Comparison of Politeness Principles in Ustaz Khalid Basalamah Lecture with Ustaz Zulkifli Muhammad Lecture

DOI

10.2991/assehr.k.211129.041How to use a DOI?

Keywords

comparative; politeness; ustaz

Abstract

This study presents a comparison of the principles of politeness in the communication of Ustaz Khalid Basalamah’s lectures with Ustaz Zulkifli Muhammad Ali’s lectures. The data used is in the form of speech delivered by Ustaz Khalid Basalamah and Ustaz Zulkifli Muhammad Ali in da’wah/lectures. The data source was obtained from video lectures of Ustaz Khalid Basalamah and Ustaz Zulkifli Muhammad Ali which were downloaded from the internet/youtube. In collecting data, the researcher used the listening technique. The listening technique is carried out using the free-of-conversation listening technique, the recording technique, and the note-taking technique. Analysis of the data using analysis according to Miles and Huberman. Data gathering, data extraction, data display, and making conclusions are all part of the analysis. Data analysis was performed after the video was transcribed. The data analysis technique consists of four steps. First, data identification, i.e. data that has been transcribed is read again and again, then marks and names the data according to the speech form of the politeness principle. Second, classifying research data, after the data is identified. Then classified based on the form of the principle of politeness. Third, interpreting the data, that is, the meaning of the speech is interpreted and explained based on the politeness principle. Fourth, make conclusions about the data that has been analyzed. Based on the results of data analysis, this study found that the politeness principle of Ustaz Khalid Basalamah was dominated by tact maxims (33%) and humility maxims 27 utterances (27%), while the politeness maxims of Ustazah Zulkifli Muhammad Ali were dominated by tact maxims 13 utterances (26%) and the maxim of praise as many as 13 utterances (26%). The similarity of politeness principles in Ustaz Khalid Basalamah’s speech with Ustaz Zulkifli Muhammad Ali is that they both try to present polite speech and show that they have power in lecturing. The difference between Ustaz Khalid Basalamah’s speech and Ustaz Zulkifli Muhammad Ali’s speech is that Ustaz Khalid Basalamah’s speech acts still show respect and care for the feelings of his congregation, while Ustaz Zulkifli Muhammad Ali’s speech acts show more respect or praise for his congregation to deliver lectures or da’wah.

Copyright

© 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.

Open Access

This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

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TY  - CONF
AU  - Ermanto
AU  - David Syasli
AU  - Novia Juita
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/12/01
TI  - Comparison of Politeness Principles in Ustaz Khalid Basalamah Lecture with Ustaz Zulkifli Muhammad Lecture
BT  - Proceedings of the Tenth International Conference on Languages and Arts (ICLA 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 261
EP  - 266
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211129.041
DO  - 10.2991/assehr.k.211129.041
ID  - 2021
ER  -