Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Accounting, Management, and Economics (10th ICAME 2025)

Effects of Motivation, Competence, and Training on Employee Performance in Manufacturing Firms

Authors
Xi Heyang1, *, Abdul Razak Munir1, Andi Tenri Harahap1
1Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: 2590581241@qq.com
Corresponding Author
Xi Heyang
Available Online 20 June 2026.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6239-709-5_3How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Work Motivation; Work Competence; Training and Development; Employee Performance
Abstract

This study aims to examine the effects of work motivation, work competence, and training and development on employee performance in manufacturing companies. A quantitative research approach was employed using an explanatory survey design. Data were collected from 209 employees working in manufacturing companies in Makassar, Indonesia, through an online questionnaire distributed using Google Forms. The collected data were analyzed using Partial PLS-SEM. The results indicate that all proposed independent variables have a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Work motivation shows a significant positive influence on employee performance (p < 0.001), indicating that motivated employees tend to exert greater effort and demonstrate better performance. Work competence has the strongest effect on employee performance (p < 0.001), highlighting the importance of employees’ knowledge and skills in achieving effective work outcomes. In addition, training and development significantly affect employee performance (p < 0.001), suggesting that organizational learning opportunities enhance employees’ capabilities and performance.

Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Accounting, Management, and Economics (10th ICAME 2025)
Series
Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research
Publication Date
20 June 2026
ISBN
978-94-6239-709-5
ISSN
2352-5428
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6239-709-5_3How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Xi Heyang
AU  - Abdul Razak Munir
AU  - Andi Tenri Harahap
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/06/20
TI  - Effects of Motivation, Competence, and Training on Employee Performance in Manufacturing Firms
BT  - Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Accounting, Management, and Economics (10th ICAME 2025)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 17
EP  - 33
SN  - 2352-5428
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6239-709-5_3
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6239-709-5_3
ID  - Heyang2026
ER  -