Proceedings of the 2015 4th International Conference on Sustainable Energy and Environmental Engineering

Impact of Global Dimming and Brightening on Estimating Solar Radiation from Air Temperature in China

Authors
Na Zhao, Ji Liang, Yanping Chen
Corresponding Author
Na Zhao
Available Online April 2016.
DOI
10.2991/icseee-15.2016.185How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Solar energy, Global dimming and brightening, Global warming
Abstract

Estimation of solar radiation (SR) is important for energy plan, architectural design and solar energy systems. In China, it is necessary to explore estimating methods of SR because of the limited radiation measurement data. Based on meteorological data at 46 stations, temporal and spatial variations of annual SR and diurnal temperature range (DTR) were analyzed for different periods in this study. Results showed that average trends of DTR and SR were both dramatically declining for the global dimming period (1961–1990), but leveling off for the global brightening period (1991–2010), which indicated that DTR could be a reliable indicator of SR. Based on spatial analysis, SR trends were consistent with DTR trend at 43 stations during 1961 to 1990, while they were consistent for just 28 stations from 1991 to 2010. Then empirical coefficient Kr in the equation of estimating SR from DTR in different time scale and different periods in each station was calculated to assess the influence of changing SR on Kr. It can be permutated between monthly and annual Kr. However, there was significant but inconsistent variations in Kr for the period of 1991–2010 compared with 1961–1990, which suggested that global dimming and brightening had complicated effect on estimation of SR from DTR, with dramatic variability among different regions.

Copyright
© 2016, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2015 4th International Conference on Sustainable Energy and Environmental Engineering
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
April 2016
ISBN
10.2991/icseee-15.2016.185
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/icseee-15.2016.185How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2016, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Na Zhao
AU  - Ji Liang
AU  - Yanping Chen
PY  - 2016/04
DA  - 2016/04
TI  - Impact of Global Dimming and Brightening on Estimating Solar Radiation from Air Temperature in China
BT  - Proceedings of the 2015 4th International Conference on Sustainable Energy and Environmental Engineering
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 1043
EP  - 1048
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/icseee-15.2016.185
DO  - 10.2991/icseee-15.2016.185
ID  - Zhao2016/04
ER  -