Proceedings of the 2023 4th International Conference on Big Data and Social Sciences (ICBDSS 2023)

Equity and Efficiency analysis of health resources allocation in Guangxi County based on Balance index model: evidence from an ethnic minority region in Western China

Authors
Shangyuhui Huang1, Tao Jiang1, Jingwen Liang2, *
1College of Humanities and Management, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, China
2Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China
*Corresponding author. Email: 237402540@qq.com
Corresponding Author
Jingwen Liang
Available Online 27 October 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-276-7_27How to use a DOI?
Keywords
equity; Efficiency; Health resources; County; Western China
Abstract
Background

Equity and efficiency in the allocation of health resources directly affects health equity and is a prerequisite for the achievement of health equity. This study analyzed the equity and efficiency of health resource allocation in Guangxi County to provide rational research evidence for improving the equity of health resource allocation in China and developing countries in the world. Methods: Gini coefficient and Malmquist index were used to evaluate the equity and efficiency of health resource allocation in Guangxi County. Fairness-Efficiency Index (FEI) model is constructed to analyze equity and efficiency together. Results: From 2015 to 2020, the Gini coefficient was in a relatively fair state. The total factor productivity of 14 cities in Guangxi is all less than 1. According to the size of the FEI value, the 14 cities in Guangxi can be divided into three classes: 1 city in Class I, 8 cities in Class II, and 5 cities in Class III. Conclusion: From 2015 to 2020, the geographical equity needs to be improved. The FEI of medical and health resource allocation in ethnic and border counties needs to be improved. It’s suggested that the government should establish a stable health development mechanism that is suitable for the undeveloped ethnic minority and border areas to increase the FEI.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2023 4th International Conference on Big Data and Social Sciences (ICBDSS 2023)
Series
Atlantis Highlights in Social Sciences, Education and Humanities
Publication Date
27 October 2023
ISBN
10.2991/978-94-6463-276-7_27
ISSN
2667-128X
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-276-7_27How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Shangyuhui Huang
AU  - Tao Jiang
AU  - Jingwen Liang
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/10/27
TI  - Equity and Efficiency analysis of health resources allocation in Guangxi County based on Balance index model: evidence from an ethnic minority region in Western China
BT  - Proceedings of the 2023 4th International Conference on Big Data and Social Sciences (ICBDSS 2023)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 255
EP  - 266
SN  - 2667-128X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-276-7_27
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-276-7_27
ID  - Huang2023
ER  -