94-6239-344-8
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.210226.046How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2021, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Erren Jossie Baeren
AU  - Humin Jusilin
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/03/01
TI  - The Uniqueness of Mangrove Forests in State of Sabah as a Source of Natural Color on Batik Fabric
BT  - Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Arts Language and Culture (ICALC 2020)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 47
EP  - 53
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210226.046
DO  - 10.2991/assehr.k.210226.046
ID  - Baeren2021
ER  -