Proceedings of the 1st International Conference in One Health (ICOH 2017)

Profile Histopathology Analysis of Gastric, Duodenum, Ileum, and Colon of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) Rat Model

Authors
Dhita Evi Aryani, Aulanni'am Aulanni'am, Agri Kaltaria Anisa, Wawid Purwatiningsih
Corresponding Author
Dhita Evi Aryani
Available Online July 2017.
DOI
10.2991/icoh-17.2018.23How to use a DOI?
Keywords
inflammatory bowel disease, histopathology, indomethacin
Abstract

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a disease that is mediated by the immune system that affects the gastrointestinal tract, especially the colon mucosa. This disease will cause diarrhea and mucosal damage. In general, IBD is caused by viruses and bacteria that infect the gastrointestinal tract, but some studies suggests that IBD can also be caused by side effects of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as indomethacin.The aim of this research was to determine and compare the profile of organ histopathology, such as gastric, ileum, duodenum, and colon of normal and IBD rats. This research was a preliminary research in the course of obtaining alternative therapies for IBD derived from natural materials. Methods of this research was rats were divided into two groups, namely normal rats group and IBD rats group induced orally with indomethacin at a dose of 15 mg/KgBB once. A condition resembling IBD was present and was observed after 24 hours and the rats were euthanized. Histopathology analysis of gastric, ileum, duodenum, and colon of normal and IBD rats was done qualitatively using Hematoxylin Eosin (HE) colouring and was reported descriptively. Results of the histopathology analysis showed that some damages, such as mucosal damage, ulceration, erosion, congestion, vasodilatation, and inflammatory cell infiltration was observed in the histopathology of the gastric, duodenum, ileum and colon of IBD rats compared to the same organ histopathology of normal rats.

Copyright
© 2018, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 1st International Conference in One Health (ICOH 2017)
Series
Advances in Health Sciences Research
Publication Date
July 2017
ISBN
10.2991/icoh-17.2018.23
ISSN
2468-5739
DOI
10.2991/icoh-17.2018.23How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2018, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Dhita Evi Aryani
AU  - Aulanni'am Aulanni'am
AU  - Agri Kaltaria Anisa
AU  - Wawid Purwatiningsih
PY  - 2017/07
DA  - 2017/07
TI  - Profile Histopathology Analysis of Gastric, Duodenum, Ileum, and Colon of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) Rat Model
BT  - Proceedings of the 1st International Conference in One Health (ICOH 2017)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 113
EP  - 117
SN  - 2468-5739
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/icoh-17.2018.23
DO  - 10.2991/icoh-17.2018.23
ID  - Aryani2017/07
ER  -