Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Environmentally Sustainable Animal Industry 2022 (ICESAI 2022)

The Effect of Giving Turmeric Flour (Curcuma domestica) on Performance and Relative Weight of Lymphoid Organs of Super Native Chicken

Authors
Adyatma Muhammad Nur1, Sri Purwanti2, *, Djoni Prawira Rahardja2, Dewi Mutisari3
1Animal Science and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, Hasanuddin University, 90245, Makassar, Indonesia
2Animal Science and Technology, Hasanuddin University, 90245, Makassar, Indonesia
3Disease Investigation Center Maros, Directorate General of Livestock and Animal Health Services, Ministry of Agriculture, 90514, Maros, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: sripurwanti@unhas.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Sri Purwanti
Available Online 8 March 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-116-6_53How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Turmeric Flour; Super Native Chicken; Lymphoid Organs
Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of turmeric powder (Curcuma domestica), a dietary supplement, on the function and relative weight of lymphoid organs, a marker of immunological status in super native chickens. 100 super native chickens in total were employed in the trial, which lasted 35 days and included 5 treatments and 4 replications with identical environmental conditions. The application of the treatments followed a totally random design. Water alone served as the negative control (P0), 0.1 gr/l of feed supplement served as the positive control (P1), 1 gr/l of turmeric flour served as treatment (P2), 3 gr/l of turmeric flour served as treatment (P3), and 5 gr/l of turmeric flour served as treatment (P4). Body weight gain, feed consumption, feed conversion ratio, and relative weight of lymphoid organs were the variables that were measured in the experiment. All of the data gathered for this study were evaluated using Analysis of Variance, and Duncan’s test using SPSS version 25 was required if there were any significant differences. According to statistical research, adding turmeric flour to drinking water had no significant impact on feed consumption (P > 0.05) but had a substantial impact on the weight gain and feed conversion of super native chickens. On the relative weights of the spleen and bursa Fabricius, the therapy also had a statistically significant (P < 0.05) impact. The Fabricius bursa and spleen had the highest average relative weights of the lymphoid organs (Fabricius bursa and spleen) in the treatment given turmeric flour at a concentration of 3 gr/l of drinking water. In conclusion, as a natural feed additive, adding Turmeric Flour (Curcuma domestica) to drinking water helps super native fowl perform better and have lymphoid organs that are proportionately heavier.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Environmentally Sustainable Animal Industry 2022 (ICESAI 2022)
Series
Advances in Biological Sciences Research
Publication Date
8 March 2023
ISBN
10.2991/978-94-6463-116-6_53
ISSN
2468-5747
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-116-6_53How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Adyatma Muhammad Nur
AU  - Sri Purwanti
AU  - Djoni Prawira Rahardja
AU  - Dewi Mutisari
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/03/08
TI  - The Effect of Giving Turmeric Flour (Curcuma domestica) on Performance and Relative Weight of Lymphoid Organs of Super Native Chicken
BT  - Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Environmentally Sustainable Animal Industry 2022 (ICESAI 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 427
EP  - 437
SN  - 2468-5747
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-116-6_53
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-116-6_53
ID  - Nur2023
ER  -