Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Smart and Innovative Agriculture (ICoSIA 2022)

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Effect of CYP2E1 Gene and Breed on Carcass and Non-carcass Traits of Indonesia Lamb

Authors
R. S. Harahap1, R. R. Noor2, Y. C. Endrawati2, H. S. Darusman3, A. Gunawan2, *
1Graduate School of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia
2Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia
3Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: agunawan@apps.ipb.ac.id
Corresponding Author
A. Gunawan
Available Online 22 May 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-122-7_47How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Breed; carcass and non-carcass characteristic; CYP2E1 gene; PCR-RFLP; sheep
Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the effect of CYP2E1 gene polymorphisms and breed sheep on carcass and non-carcass traits. A total of 50 rams used in this study were collected from 20 crossbreed sheep (10 Barbados Cross Sheep (BCS) and 10 Compass Agrinac Sheep (CAS)) and 30 local breed sheep (15 Javanese Thin Tailed (JTT) and 15 Jonggol sheep (JS)). The sheep were slaughtered at 10–12 months old with an average body weight of 20.45 kg. Identification of the CYP2E1 gene polymorphism was performed by Polymerase Chain Reaction-Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (PCR-RFLP). The effect of the CYP2E1 gene and breed with carcass and non-carcass traits were described using a T-test. The result showed that we found three genotypes: GG (401 bp), GT (138, 263, and 401 bp), and TT (138 and 263 bp) in local sheep and crossbred sheep. The CYP2E1 gene polymorphisms (g.50657948 T > G) were in Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium (HWE). The CYP2E1 gene polymorphisms had an effect (P < 0.05) on carcass traits in local sheep, while in the crossbred sheep not found. The breed has a significant impact (P < 0.05) on carcass and non-carcass traits. However, the CYP2E1 gene had no significant association (P > 0.05) with non-carcass traits. The TT genotype had the highest value of carcass traits compared to GG and GT genotypes. Therefore, developing sheep with high carcass quality can be produced by selecting CYP2E1 genetic markers in local Indonesian sheep.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Smart and Innovative Agriculture (ICoSIA 2022)
Series
Advances in Biological Sciences Research
Publication Date
22 May 2023
ISBN
10.2991/978-94-6463-122-7_47
ISSN
2468-5747
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-122-7_47How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - R. S. Harahap
AU  - R. R. Noor
AU  - Y. C. Endrawati
AU  - H. S. Darusman
AU  - A. Gunawan
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/05/22
TI  - Effect of CYP2E1 Gene and Breed on Carcass and Non-carcass Traits of Indonesia Lamb
BT  - Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Smart and Innovative Agriculture (ICoSIA 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 494
EP  - 504
SN  - 2468-5747
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-122-7_47
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-122-7_47
ID  - Harahap2023
ER  -