Proceedings of the 1st International Conference in One Health (ICOH 2017)

Detection Rifampicin Resistance Tuberculosis Using Xpert MTB/RIF Assay in Saiful Anwar Hospital Malang

Authors
Dwi Yuni Nur Hidayati, Yani Jane Sugiri
Corresponding Author
Dwi Yuni Nur Hidayati
Available Online July 2017.
DOI
10.2991/icoh-17.2018.9How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Xpert MTB/RIF, resistance rifampicin
Abstract

Tuberculosis is still problem in Indonesia. The increase number tuberculosis patientsand then multidrug resistance tuberculosis the higher it. Xpert MTB /RIF assay ,an automated real time polymerase chain reaction assay, detects the presence Mycobacterium tuberculosis and rifampicin resistance to rifampicin in sputum within 2 hours. Here we report the epidemiology Mycobacterium tuberculosis of RIF - resistant TB pattern in Saiful Anwar Hospital Malang city. Material methods: A total of 3063 sputum specimen received in microbiology laboratory Saiful Anwar Hospital Malang between Januari 2013 until Desember 2016 were tested by Xpert MTB/RIF assay following manufactur's instruction.. Sputum specimen from patients suspect TB- MDR and TB-HIV. Result : Total of 645 sputum specimen from TB- HIV patients suspect were detected rifampicin resistance 0,3% and .21,1% rifampicin sensitive. The Total 2418 from TB-MDR patients suspect were detected 8.1 % rifampicin resistance and 46.6.% rifampicin sensitive. Conclusions : Xpert MTB/RIF assay can use screening tool for detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Rifampicin resistance from suspected TB-MDR and TB-HIV cases in a shorter periode of time.

Copyright
© 2018, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 1st International Conference in One Health (ICOH 2017)
Series
Advances in Health Sciences Research
Publication Date
July 2017
ISBN
10.2991/icoh-17.2018.9
ISSN
2468-5739
DOI
10.2991/icoh-17.2018.9How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2018, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Dwi Yuni Nur Hidayati
AU  - Yani Jane Sugiri
PY  - 2017/07
DA  - 2017/07
TI  - Detection Rifampicin Resistance Tuberculosis Using Xpert MTB/RIF Assay in Saiful Anwar Hospital Malang
BT  - Proceedings of the 1st International Conference in One Health (ICOH 2017)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 37
EP  - 41
SN  - 2468-5739
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/icoh-17.2018.9
DO  - 10.2991/icoh-17.2018.9
ID  - Hidayati2017/07
ER  -