Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Economic Development and Business Culture (ICEDBC 2025)

The Impact of US Tariff Policy on Global Trade Pattern and China’s Response Measures

Authors
Jiayi Zhong1, *
1Faculty of Social Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
*Corresponding author. Email: u3624556@connect.hku.hk
Corresponding Author
Jiayi Zhong
Available Online 26 February 2026.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6239-604-3_2How to use a DOI?
Keywords
US tariff policy; global trade pattern; countermeasures
Abstract

The high tariffs adopted by the United States in recent years have caused the global value chain to shift from “efficiency” to “security” and “resilience”, making the regionalization and multi-centerization of the supply chain more obvious, and the multilateral trading system is also facing the risk of “fragmentation”. China has developed along the four main lines of “market diversification, expansion of domestic demand, re-layout of the supply chain, and counter-cyclical adjustment”: expanding the “Belt and Road” and RCEP markets, giving full play to the potential of domestic consumption and investment; establishing overseas production capacity in Southeast Asia, Latin America and other places and a unified domestic market; at the same time, through means such as reserve requirement ratio cuts, local currency swaps, and foreign trade funds, stabilize exchange rates, expectations and enterprises. Transform external shocks into new opportunities for industrial upgrading and rule-making, and enhance China’s initiative and resilience in the new international division of labor.

Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Economic Development and Business Culture (ICEDBC 2025)
Series
Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research
Publication Date
26 February 2026
ISBN
978-94-6239-604-3
ISSN
2352-5428
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6239-604-3_2How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Jiayi Zhong
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/02/26
TI  - The Impact of US Tariff Policy on Global Trade Pattern and China’s Response Measures
BT  - Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Economic Development and Business Culture (ICEDBC 2025)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 4
EP  - 13
SN  - 2352-5428
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6239-604-3_2
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6239-604-3_2
ID  - Zhong2026
ER  -