The Impact of the Draft Guidance and Establishment of a National Stablecoin Innovation Act on the United States Dollar Coin Market
- DOI
- 10.2991/978-2-38476-585-0_100How to use a DOI?
- Keywords
- Stablecoin; Event Study Method; Dual Benchmark Regression; GENIUS Act
- Abstract
In 2025, the U.S. released a draft of the Guidance and Establishment of a National Stablecoin Innovation Act (hereafter referred to as the “GENIUS Act”), which sets forth clear compliance criteria for payment-oriented stablecoins. Drawing on Coingecko data spanning November 5, 2024, to February 13, 2025, this research adopts the event study approach—with February 4, 2025, as the key event date—and integrates dual-benchmark regression (using Bitcoin and the combined United States dollar Coin (USDC) + United States Dollar Tether (USDT) index) to examine how compliance expectations shape market dynamics and the validity of the selected benchmarks. The findings indicate that USDC’s Cumulative Abnormal Return (CAR) is negative but statistically insignificant (P>0.05), a result suggesting the market had already formed anticipations of USDC’s compliance with the Act. In contrast, Dai exhibits a more negative CAR, which reflects the impact of differences in stablecoins’ alignment with compliance requirements. This dual-benchmark comparison confirms that the USDC+USDT index can effectively isolate system-wide factors in the cryptocurrency market, and reveals that compliance expectations influence USDC’s market value primarily through capital redistribution within the stablecoin sector. These insights provide a reference for interactions between regulatory bodies and market participants.
- Copyright
- © 2026 The Author(s)
- Open Access
- Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.
Cite this article
TY - CONF AU - Jiancong Chen PY - 2026 DA - 2026/06/18 TI - The Impact of the Draft Guidance and Establishment of a National Stablecoin Innovation Act on the United States Dollar Coin Market BT - Proceedings of the 2025 International Conference on Hybrid Commerce, Human Capital, and Economic Dynamics (ICHCH 2025) PB - Atlantis Press SP - 884 EP - 892 SN - 2352-5428 UR - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-585-0_100 DO - 10.2991/978-2-38476-585-0_100 ID - Chen2026 ER -