Proceedings of the International Conference on Business, Accounting, Banking, and Economics (ICBABE 2022)

Food Security Model Based on Consumer Characteristics in East Nusa Tenggara Province

Authors
Reyna Virginia Nona1, *, Estherlina Sagajoka1
1Department of Development Economics, Faculty of Economics, Flores University, Ende, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: reynamayosuku@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
Reyna Virginia Nona
Available Online 22 May 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-154-8_6How to use a DOI?
Keywords
food security; consumer; rice; region characteristics
Abstract

Food is a basic need of every human being in the world, so that the problem of food is a global problem and the responsibility of all parties. This study aims to examine the characteristics of rice consumers who are consumers of premium rice produced by LUPM which is a government establishment. The LUPM function is carried out by Gapoktan which then partners with Toko Tani in distributing rice for consumers. PUPM was formed by the government with the aim of maintaining stability and food availability for low-income people. This study aims to formulating a regional food security model based on the relationship between the characteristics of production, consumption and entrepreneurship areas with the performance of the community’s food business in NTT Province based on consumer perceptions. The research locations are in six areas in NTT namely Ende, Manggarai, West Manggarai, Southwest Sumba, North Central Timor and Kupang, which have Farmer Shops designated by the government as LUPM partners. Farm in six randomly selected government-defined blood. The distribution of sampling is done proportionally. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistics and non-parametric statistics, namely Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of the structural model analysis based on consumer perceptions of rice show empirically strong evidence to accept the proposed hypothesis, namely the characteristics of production, consumption and entrepreneurship areas simultaneously affect the performance of PUPM in NTT Province in realizing food security. Therefore, in order to achieve good PUPM performance, it is necessary to pay attention to consumer characteristics so that food security for the NTT community can be realized.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference on Business, Accounting, Banking, and Economics (ICBABE 2022)
Series
Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research
Publication Date
22 May 2023
ISBN
10.2991/978-94-6463-154-8_6
ISSN
2352-5428
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-154-8_6How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Reyna Virginia Nona
AU  - Estherlina Sagajoka
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/05/22
TI  - Food Security Model Based on Consumer Characteristics in East Nusa Tenggara Province
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Business, Accounting, Banking, and Economics (ICBABE 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 38
EP  - 47
SN  - 2352-5428
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-154-8_6
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-154-8_6
ID  - Nona2023
ER  -