Proceedings of 1st International Conference on Health Sciences and Biotechnology (ICHB 2021)

The Technique of Rapid on-Site Evaluation on Lung Cancer

Authors
Nana Liana1, *, Salmiah Agus2
1Department of Anatomic Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Baiturrahmah University
2Department of Anatomic Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Andalas University
*Corresponding author. Email: nana_liana@fk.unbrah.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Nana Liana
Available Online 8 March 2022.
DOI
10.2991/ahsr.k.220303.019How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Lung cancer; rapid on site evaluation; cytology; Diff-Quik stain
Abstract

Lung cancer is the first leading cause of death and the second most common malignancy in the world. Most of the lung carcinoma diagnostic specimens were obtained by cytologic modalities, such as transbronchial needle aspiration (TBNA), transthoracic needle aspiration (TTNA), and bronchial brushing. These small specimens are also used for immunocytochemistry/immunohistochemistry and molecular analysis. It is therefore very important to ensure that adequate specimens are obtained to prevent repeated interventions or unnecessary invasive procedures. The technique for determining the diagnosis and treatment options specified in one procedure is rapid on site evaluation (ROSE). ROSE procedure was initiated by making a smear from the specimen obtained through TBNA, bronchial brushing, TTNA, and imprinting the core needle biopsy. The smear slides were fixed immediately with a rapid stain and assessed for adequacy of the sample. The rapid stains used were Diff-Quik, rapid Papanicolau, rapid Hematoxylin Eosin, and toluidine blue (TB). The choice of stain is determined by the hospital’s infrastructure in service, budget allocation, and the availability of trained cytology staff. The use of ROSE in cytology specimens can improve sample adequacy, diagnostic accuracy and has higher sensitivity.

Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Download article (PDF)

Volume Title
Proceedings of 1st International Conference on Health Sciences and Biotechnology (ICHB 2021)
Series
Advances in Health Sciences Research
Publication Date
8 March 2022
ISBN
10.2991/ahsr.k.220303.019
ISSN
2468-5739
DOI
10.2991/ahsr.k.220303.019How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Nana Liana
AU  - Salmiah Agus
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/03/08
TI  - The Technique of Rapid on-Site Evaluation on Lung Cancer
BT  - Proceedings of 1st International Conference on Health Sciences and Biotechnology (ICHB 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 95
EP  - 101
SN  - 2468-5739
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.220303.019
DO  - 10.2991/ahsr.k.220303.019
ID  - Liana2022
ER  -