Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Public Policy, Social Computing and Development (ICOPOSDEV 2021)

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Comparison Between Indonesia and the United States in Enforcement of Narcotics Illicit Trafficking

Authors
Jhoni Fernando Sinaga1, *, jhonnandosinaga@gmail.com, Ediwarman2, *, profediwarman25@gmail.com, Mahmud Mulyadi3, *, mahmud_mulyadi@usu.ac.id
1Legal Studies Program Universitas Sumatera Utara
2Legal Studies Program Universitas Sumatera Utara
3Legal Studies Program Universitas Sumatera Utara
Corresponding Authors
Available Online 15 February 2022.
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.220204.004How to use a DOI?
Keywords
crime; criminal policy; narcotis
Abstract

The crime of illicit narcotics trafficking is a transnational crime and is included in an extraordinary crime, therefore its handling requires an extraordinary criminal policy. This research method is normative juridical with literature study and using qualitative analysis. The legal approach to illicit narcotics trafficking differs between Indonesia and the United States. Indonesia prioritizes penal efforts by taking action against perpetrators, while the United States prioritizes non-penal efforts by making efforts to prevent the occurrence of illicit narcotics trafficking, including closing access to trade routes from outside their country. The advantages of law enforcement on narcotics trade which are carried out with a penal law approach are able to eradicate illicit narcotics trafficking by arresting perpetrators and destroying illegal narcotics, while the weakness is that illegal narcotics still occur, especially those from other countries. Non-penal legal efforts that prioritize prevention are able to reduce the occurrence of illicit narcotics trafficking, but the weakness of prevention is that it requires cooperation between many countries and requires greater costs.

Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Public Policy, Social Computing and Development (ICOPOSDEV 2021)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
15 February 2022
ISBN
10.2991/assehr.k.220204.004
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.220204.004How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press SARL.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Jhoni Fernando Sinaga
AU  - Ediwarman
AU  - Mahmud Mulyadi
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/02/15
TI  - Comparison Between Indonesia and the United States in Enforcement of Narcotics Illicit Trafficking
BT  - Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Public Policy, Social Computing and Development (ICOPOSDEV 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 22
EP  - 28
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220204.004
DO  - 10.2991/assehr.k.220204.004
ID  - Sinaga2022
ER  -