Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Law and Human Rights 2021 (ICLHR 2021)

The Vaccination Policy Dilemma: Between Government Responsibility and the Rights of Citizens

Authors
Nur Fitriah1, Galih Ismoyo Yantho2, *, Yuni Sri Dwijayanti3, Farhand Diansyah4
1Central Jakarta Probation Office, Indonesia
2West Jakarta Probation Office, Indonesia
3The Agency of Research and Development of Law and Human Rights of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights of The Republic of Indonesia Jakarta, Indonesia
4South Jakarta Probation Office, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: galih5.ismoyo@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
Galih Ismoyo Yantho
Available Online 23 November 2021.
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.211112.007How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Restructuring; Vaccine Obligations; Citizen Rights; Regulation Health
Abstract

The effort to restructure people’s lives in this epidemic era has focused on public health conditions. Therefore, mass vaccines were enacted as an effort to handling Covid 19. The obligation for vaccines has been announced several times, referring to Law No. 6 of 2018 and most recently is The Presidential Regulation No. 14 of 2021. However, these obligations are not in line with Law No. 36 of 2009, Article 9, which states that every person has the right to independently determine health services for themself, which means that every individual has the right to choose whether to be vaccinated or not. Many reasons to refuse vaccines have been delivered, such as anxiety about the impact, religious factors about halal or haram, and distrust of policymakers. However, the regulations imposed on the community are an effort for the benefit of the community. This effort is based on an understanding of the condition of knowledge, culture, and community comfort. The analysis method has been used in this research was legal research, a study of literature, and self-experience. Based on the results of legal research, the study of literature, and self-experience with data collection from various constitutions, presidential regulations, ministerial regulations of health and governor regulations related to vaccines and health, it can be explained that vaccines in the current pandemic era need to be done by every citizen with full of awareness without coercion, moreover criminal threat.

Copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Download article (PDF)

Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Law and Human Rights 2021 (ICLHR 2021)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
23 November 2021
ISBN
10.2991/assehr.k.211112.007
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.211112.007How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Nur Fitriah
AU  - Galih Ismoyo Yantho
AU  - Yuni Sri Dwijayanti
AU  - Farhand Diansyah
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/11/23
TI  - The Vaccination Policy Dilemma: Between Government Responsibility and the Rights of Citizens
BT  - Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Law and Human Rights 2021 (ICLHR 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 54
EP  - 59
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211112.007
DO  - 10.2991/assehr.k.211112.007
ID  - Fitriah2021
ER  -