Proceedings of the International Conference on Cross- Disciplinary Academic Research 2025 - Track 1 Advances in Computing, Electronics, Engineering, and Mathematics (ICAR-T1 2025)

An Approach for a Low-Cost and Enhanced Safety of An Animal Feed Pellet-Making Machine for Small-Scale Users

Authors
Aniq Nor Rahimi Bin Abu Seman1, *, Muhammad Sobri Bin Mohd Idzwan1, Nadhirah Binti Ismail1, Fadhil Ashraf Bin Muhammad1, Siti Rohana Binti Ahmad1
1Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian-Spanish Institute, Lot 12-16, Lebuhraya Perdana, Kulim Hi-Tech Park, 09090 Kulim, Kedah, Malaysia
*Corresponding author. Email: aniq.abu01@s.unikl.edu.my
Corresponding Author
Aniq Nor Rahimi Bin Abu Seman
Available Online 28 April 2026.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6239-636-4_5How to use a DOI?
Keywords
small-scale; efficacy; portable; ergonomic; user-friendliness
Abstract

This project focuses on developing an improved animal feed pellet machine that is affordable, ergonomic, and safe for small-scale animal breeders and new-comers. It addresses the high cost and lack of safety features in existing machines. This project introduces a portable, electrically powered machine with enhanced safety measures, including an emergency stop button and aluminum pellet dies for better hygiene and cleaning. The project aims to enable breeders to produce their feed pellets, improving efficiency and reducing costs. Notable advancements encompass uncomplicated design for effortless operation and maintenance, the capability to produce variety of pellet sizes, and the incorporation of user safety elements. This enhanced pellet-making machine can produce 43.2 kg of pellets per hour with an efficiency of 72%, suggesting its capacity to substantially assist small-scale animal breeders by reducing feed production cost and enhancing access to high-quality feed, such as using their customized ingredients. This performance is a vital outcome that highlights the machine’s efficacy in resolving issues related high cost, ergonomics, and safety associated with existing feed pelleting options. Recommendations for future improvements suggest using more resilient materials, incorporating a hopper lock, a detachable frame for simpler maintenance, an additional side handle for better handling, and a lighter electric motor to improve portability and user-friendliness.

Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference on Cross- Disciplinary Academic Research 2025 - Track 1 Advances in Computing, Electronics, Engineering, and Mathematics (ICAR-T1 2025)
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
28 April 2026
ISBN
978-94-6239-636-4
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6239-636-4_5How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Aniq Nor Rahimi Bin Abu Seman
AU  - Muhammad Sobri Bin Mohd Idzwan
AU  - Nadhirah Binti Ismail
AU  - Fadhil Ashraf Bin Muhammad
AU  - Siti Rohana Binti Ahmad
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/04/28
TI  - An Approach for a Low-Cost and Enhanced Safety of An Animal Feed Pellet-Making Machine for Small-Scale Users
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Cross- Disciplinary Academic Research 2025 - Track 1 Advances in Computing, Electronics, Engineering, and Mathematics (ICAR-T1 2025)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 41
EP  - 56
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6239-636-4_5
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6239-636-4_5
ID  - Seman2026
ER  -