Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Language, Literature, Culture, and Education (ICOLLITE 2022)

Gender Relations in O’Pioneers! Novel by Willa Cather

A Genetic Structuralism Approach

Authors
Abbas Abbas1, *, M. Amir Pattu1, Fathu Rahman1, Abidin Pammu1
1Cultural Sciences Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: abbas@unhas.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Abbas Abbas
Available Online 30 December 2022.
DOI
10.2991/978-2-494069-91-6_2How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Gender relations; Genetic structuralism approach; Traditional American women
ABSTRACT

This paper is a study of gender in literature which elucidates traditional American women’s notion on gender relations which are absorbed from Victorian values. It is documented in one of the novels written by Willa Cather in 1913, namely O’Pioneers! The fictional characters who reflect the traditional American in gender relations between men and women are Mr. Bergson, Mrs. Bergson, Frank Shabata, and Marie Tovesky. The collected data were analysed with reference to the formulation genetic structuralism research by Endraswara (2013). It focused on the sociological analysis of literature which emphasizes the structural aspects of literature and the sociological history of society as literary imaginary genetics. The structural meaning of literary works is considered to have origins from the author’s experience and the historical reality of society. Traditional American women’s notion on gender relations based on Victorian values is ​​reflected in the novel O’Pioneers! Which include position, role, identity, and view. The notion of traditional American women as documented in the novel is the domestication of women in family life and maintaining harmony in the household with men is the idealization of gender relations in American society. This notion is a social fact among frontiers in the western region of America witnessed by Willa Cather as the author.

Copyright
© 2022 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Language, Literature, Culture, and Education (ICOLLITE 2022)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
30 December 2022
ISBN
10.2991/978-2-494069-91-6_2
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/978-2-494069-91-6_2How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2022 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Abbas Abbas
AU  - M. Amir Pattu
AU  - Fathu Rahman
AU  - Abidin Pammu
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/12/30
TI  - Gender Relations in O’Pioneers! Novel by Willa Cather
BT  - Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Language, Literature, Culture, and Education (ICOLLITE 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 3
EP  - 9
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-494069-91-6_2
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-494069-91-6_2
ID  - Abbas2022
ER  -