Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Smart and Innovative Agriculture (ICoSIA 2021)

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The Study of Heavy Metal Accumulation in Shallots and its Relation to Farmers’ Behavior

(Srigading Village, Kapanewon Sanden, Bantul Regency)

Authors
Cicik Oktasari Handayani1, 2, *, Edhi Martono3, Rika Harini4
1Environmental Science Study Program, The Graduate School, Gadjah Mada University
2Indonesian Agricultural Environment Research Institute, Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development, Ministry of Agriculture
3Department of Plant Pests and Diseases, Faculty of Agriculture, Gadjah Mada University
4Department of Environmental Geography, Faculty of Geography, Gadjah Mada University
*Corresponding author. Email: cicik.oktasari@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
Cicik Oktasari Handayani
Available Online 10 March 2022.
DOI
10.2991/absr.k.220305.004How to use a DOI?
Keywords
heavy metals; shallots; behavior; farmers
Abstract

Shallot farmers in their farming often use agrochemicals intensively which can pollute their land and agricultural products with an increase in the heavy metal content in them. Based on this, this research was conducted with three objectoves. The first one is to determine the status of heavy metal contamination in shallot agricultural products. The second one is to asses farmer behavior regarding fertilizers and pesticides and their use. The last one is to analyze the relationship between farmer behavior in using fertilizers and pesticides with the value of heavy metal accumulation content in shallots in Srigading Village, Kapanewon Sanden, Bantul Regency. The sampling location was selected by carrying out purposive sampling method on 30 points of ready-to-harvest shallots cultivation land. The shallot samples were tested for the heavy metal content of Pb, Cd, and Co. Furthermore, interviews were conducted with land owners or cultivators at the shallot sampling location. Then. the interview data analysis was carried out by giving a score for each qualitative data into quantitative data through a questionnaire and a correlation test was carried out between farmer behavior and heavy metal content. The results of the study found that the heavy metal content of Pb, Cd and Co in shallots in Srigading Village had exceeded the quality standard at all sampling points. In addition, the majority of respondent farmers have bad behavior regarding the use of fertilizers and pesticides. Farmers’ behavior has a significant and negative relationship or is in reverse to the heavy metal content in shallots.

Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Smart and Innovative Agriculture (ICoSIA 2021)
Series
Advances in Biological Sciences Research
Publication Date
10 March 2022
ISBN
10.2991/absr.k.220305.004
ISSN
2468-5747
DOI
10.2991/absr.k.220305.004How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Cicik Oktasari Handayani
AU  - Edhi Martono
AU  - Rika Harini
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/03/10
TI  - The Study of Heavy Metal Accumulation in Shallots and its Relation to Farmers’ Behavior
BT  - Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Smart and Innovative Agriculture (ICoSIA 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 18
EP  - 24
SN  - 2468-5747
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/absr.k.220305.004
DO  - 10.2991/absr.k.220305.004
ID  - Handayani2022
ER  -