Study on Relationships Between Dietary Mineral Intakes and Blood Pressure and Blood Lipid in TB patients

DOI

10.2991/icaset-17.2017.14How to use a DOI?

Keywords

Diabetes, Tuberculosis, Dietary intake, Blood pressure, Blood lipids

Abstract

The relationship between pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) and diabetes mellitus (DM) has been previously attracted much attention. DM co-morbidity in PTB is associated with poor PTB treatment outcomes. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the food diversification levels, and the correlation between blood pressure, blood lipids and dietary intake of Ca, P, Mg, Fe, Zn, Cu and Mn. A total of 108 patients were eligible in the study and 36 of them were suffering from both TB and DM, 72 were TB only. Food types were detected by the investigation of dietary frequency, the intakes of minerals were assessed by using food intake survey for 3 days using a 24-h recall method. The result showed that energy and nutrients in TB patients with and without DM were significantly lower than the Recommended Nutrient Intake (RNI), formulated by the Chinese Nutrition Society. And correlation analysis showed that Zn dietary intake had a positive correlation with systolic BP and diastolic BP. And Ca, P, Mg, Fe, Zn, Cu and Mn were positively correlated with HDL cholesterol. Thus it is concluded that the dietary intake of minerals may play an important role in controlling blood pressure and lipids in TB patients.

Copyright

© 2017, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.

Open Access

This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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TY  - CONF
AU  - Yu Zhang
AU  - Qiuzhen Wang
AU  - Yufeng Liu
AU  - Yue Zou
AU  - Limei Sun
AU  - Hong Tian
AU  - Tongxia Li
AU  - Guofeng Jiang
AU  - Aiguo Ma
PY  - 2017/05
DA  - 2017/05
TI  - Study on Relationships Between Dietary Mineral Intakes and Blood Pressure and Blood Lipid in TB patients
BT  - Proceedings of the 2017 7th International Conference on Applied Science, Engineering and Technology (ICASET 2017)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 73
EP  - 80
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/icaset-17.2017.14
DO  - 10.2991/icaset-17.2017.14
ID  - Zhang2017/05
ER  -